词条 | Xingyang |
释义 |
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Xingyang}} |official_name = |native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|荥阳市}}}}}} |settlement_type = County-level city |image_skyline = |image_map = ChinaZhengzhouXingyang.png |map_caption = Location in Zhengzhou |pushpin_map = China Henan |pushpin_label = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Henan |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Henan |subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city |subdivision_name2 = Zhengzhou |area_total_km2 = 908 |population = |population_as_of = |population_density_km2 = auto |population_total = 590000 |coor_pinpoint = dm |coordinates = {{coord|34|47|N|113|21|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-41|display=inline,title}} |elevation_ft = |elevation_m = |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |website = {{url|www.xingyang.gov.cn}} }}Xingyang ({{zh|first=s|s=荥阳|t=滎陽|p=Xíngyáng}}), is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, China. It is situated 15 kilometers to the west of Zhengzhou city proper. The population of Xingyang is around 590,000 and the area of Xingyang is about {{convert|908|km2|abbr=on}}.[1] AdministrationThe county-level city of Xingyang administers 16 township-level divisions, including 9 towns, 3 townships, 1 ethnic township, 2 sub-districts and 1 landscape division.
HistoryThe name of Xingyang, coming from Shangshu, means the city located in the north of Xing River ({{lang|zh-hans|{{linktext|荥}}}}). The history of Xingyang can be retrieved in books written more than 3,000 years ago. It is believed in Chinese legend that Xingyang is the place where Chang'e flew to the Moon. In addition, many influential persons in Chinese history were from Xingyang, such as Shen Buhai, a legalist in the Warring States period) and Li Shangyin (a poet in late Tang Dynasty). Moreover, Xingyang is considered as the origin place of the people whose surname is Zheng ({{lang|zh-hans|{{linktext|郑|氏}}}}) in the world. Xingyang is home to remains from the Han dynasty.[2] Buddhist antiquities have been found there.[3] EconomyIn 2004 the GDP is ¥ 14.5 Billion, and the GDP per capita is ¥ 23,387. Located on the flat southern bank of the Yellow River, Xingyang's Wangcun Town is known for its aquaculture. Since their development started in 1986, the pond systems in Wangcun have grown to the total size of 15,000 mu (10 km2), making the town the largest aquaculture center in North China.[4] In 2007, construction started in Wangcun on a large turtle farm raising the Yellow River Turtle (a local variety of the Chinese softshell turtle). With the capacity for raising 5 million turtles a year, the facility was expected to become Henan's largest farm of this kind.[5] TransportationTravelling within the city is convenient and cheap by bus or taxi. In 2005, the start fee of Taxi for the first 3 kilometres is about ¥ 4, and the cost for every additional kilometre is ¥ 1. Fares are generally somewhat higher during 10 pm to 6 am. Normally ¥ 6-7 is maximum for traveling in the city Xingyang. The Zhengzhou West Railway Station is located in Xingyang. Tourism Sites
Famous Agriculture Products
Notable residentsThe hometown of the character Zheng (T: 鄭, S: 郑) from The Tale of Li Wa is Xingyang.[6] References1. ^{{zh icon}} Profile of Xingyang {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512095532/http://www.xingyang.gov.cn/htm/zjxy.asp |date=May 12, 2008 }}, Official website of Xingyang Government, visited on April 12, 2008. 2. ^{{cite book|author=Qinghua Guo|title=The Mingqi Pottery Buildings of Han Dynasty China, 206 BC-AD 220: Architectural Representations and Represented Architecture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uUgE8d9xNSwC&pg=PA201&dq=zheng+xingyang&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjr1raavrrNAhXGSiYKHcUMBp4Q6AEITDAJ#v=onepage&q=zheng%20xingyang&f=false|year=2010|publisher=Sussex Academic Press|isbn=978-1-84519-321-8|pages=201–}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Dorothy C. Wong|title=Chinese Steles: Pre-Buddhist and Buddhist Use of a Symbolic Form|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4gNk5HzIIKgC&pg=PA101&dq=zheng+xingyang&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjr1raavrrNAhXGSiYKHcUMBp4Q6AEIRjAI#v=onepage&q=zheng%20xingyang&f=false|date=January 2004|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|isbn=978-0-8248-2783-0|pages=101–}} 4. ^黄河畔的荥阳市万亩鱼塘 (Ten thousand of mu of fish ponds in the riverside Xingyang), 2011-09-30 5. ^荥阳开建河南省最大黄河鳖养殖基地 (Construction started in Xingyang on the province's largest Yellow River Turtle farm), www.zynews.com, 2007-07-24 6. ^Nienhauser, William H. Jr. (University of Wisconsin-Madison). "A Third Look at "Li Wa Zhuan"." T'ang Studies (Print {{ISSN|0737-5034}}, Online {{ISSN|1759-7633}}), 2007(25), pp. 91–110. -- Cited: p. 100. External links
1 : Districts of Zhengzhou |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。