词条 | Zachary Philip Fonnereau |
释义 |
Zachary Philip Fonnereau (London, 31 January 1706 – 15 August 1778) was a British businessman and politician, the fourth son of the merchant Claude Fonnereau. A London merchant, he was of Huguenot extraction.[1] He played a prominent role in financing the Seven Years' War.[2] He was a director of the East India Company for 1753 and 1754. [3] Fonnereau was returned as Member of Parliament for Aldeburgh at the 1747 election on the interest of his brother, Thomas Fonnereau,[4] who had developed an independent interest in the borough at the expense of the Government (which had formerly controlled it by patronage). However, Zachary consistently voted in support of Government when in Parliament.[4] By his marriage to Margaret Martyn, he left five children, the two elder of whom both entered Parliament for Aldeburgh:
References1. ^{{cite journal | last=Namier | first=L.B. | authorlink=Lewis Bernstein Namier | title=Brice Fisher, M. P.: A Mid-Eighteenth-Century Merchant and His Connexions | journal=The English Historical Review | volume=42 |date=October 1927 | pages=514–532 | issue=168 | doi=10.1093/ehr/XLII.CLXVIII.514 | jstor=552412}} {{s-start}}{{s-par|gb}}{{succession box | title=Member of Parliament for Aldeburgh | with=William Windham 1747–1761 | with2=Philip Fonnereau 1761–1768 | with3=Nicholas Linwood 1768–1773 | with4=Thomas Fonnereau 1773–1774 | before= William Conolly | before2=Richard Plumer | after=Thomas Fonnereau | after2=Richard Combe | years=1747–1774}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fonnereau, Zachary Philip}}{{England-GreatBritain-MP-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal | doi=10.1017/S0022050700090914 | title=The Duke of Newcastle and the Financing of the Seven Years' War | last=Browning | first=Reed | journal=The Journal of Economic History | volume=31 |date=June 1971 | pages=344–377 | issue=2 | jstor=2117049}} 3. ^ {{cite web|url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/12812986.pdf|title=The Directors of the East India Company, 1754-1790|publisher=James gordon parker|accessdate= 8 December 2017}} 4. ^1 {{HistoryofParliament|1715 |first=Romney R. |last=Sedgwick |title=FONNEREAU, Zachary Philip (1706-78), of Sise Lane, Bucklersbury, London. |url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/fonnereau-zachary-philip-1706-78}} 8 : 1706 births|1778 deaths|Directors of the British East India Company|Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies|British MPs 1747–54|British MPs 1754–61|British MPs 1761–68|British MPs 1768–74 |
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