词条 | Wuwei, Gansu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Wuwei}} |official_name = |native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|武威市}}}}}} |nickname = |settlement_type =Prefecture-level city |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Wuwei Nan Chengmen 2013.12.30 11-02-02.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = South Gate of Wuwei |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Location of Wuwei Prefecture within Gansu (China).png |mapsize = |map_caption = Location of Wuwei City jurisdiction in Gansu |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y =
A species of stone loach, Triplophysa wuweiensis, is named after Wuwei where it was first discovered.[6] Administration1 urban district, 2 counties, 1 autonomous county, 116 towns, and 41 townships
DemographicsPopulation 1,815,054.[7] Urban: 509,600 with 38 ethnic groups represented including Han, Hui, Mongol, Tu, Tibetan, etc. EconomyConsistent sunlight and fertile soil make agriculture one of Wuwei’s biggest industries. Other important industries are textiles, metallurgy, and construction materials. Melons, vegetables, wine and livestock are all major agricultural products. Organic farming is a trend with more land being set aside for “green farming” each year. Land use can be broken down into the following:
TransportWuwei is served by the G30 Lianyungang–Khorgas Expressway and China National Highway 312; the {{ill|Wuwei South railway station|zh|武威南站}} serves trains on the Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway. Footnotes1. ^ tags-->|elevation_m = |elevation_ft =|elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft =|elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft =|population_as_of =2010|population_footnotes =|population_note =|population_total =1815054|population_density_km2 =auto |population_density_sq_mi =|population_metro =|population_density_metro_km2 =|population_urban =|population_density_urban_km2 =|population_density_urban_sq_mi =|population_blank1_title =|population_blank1 =|population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi =|timezone = China Standard|utc_offset = +8|coor_pinpoint = Wuwei government|coordinates = {{coord|37.929|N|102.638|E|type:adm2nd_region:CN-62_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}|postal_code_type = |postal_code =|area_code =|iso_code = CN-GS-06|blank_name =|blank_info =|blank1_name =|blank1_info =|website = {{URL|www.ww.gansu.gov.cn}}|footnotes = }} Wuwei ({{zh|c=武威 |p=Wŭwēi}}) is a prefecture-level city in northwest central Gansu province. In the north it borders Inner Mongolia, in the southwest, Qinghai. It is centrally located in between three western capital cities, Lanzhou, Xining, and Yinchuan, making it an important business and transportation hub for the region. Because it is positioned along the Hexi Corridor, historically the only route from central China to western China and the rest of Central Asia, many major railroads and national highways pass through Wuwei, nowadays.== History ==In ancient times, Wuwei was called Liangzhou ({{lang|zh-hant|涼州}} - the name retained by today's Wuwei's central urban district) and is the eastern terminus of the Hexi Corridor. People began settling here about 5,000 years ago. It was a key link for the Northern Silk Road,Silk Road, North China, C Michael Hogan, The Megalithic Portal, ed. A Burnham 2. ^{{cite book |author=Zhang Yiping |title=Story of the Silk Road |year=2005 | publisher = China Intercontinental Press |isbn=978-7-5085-0832-0}} 3. ^{{cite book|chapter=Burial Sites in Hexi|first=Susanne|last=Juhl|title=Post-Soviet Central Asia|editor1-first=Touraj|editor1-last=Atabaki|editor2-first=John|editor2-last=O'Kane|publisher=Tauris Academic Studies|year=1998|pages=370–371}} 4. ^Hill (2015), p. 45. 5. ^Chih-i Chou, William Thornton Dean, Phanerozoic Geology of Northwest China, 1996,316 pages {{ISBN|90-6764-228-2}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?spid=57101 |title=Catalog of Fishes |author=Eschmeyer, W. N. and R. Fricke (eds) |date=3 December 2015 |publisher=California Academy of Sciences |accessdate=20 December 2015}} 7. ^Main data bulletin of the sixth national census in 2010, 2011-05-09{{zh icon}} References
External links{{commons category|Wuwei}}
2 : Prefecture-level divisions of Gansu|Populated places along the Silk Road |
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