| 词条 | World Kickboxing Association |
| 释义 |
| name = World Kickboxing and Karate Association | caption = One of WKA logotype | image = World Kickboxing Association (WKA) logo.jpg | size = 200px | abbreviation = WKA | formation = October 1976 | headquarters = Auckland, New Zealand Massa, Italy | region_served = Worldwide | membership = National associations | language = English | leader_title = President | leader_name = David Sawyer | main_organ = | website = WKA official website | remarks = WKA was split from Professional Karate Association (PKA) in 1976. }} The World Kickboxing Association (WKA) is one of the oldest and the largest amateur and professional sanctioning organizations of kickboxing in the world for the sport. Its official name is "World Kickboxing and Karate Association, however the logo uses World Karate and Kickboxing Association[1]". WKA was created in the United States as the World Karate Association in 1976 by Howard Hanson, a Shorin-Ryu Karate black belt, and Arnold Urquidez. The organisation was the first non-profit governing body to use an independently controlled rating list, the first to establish a world championship division for women and the first to include countries from Asia.[2] The organisation became one of the major sanctioning bodies for professional karate. Early stars of the WKA included Benny "The Jet" Urquidez, Don "The Dragon" Wilson, Kevin Rosier and Graciela Casillas. The organization went on to secure network broadcasts in the US and Japan.[2] Howard Hanson sold the WKA to Dale Floyd in 1991.[3] WKA developed the field of low kicks thanks to strong Asian and Japanese connections. WKA is based in Massa, Italy with headquarters, prospered throughout Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, and in North America. In 1994, Paul Inghram took over the organization. From 29 September 2012 WKA had a new management: Michele Panfietti World President and Cristiano Radicchi General Secretary. From December 2016 the management was passed back to Mr Paul Ingram, and the WKA headquarters was transferred back to Birmingham, England. December 2018, David Sawyer based out of New Zealand took over the management of the WKA, he is the current World President. The organisation became one of the major sanctioning bodies for professional karate. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wkaworld.com/uploads/media/WKA_rulebook_2011.pdf|title=The Chapter I of WKA Official Rulebook 2011 (Amateur) says "WKA stands for the World Kickboxing and Karate Association with its seat in Germany."|work=wkaworld.com}} 2. ^1 Corcoran, John and Farkas, Emil. Martial Arts: Traditions, History, People. Gallery Books, New York (1983) p. 60. 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prokick.com/kickboxing/article/history-of-kickboxing/|title=History of Kickboxing|work=prokick.com}} http://www.worldkickboxingassociation.org/welcome-to-the-wka/ Further reading
External links
2 : Kickboxing organizations|Karate organizations |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。