| 词条 | World Yo-Yo Contest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| competition = World Yo-Yo Contest | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = 2016 World Yo-Yo Contest Logo | venue = Reykjavik | location = Reykjavik, Iceland | dates = August 10-12, 2017 | competitors = | nations = | prev = | next = }} The World Yo-Yo Contest is the culminating yo-yo competition of the worldwide competitive circuit and is considered the most prestigious yo-yo competition in the world. The winner of this competition in any of the six championship divisions is deemed the World Yo-Yo Champion—the only event to award such a title. The contest attracts competitors from all over the world, and an increasingly large number of spectators. The competition is currently run by the International Yo-Yo Federation (IYYF) and the respective host nation's national organization. As of 2015, 33 countries[1] have fed into the World Yo-Yo Contest from their respective national yo-yo contests. The 2016 contest was held on August 3–6 in the city of Cleveland.[2] HistoryThe first World Yo-Yo Contest was held in London, England, in 1932. The winner was Harvey Lowe.[3] However, the contest was not held annually until 1992,[4] when Dale Oliver started one in Montreal, Canada during that year's annual International Jugglers' Association's (IJA) convention. The contest was held during this convention until 1999, when it was held in Hawaii. The 2000 contest was held at Universal Studios in Orlando, but in 2001, the event moved to the Rosen Plaza Hotel, where it was held annually until 2013 by Gregory Cohen, owner and operator of YoYoGuy and Infinite Illusions. After the 2013 contest, an international coalition (the IYYF) was formed to organize a new, rotating contest which will be held in a different venue/country every year. LocationFollowing the creation of the IYYF in 2013, The World Yo-Yo Contest now cycles between America, Europe, and Asia. This cycling is scheduled through 2018. The bidding process involves the IYYF and the interested National Organization. After finals of the 2016 WYYC on day 4, Steve Brown announced a bid for the 2018 WYYC in Shanghai, China.
Current Champions
List of past World Yo-Yo Champions Winners by Country & PlayersThe World Yo-Yo Contest has historically been dominated by the Japanese-taking home 80 World Titles in the past 22 years.[5] The United States has also had a lesser dominance, taking home 27 World Titles. Shinji Saito remains the most decorated yo-yoer of all-time with 13 World Titles. Takeshi Matsuura is second with 7.
In 2003, Brazil's Rafael Matsunaga became the first player outside Japan or the United States to win a World Title, doing so in 5A (Counterweight). In 2004, Hiroyuki Suzuki won his first World Title. Both Daisuke Shimada and Shinji Saito won their third World Title in as many years. Hiroyuki Suzuki became the first player to ever win back-to-back titles in the 1A division in 2005. Shinji Saito continued his dominance, winning his fourth World Title in the 2A division. Kentaro Kimura won the 3A division with what is considered the greatest 3A routine of all time in 2009. In 2010, Canada's Jensen Kimmitt became the first player outside Japan or the United States to win a World Title in 1A. Without Shinji Saito entering the 2A division, Yashushi Furakawa won the World Title. Singapore's Marcus Koh became the second player outside of the United States or Japan to win in the 1A division. Shinji Saito also returned from a year competition hiatus to win the 2A division for a record eighth time. In 2012, Switzerland's inmot!on became the first team outside Japan or the United States to win the Artistic Performance (AP) division. It was also the first ever World Title won by European competitors. In 2013, Hungary's Janos Karancz became the first European to win the 1A division at the World Yo-Yo Contest. 2013 was also the first, and only, year to feature a top-3 in 1A with no players from Japan or the United States. In 2014, Rei Iwakura completed a flawless routine in the 4A division en route to his third World Title. Championship DivisionsThe World Yo-Yo Contest has 6 championship divisions that award the title of 'World Yo-Yo Champion'
Championship Division StructureThere are a series of preliminary rounds before the final round at the World Yo-Yo Contest. In the past, anyone could enter the World Yo-Yo Contest. Competitors were allowed a one-minute routine, and a set number of players would make the finals. The preliminary rounds have been evolving over the years to accommodate the growing popularity of competitive yo-yos around the world. In the 1A division, there are currently four rounds of competition. In 2A-5A, there is currently only the Preliminary (1 minute) and the Final (3 minute).[6]
Sanctioned Seeding CompetitionsPlayers can earn a seed to various rounds of the preliminaries through Multi-National Competitions, National Competitions, and the previous year's World Yo-Yo Contest.
Defunct Championship DivisionsThe World Yo-Yo Contest has also held other championship divisions that are now defunct either because it was replaced or had judging standardization issues.
Non-Championship DivisionsIn addition to these World Divisions, the World Yo-Yo Contest also hosts several non-championship divisions such as the 'Women's Freestyle' and, in 2015, the 'Over 40 Freestyle. There is also numerous yo-yo modifying and design contests, known in the field as modding. These non-championships divisions do not award the title of 'World Yo-Yo Champion'.
Participating NationsThere are 33 countries currently registered [7] with the IYYF that have the right to seed a National Champion into the semi-final round at the World Yo-Yo Contest. IYYF is also in communication with several other countries [8] (denoted by *), but, currently, these countries do not have the right to seed a National Champion to the semi-finals. {{col-begin}}{{col-5}}Europe
North America
Asia
Africa
South America
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://iyyf.org/member-organizations/|accessdate=2015-03-13}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.tokyo15.com/|accessdate=2015-03-13}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www2.canada.com/richmondnews/news/story.html?id=e758b728-d280-4d01-8bae-deb3c3b5cb11|title='Great ambassador' passes away|last=Hopkins|first=Michelle|date=2009-04-19|work=Richmond News|accessdate=2009-04-12}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/19/sports/othersports/19yoyo.html|title=Competitors Go To Extremes in World Yo-yo Contest|last=Branch|first=John|date=2008-08-18|work=NY Times|accessdate=2010-07-14}} 5. ^http://yoyonews.com/2013/08/13/the-biggest-winners-in-20-years-of-the-world-yo-yo-contest/ 6. ^http://iyyf.org/change-in-wyyc15-seeding-from-multi-national-contests/ 7. ^http://iyyf.org/member-organizations/ 8. ^http://iyyf.org/member-organizations/recognition/ External links
1 : Yo-yo competitions |
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