| 词条 | Fuad II of Egypt |
| 释义 |
| name = Fuad II |title= | image = Fuad II of Egypt 1952.jpg | caption = Photograph after his birth in 1952 | succession = King of Egypt and the Sudan | reign = 26 July 1952 – 18 June 1953 | native_lang1 = Arabic | native_name1 = فؤاد الثاني | predecessor = Farouk I | successor = Monarchy Abolished Muhammad Naguib as President of Egypt | reg-type = Regency | regent1 = {{List collapsed|title=See list|1=Ali Mahir Pasha Muhammad Naguib}} | reg-type1 = Prime Ministers | residence = Geneva, Switzerland | spouse = {{marriage|Dominique-France Loeb-Picard |1976|2008|end=div}} | spouse-type = Spouse | issue = Muhammad Ali, Prince of the Sa'id Princess Fawzia-Latifa Prince Fakhruddin | full name = Ahmad Fuad bin Farouk bin Fuad bin Isma'il bin Ibrahim bin Muhammad Ali | consort = | dynasty = Muhammad Ali | father = Farouk I | mother = Narriman Sadek | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1952|01|16|df=yes}} | birth_place = Abdeen Palace, Cairo, Kingdom of Egypt | citizenship = Monégasque Egypt | signature = | religion = Sunni Islam | }} Fuad II ({{Lang-ar|فؤاد الثاني}}, {{lang-tr|II. Fuat or Ahmet Fuat}}; born 16 January 1952 as Prince Ahmad Fuad) is a member of the Egyptian Muhammad Ali dynasty. He formally reigned as the last King of Egypt and the Sudan from July 1952 to June 1953, when he was deposed. Life and family{{infobox hrhstyles| image = | royal name = Ahmed Fuad Farouk | dipstyle = His Majesty | offstyle = Your Majesty | altstyle = Sir }} He was born on 16 January, 1952 and ascended the throne on 26 July 1952 upon the abdication of his father, King Farouk, following the Egyptian revolution in 1952. Farouk had hoped that his abdication would appease the revolutionaries and other anti-royalist forces, and that his son could serve as a unifying force for the country. Fuad II was less than a year old at the time of his accession to the throne, thus he was never formally crowned. Upon Farouk's abdication, the now former king was exiled, and the new king Fuad II left Egypt with him and his family. The Council of Regency headed by Prince Muhammad Abdel Moneim (husband of Fatma Neslişah, granddaughter of the last Ottoman sultan Mehmed VI) formally represented Fuad II in Egypt during his absence. However, the infant king reigned for less than a year until 18 June 1953, when Egypt was declared a republic. Fuad II was the 11th and last monarch of the Muhammad Ali dynasty, which had ruled Egypt (and later Sudan) since 1805. His name is sometimes spelled Fouad. After being deposed, Fuad II was brought to Switzerland, where he was raised. He later moved to Paris, where he married and had three children before returning to the Lake Geneva area of Switzerland[1] after his divorce. Egyptian President Anwar Sadat later restored Fuad II's Egyptian citizenship, and he was thus able to visit Egypt multiple times. In May 2010, he recorded a television interview with ONTV and talked about his visits to Egypt, how he felt about the Egyptian people, and their view of his late father. Fuad supported the candidacy of Abdel Fattah el-Sisi as President of Egypt in October 2013.[2] Marriage and issue{{Egyptian Royal Family}}In 1976, he married Dominique-France Loeb-Picard (née Loeb, born 23 November 1948), the daughter of Robert Loeb and his wife, Paule-Madeleine Picard. She converted from Judaism to Islam and assumed the title of Queen Fadila of Egypt. The couple had three children before they divorced in 1996. Their children are:
Titles and styles
