词条 | World's busiest ports |
释义 |
The world's busiest ports are commonly ranked by cargo tonnage and by volume of container shipment measured in TEUs. Since the 2000s, the Port of Shanghai has surpassed the Port of Singapore and the Port of Hong Kong to become the world's busiest port by both measures.[1][2][3] Busiest cargo ports
Busiest passenger ports
Busiest canalsA study led by Bernd Blasius of the University of Oldenburg analyzed itineraries from 16,693 cargo ships for the entire year of 2009. They conducted their investigation using data from the Automatic Identification System and Lloyd's Register Fairplay by means of VHF receivers and GPS. The study concluded Panama Canal to be the busiest in 2009. The Suez Canal came in second and Shanghai third.[12] See also
References1. ^{{cite web| title =World Port Rankings 2005 | publisher =American Association of Port Authorities | year = 2005 | url =http://www.infoplease.com/business/world-port-ranking-2005.html | accessdate =2009-09-15}} {{Ports and harbors}}2. ^{{cite web| title =World Port Rankings 2006 | publisher =American Association of Port Authorities | year = 2006 | url =http://www.infoplease.com/business/world-port-ranking.html | accessdate =2009-09-15}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |title=Shanghai Surpasses Singapore as World's Busiest Port as Trade Volumes Jump |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-08/shanghai-surpasses-singapore-as-world-s-busiest-port-as-trade-volumes-jump.html |newspaper=Bloomberg |date=January 7, 2011 | accessdate=September 11, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.worldshipping.org/about-the-industry/global-trade/top-50-world-container-ports |title=TOP 50 WORLD CONTAINER PORTS |publisher=World Shipping Council |accessdate=September 11, 2014}} 5. ^{{Cite news |url = http://www.sinchew-i.com/node/192684?tid=1 |title=寧波舟山港吞吐量躍居首位 |publisher = 香港《明報》 |date=2011-01-12 |accessdate=2011-02-25}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporebusinessnews/view/251730/1/.html |title=Channel NewsAsia - Singapore retains ranking as busiest port in 2006 |publisher=channelnewsasia.com |date=2007-01-10 |accessdate=2010-07-10}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-01/17/c_136903291.htm|title=Helsinki becomes world's busiest passenger port - Xinhua - English.news.cn|website=www.xinhuanet.com}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.portofhelsinki.fi/en/port-helsinki/whats-new/news/port-helsinki-takes-top-spot-among-european-passenger-ports|title=The Port of Helsinki takes the top spot among European passenger ports|website=Port of Helsinki}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10026577|title=Helsinki nousi maailman vilkkaimmaksi matkustajasatamaksi|website=Yle Uutiset}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=The Busiest Passenger Ports In Europe |url=http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-busiest-passenger-ports-in-europe.html |publisher=Government of Miami-Dade |accessdate=3 August 2017 |date=}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=PortMiami remains World's Busiest Cruise Port with more than 4 million passengers last year |url=http://www.miamidade.gov/portmiami/press_releases/2013-12-19-worlds-busiest-cruise-port.asp |publisher=Government of Miami-Dade |accessdate=11 September 2014 |date=19 December 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news|author=Tia Ghose|url=https://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/global-shipping-map/ |title=A Year of Global Shipping Routes Mapped by GPS | Wired Science |publisher=Wired.com |date= 2010-01-25|accessdate=2010-07-10}} 2 : Ports and harbours|World records |
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