“Xilomantzin”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Xilomantzin

释义

Notes
References

{{Infobox Nahua officeholder
| name =Xilomantzin
| smallimage =Xilomantzin.jpg
| caption =Xilomantzin, with his name glyph (top) and the glyph of Culhuacan (bottom), in the Codex Telleriano-Remensis.
| title =Tlatoani of Culhuacan
| term =13 Flint (1440) – 7 House (1473)
| predecessor =Acoltzin
| successor =Tlatolcaltzin
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date =7 House (1473)
| death_place =Tlatelolco
| father =Acoltzin
| mother =Tlacochcuetzin
| wife =Izquixotzin
| children =Acolmiztli
}}

Xilomantzin was the tlatoani ("king") of the pre-Columbian altepetl (ethnic state) of Culhuacan in the Valley of Mexico from 1440 to 1473.

Xilomantzin was the son of Acoltzin, the previous ruler of Culhuacan, and Tlacochcuecihuatl or Tlacochcuetzin, a daughter of Tezozomoctli, ruler of Azcapotzalco.^[1] He succeeded his father in the year 13 Flint (1440).^[2] He married Izquixotzin, the daughter of Tlacateotl, ruler of Tlatelolco, and had a son named Acolmiztli.^[3]

In the year 7 House (1473), Xilomantzin sided with Moquihuixtli, then ruler of Tlatelolco, in a conflict against Tenochtitlan (led by Axayacatl), which resulted in both Moquihuixtli and Xilomantzin being killed.^[4]

Notes

1. ^Chimalpahin (1997): vol. 2, p. 111.
2. ^Chimalpahin (1997): vol. 1, p. 233.
3. ^Chimalpahin (1997): vol. 2, p. 113.
4. ^Chimalpahin (1997): vol. 1, p. 139; vol. 2, pp. 91–93, 107; Quiñones Keber (1995): pp. 221–222.

References

{{cite book |author=Chimalpahin Cuauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Antón Muñón |authorlink=Chimalpahin |year=1997 |title=Codex Chimalpahin: society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico: the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected and recorded by don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin |others=edited and translated by Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder |location=Norman |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press}}
{{cite book |author=Quiñones Keber, Eloise |year=1995 |title=Codex Telleriano-Remensis: Ritual, Divination, and History in a Pictorial Aztec Manuscript |location=Austin |publisher=University of Texas Press}}

{{start box}}{{succession box |

  before=Acoltzin |  title=Tlatoani of Culhuacan |  years=1440–1473 |  after=Tlatolcaltzin

}}{{end box}}

4 : 1473 deaths|Tlatoque|Executed royalty|Year of birth unknown

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。