| 词条 | Yefremov (town) |
| 释义 |
|en_name=Yefremov |ru_name=Ефремов |image_skyline=Efremov 1.jpg |image_caption=Sverdlova Street in central Yefremov |coordinates = {{coord|53|09|N|38|07|E|display=inline,title}} |map_label_position=top |image_coa=Coat of Arms of Efremov (Tula oblast).png |coa_caption= |image_flag= |flag_caption= |anthem= |anthem_ref= |holiday= |holiday_ref= |federal_subject=Tula Oblast |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=June 2014 |adm_district_jur=Yefremovsky District |adm_district_jur_ref=[1] |adm_selsoviet_jur=Yefremov |adm_selsoviet_type=Town under district jurisdiction |adm_selsoviet_jur_ref=[3][4] |adm_ctr_of=Yefremovsky District |adm_ctr_of_ref=[1] |inhabloc_cat=Town |inhabloc_cat_ref=[1] |inhabloc_type= |inhabloc_type_ref= |mun_data_as_of=June 2014 |urban_okrug_jur=Yefremov Urban Okrug |urban_okrug_jur_ref=[7] |mun_admctr_of=Yefremov Urban Okrug |mun_admctr_of_ref= |leader_title= |leader_title_ref= |leader_name= |leader_name_ref= |representative_body= |representative_body_ref= |area_of_what= |area_as_of= |area_km2= |area_km2_ref= |pop_2010census=42350 |pop_2010census_ref=[1] |pop_density= |pop_density_as_of= |pop_density_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date=1637 |established_title= |established_date_ref= |current_cat_date=1777 |current_cat_date_ref= |prev_name1= |prev_name1_date= |prev_name1_ref= |postal_codes=301840–301848, 301859 |dialing_codes= |dialing_codes_ref= |website= |website_ref= |date=September 2014 }} Yefremov ({{lang-ru|Ефре́мов}}, {{IPA-ru|jɪˈfrʲeməf}}) is a town and the administrative center of Yefremovsky District in Tula Oblast, Russia, located on the Krasivaya Mecha River (Don's tributary), {{convert|149|km|sp=us}} south of Tula, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=42,350|p2002=47,256|p1989=56,740}} HistoryIt was founded in 1637 as a fortress defending the southern borders of the Tsardom of Russia.{{citation needed|date=September 2014}} It was granted town status in 1777.{{citation needed|date=September 2014}} Yefremov was occupied by the German Army briefly during World War II. The occupation lasted from November 23 to December 13, 1941. A Soviet Air Force facility, Yefremov air base, was constructed east of the town during the Cold War. Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Yefremov serves as the administrative center of Yefremovsky District[2] and is incorporated within it as a town under district jurisdiction.[3][4] As a municipal division, the town of Yefremov, together with 206 rural localities in Yefremovsky District, is incorporated as Yefremov Urban Okrug.[5][4] Sister city
ReferencesNotes1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 Law #954-ZTO 3. ^1 Law #954-ZTO defines a town under district jurisdiction as a town which is a part of one of the districts of the oblast. 4. ^1 2 OKATO lists 1 town and 206 rural localities in Yefremovsky District. The town of Yefremov and 206 rural localities are listed as a part of Yefremov Urban Okrug in Law #2138-ZTO. 5. ^1 Law #2138-ZTO Sources
External links
2 : Cities and towns in Tula Oblast|Tula Governorate |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。