| 词条 | Young's syndrome |
| 释义 |
| name = Young's syndrome | synonyms = | image = Autosomal recessive - en.svg | caption = Young's syndrome is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner | pronounce = | field = | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | prevention = | treatment = | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = }}Young's syndrome, also known as azoospermia sinopulmonary infections, sinusitis-infertility syndrome and Barry-Perkins-Young syndrome, is a rare condition that encompasses a combination of syndromes such as bronchiectasis, rhinosinusitis and reduced fertility.[1][2][3] In individuals with this syndrome, the functioning of the lungs is usually normal but the mucus is abnormally viscous. The reduced fertility (azoospermia) is due to functional obstruction of sperm transport down the genital tract at the epididymis where the sperms are found in viscous, lipid-rich fluid.[3][4] The syndrome was named after Donald Young,[5] the urologist who first made observations of the clinical signs of the syndrome in 1972.[6] There have been several studies undertaken suggesting that contact with mercury might cause the syndrome.[7] A variant of Young's syndrome has been observed in an individual, showing slightly different signs and symptoms.[8] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1056/NEJM198401053100102 |vauthors=Handelsman DJ, Conway AJ, Boylan LM, Turtle JR |title=Young's syndrome. Obstructive azoospermia and chronic sinopulmonary infections |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=310 |issue=1 |pages=3–9 |date=January 1984 |pmid=6689737 }} 2. ^{{RareDiseases|341|Young syndrome}} 3. ^1 Young's syndrome - General Practice Notebook 4. ^Definition: Young syndrome from Online Medical Dictionary 5. ^{{cite journal |last1=Young |first1=M |title=Obituary of Donald Herron Young |journal=BMJ |volume=326 |issue=7382 |pages=226 |date=January 2003 |doi=10.1136/bmj.326.7382.226/g |url=http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/326/7382/226/g/DC1}} 6. ^{{OMIM|279000|Young syndrome}} 7. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1136/bmj.307.6919.1579 |vauthors=Hendry WF, A'Hern RP, Cole PJ |title=Was Young's syndrome caused by exposure to mercury in childhood? |journal=BMJ |volume=307 |issue=6919 |pages=1579–82 |year=1993 |pmid=8292944 |pmc=1697782 }} 8. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Shiraishi K, Ono N, Eguchi S, Mohri J, Kamiryo Y, Takihara H |title=Young's syndrome associated with situs inversus totalis |journal=Arch. Androl. |volume=50 |issue=3 |pages=169–72 |year=2004 |pmid=15204683 |doi=10.1080/01485010490425511 |url=http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/apl/uaan/2004/00000050/00000003/art00007}}
External links{{Medical resources| DiseasesDB = 14241 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|Major|minor|LinkGroup|LinkMajor}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|xxx}} | ICDO = | OMIM = 279000 | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = | eMedicineTopic = | MeshID = C536718 | Orphanet = 3471 }}{{respiratory-disease-stub}} 2 : Rare diseases|Syndromes affecting the lung |
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