| 词条 | World Rugby Hall of Fame | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The World Rugby Hall of Fame (formerly the IRB Hall of Fame) recognises special achievement and contribution to the sport of rugby union. The World Rugby Hall of Fame covers players, coaches, administrators, match officials, institutions and other individuals.[1] The Hall of Fame recognises the history and important contributions to the game, through one or more induction ceremonies that have been held annually except in 2010. The permanent physical home of the Hall of Fame has been based at the Rugby Art Gallery and Museum in Rugby, Warwickshire since November 2016.[2] HistoryThe Hall of Fame was introduced by the International Rugby Board (as World Rugby was then known) during the 2006 IRB Awards ceremony in Glasgow, Scotland. The inaugural inductees were William Webb Ellis, who apocryphally caught the ball during a football game and ran with it, and Rugby School, which has left a huge legacy with the game in a number of ways.[3] The second induction to the Hall of Fame took place in Paris on 21 October 2007, the night after the 2007 Rugby World Cup Final.[4] The next induction was in London on 23 November 2008.[5] The third induction, in which nine figures entered the Hall, was held on 27 October 2009 at Rugby School. The voting process for the class of 2009 was geared toward the history of British and Irish Lions tours to South Africa, the most recent of which took place in that year; all of the candidates were either Lions or Springboks.[6] For 2011, induction ceremonies were held at various locations around the world,[7][8] with the year's final ceremony taking place as part of the 2011 IRB Awards on 24 October in Auckland, the day after the Rugby World Cup Final in that city.[9] The inductions at the Auckland ceremony, according to the IRB, were "under the theme of Rugby World Cup founders, visionaries and iconic figures,"[9] and were made in three groups—first for the founders of the RWC, then all World Cup-winning captains and coaches through the 2007 World Cup (minus John Eales, inducted in 2007), and finally other iconic players of the World Cup.[10] The pattern begun in 2011 was repeated in 2012, with six induction ceremonies being held in six different countries. As in the two previous induction cycles, the 2012 inductions had an overriding theme; "Rugby - A Global Game". According to the IRB, it "celebrates Rugby’s expansion to become a global sport played by millions of men and women worldwide."[11] On 31 July 2014, the IRB announced that its Hall would merge with the separate International Rugby Hall of Fame later in 2014. The merger will see the 37 members of the International Hall who had not already been honoured by the IRB formally enter the World Rugby Hall of Fame in 2014 and 2015.[12] The 2014 class of inductees also included six women. On 19 November the IRB rebranded as World Rugby, and the Hall of Fame became known as the World Rugby Hall Of Fame. Inductees2006 Inductees
2007 Inductees
2008 Inductees
2009 Inductees
2010 Inductees
2011 Inductees
2012 Inductees
2013 Inductees
2014 InducteesThe 2014 class of inductees included six women.
2015 Inductees
2016 Inductees
2017 InducteesThere were five names added to the Hall of Fame in 2017.[14]
2018 InducteesThere were five names added to the Hall of Fame in 2018.[15]
See also
Footnotes1. ^IRB Hall of Fame: Objective irb.com 2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-coventry-warwickshire-38003317 |title=World Rugby Hall of Fame: Jonny Wilkinson attends launch |publisher=BBC News Coventry and Warwickshire |date=17 November 2016 |accessdate=27 April 2017}} 3. ^Two inaugural inductees in IRB Hall of Fame irb.com 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irb.com/history/awards/newsid=2020608.html#habana+named+irb+player+year |title=Habana named IRB Player of the Year |author=Rugby News Service |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=21 October 2007 |accessdate=21 October 2007}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2027752.html#irb+hall+fame+welcomes+five+inductees |title=IRB Hall of Fame Welcomes Five Inductees |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=23 November 2008 |accessdate=23 November 2008}} 6. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2034071.html#nine+inductees+join+irb+hall+fame |title=Nine inductees to join IRB Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=23 October 2009 |accessdate=24 October 2009}} 7. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2042103.html#five+french+legends+into+irb+hall+fame |title=Five French legends into IRB Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=19 March 2011 |accessdate=18 May 2011}} 8. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2042507.html#hancock+cardiff+inducted+hall+fame |title=Hancock and Cardiff inducted to Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=6 May 2011 |accessdate=7 May 2011}} 9. ^1 {{cite press release|url=http://www.rugbyworldcup.com/home/news/newsid=2057416.html#stars+glittering+finale+irb+awards |title=Stars set for glittering finale at IRB Awards |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=5 October 2011 |accessdate=23 October 2011}} 10. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2060049.html#rwc+legends+inducted+into+irb+hall+fame |title=RWC legends inducted into IRB Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=26 October 2011 |accessdate=26 October 2011}} 11. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2062277.html#chilean+rugby+greats+added+hall+fame |title=Chilean Rugby greats added to IRB Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=2012-05-26 |accessdate=12 June 2012}} 12. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.irb.com/history/halloffame/newsid=2072560.html#rugby+greats+join+definitive+hall+fame |title= Rugby greats to join definitive Hall of Fame |publisher=International Rugby Board |date=31 July 2014 |accessdate=10 August 2014}} 13. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 This inductee is a woman. 14. ^{{cite news |date=4 November 2017 |first=Martin|last=Pengelly |title=Meet Phaidra Knight: free radical flanker in World |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2017/nov/04/phaidra-knight-free-radical-world-rugby-hall-of-fame |accessdate=12 August 2018}} 15. ^{{cite news |date=10 August 2018 |title=Ronan O'Gara: Former Ireland and Munster fly-half earns Hall of Fame honour |work=British Broadcasting Corporation |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/rugby-union/45141330 |accessdate=12 August 2018}} References{{reflist|25em}}External links
6 : History of rugby union|Rugby union museums and halls of fame|Awards established in 2006|World Rugby|Halls of fame in the Republic of Ireland|World Rugby Hall of Fame inductees |
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