| 词条 | Zaragoza Airport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Zaragoza Airport | nativename = Aeropuerto de Zaragoza | image = Aena_Zaragoza_logo.png | image-width = 210 | image2 = Zaragoza Airport.jpg | image2-width = 250 | IATA = ZAZ | ICAO = LEZG | LID = | type = Public and military | owner = ENAIRE | operator = Aena | location = Zaragoza, Spain | elevation-f = 863 | elevation-m = 263 | coordinates = {{coord|41|39|58|N|01|02|30|W|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_map = Spain | pushpin_label = ZAZ | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Spain | website = aena-aeropuertos.es | metric-elev = yes | metric-rwy = yes | r1-number = 12R/30L | r1-length-f = 12,200 | r1-length-m = 3,718 | r1-surface = Concrete | r2-number = 12L/30R | r2-length-f = 9,921 | r2-length-m = 3,024 | r2-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = 2018 | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 489,064 | stat2-header = Passengers change 17-18 | stat2-data = {{increase}} 11.6% | stat3-header = Movements | stat3-data = 8,991 | stat4-header = Cargo (t) | stat4-data = 166,834 | stat5-header = Cargo change 17-18 | stat5-data = {{increase}} 17.3% }} Zaragoza Airport (Aragonese and {{lang-es|Aeropuerto de Zaragoza}}; {{Airport codes|ZAZ|LEZG|p=n}}) is an international airport near Zaragoza, Spain. It is located {{convert|16|km|abbr=in}} west of Zaragoza, {{convert|270|km|abbr=in}} west of Barcelona, and {{convert|262|km|abbr=in}} northeast of Madrid. In addition to serving as a commercial airport, Zaragoza is the home of the Spanish Air Force 15th Group. HistoryDuring the Cold War, the United States Air Force used the facility as Zaragoza Air Base. The construction work on Zaragoza Airport began in September 1954 with the enlargement and improvement of the existing Spanish Air Force Base located there. United States Navy engineers upgraded the facility for temporary or intermediate use as a war standby base. The first U.S. construction project included strengthening the existing {{convert|3024|m|0|abbr=on}} runway and adding {{convert|304|m|-3|abbr=on}} overruns at each end. Work on a new concrete runway, {{convert|61|x|3718|m|-2}}, with {{convert|61|m|-2|abbr=on}} overruns at each end, began in 1956 and was completed in 1958. Zaragoza was one of three major USAF Cold War airbases in Spain, the others being Torrejón Air Base near Madrid and Morón Air Base near Seville. The airport was also used by NASA as a contingency landing site for the Space Shuttle in the case of a Transoceanic Abort Landing (TAL). Zaragoza was chosen as a NASA Space Shuttle TAL site due to its long runway, which needs be longer than 7,500 feet, and its pleasant weather. The base also has a military-grade navigation system called a TACAN—"Tactical Air Navigation"—that can adapt to the special guidance devices NASA used with its shuttles. Airlines and destinationsPassenger{{Airport-dest-list|Air Europa| Palma de Mallorca Seasonal: Lanzarote, Tenerife-South |Air Nostrum|Seasonal charter: Alghero (begins 27 June 2019), Oujda (begins 16 July 2019) |Ryanair| Bergamo, Charleroi, London–Stansted Seasonal: Beauvais |Volotea|Seasonal: Menorca, Munich, Venice |Vueling|Palma de Mallorca, Tenerife-North (begins 31 March 2019), Tenerife-South (ends 29 March 2019) |Wizz Air|Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca }} Cargo{{Airport-dest-list|{{nowrap|AirBridgeCargo Airlines}}|Moscow–Sheremetyevo |Air China Cargo|Amsterdam, Shanghai–Pudong, Tianjin |ASL Airlines Belgium|Liège |Atlas Air| Mexico City, Miami, Zhengzhou |Cargolux|Luxembourg, Zhengzhou |China Cargo Airlines|Amsterdam, Shanghai–Pudong |Emirates SkyCargo|Amsterdam, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Los Angeles, Mexico City, Quito |Ethiopian Cargo|Bogotá, Guangzhou, Liège, Los Angeles, Mexico City, Miami, New York-JFK |Korean Air Cargo| Navoi, Seoul–Incheon, Vienna |Qatar Airways Cargo|Beirut, Chicago, Doha, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Mexico City, New York-JFK |Saudia Cargo|Bahrain, Dammam, Riyadh }} Statistics
AccessCurrently, the airport is connected to the city center by a bus line (501), which goes from the Puerta del Carmen square, downtown, to the airport, also stopping at the city’s main railway station: Zaragoza-Delicias. The station is an important hub for long-distance trains, AVE high-speed trains and the commuter line of Cercanías Zaragoza, which takes passengers underground through the city and overground in the metropolitan area. ReferencesExternal links
3 : Airports in Aragon|Buildings and structures in Zaragoza|Transport in Zaragoza |
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