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |title=Ancestors of Fuad II of Egypt[6] |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Fuad II of Egypt |2= 2. Farouk I of Egypt |3= 3. Narriman Sadek |4= 4. Fuad I of Egypt |5= 5. Nazli Sabri |6= 6. Hussain Fahmi Sadek Bey |7= 7. Asila Kamel |8= 8. Isma'il Pasha, Khedive of Egypt |9= 9. Ferial Hanem |10=10. Abdel Rahim Sabri Pasha, Governor of Cairo |11=11. Tewfika Hanim |12= 12. Ali Muhammad Sadek Bey |14= 14. Kamel Mahmoud |16= 16. Ibrahim Pasha, Wāli of Egypt |17= 17. Hoshiar Walda |22= 22. Muhammad Sharif Pasha, Prime Minister of Egypt |23= 23. Nazli Hanim |24= 24. Muhammad Sadek Pasha }} Patrilineal descent{{chart top|text-align=left|Patrilineal descent}}
See also
Notes1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703743504575494270020776944|title=The Lonely King Without a Throne|last=Lagnado|first=Lucette|date=2010-09-18|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=2017-03-27|issn=0099-9660}} 2. ^{{Cite journal|title=Je suis le dernier roi d’Égypte|journal=L'Illustré|url=http://www.illustre.ch/illustre/article/fouad|accessdate=17 July 2018|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Elbendary|first=Amina|date=7–13 February 2002|title=Happy birthday, Your Majesty|journal=Al-Ahram Weekly|issue=572|url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/572/sc52_3.htm|accessdate=10 October 2010|quote=Prince of the Sa'id (Upper Egypt) — Ahmed Fouad's title, the same his father held before assuming the throne...|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110402004300/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/572/sc52_3.htm|archivedate=2 April 2011|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{Cite book|last=Hofstadter|first=Dan|title=Egypt & Nasser|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YjmPAAAAIAAJ&q=Almighty|volume=Volume 1|year=1973|publisher=Facts on File|location=New York |isbn=978-0-87196-203-4|page=47|quote=After Farouk's abdication, the cabinet of Aly Maher said in a proclamation: "The Council of Ministers proclaims his majesty Ahmed Fuad II as king of Egypt and the Sudan...}} 5. ^{{Cite news|last=Lagnado |first=Lucette |authorlink=Lucette Lagnado|date=18 September 2010|title=The Lonely King Without a Throne |newspaper=The Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703743504575494270020776944|accessdate=10 October 2010|quote=He has a passport from Monaco that identifies him as His Royal Highness Prince Ahmed Fouad Farouk.}} 6. ^{{cite book|editor-last=Montgomery-Massingberd|editor-first=Hugh|editor-link=Hugh Massingberd|title=Burke's Royal Families of the World|volume=Volume II: Africa & the Middle East|year=1980|publisher=Burke's Peerage|location=London|isbn=978-0-85011-029-6|oclc=18496936|page=287|chapter=The French Ancestry of King Farouk of Egypt}} References
Further reading
|last=Hammudah |first=Adil |authorlink=Adel Hammouda |title=Al-Malik Ahmad Fu'ad al-Thani, al-malik al-akhir wa-'arsh Misr |trans-title=King Ahmad Fuad II, the Last King and the Throne of Egypt |url=http://dar.bibalex.org/#BookDetails-9656 |accessdate=2008-12-05 |year=1991 |publisher=Sifinks |location=Cairo |language=Arabic |isbn=978-977-5185-06-8 |oclc=29394467 External links{{Commons category|Fuad II of Egypt}}
18 : 1952 births|20th-century Egyptian monarchs|Egyptian emigrants to France|Egyptian emigrants to Switzerland|Egyptian people of Albanian descent|Egyptian people of Circassian descent|Egyptian people of Turkish descent|Farouk of Egypt|Field marshals of Egypt|Heirs to the Egyptian throne|Kings of Egypt|Kings of Sudan|Living people|Modern child rulers|Muhammad Ali dynasty|People from Cairo|Pretenders|Rulers deposed as children |
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