词条 | Zebulon Butler |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Zebulon Butler | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | other_name = | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date|1731|01|23}} | birth_place = Ipswich, Massachusetts | death_date = {{Death date and age|1795|07|28|1731|01|23}} | death_place = Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial = Hollenback Cemetery, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania | placeofburial_coordinates = | allegiance = | branch = | serviceyears = | rank = | servicenumber = | unit = | commands = | battles_label = | battles =
| awards = | memorials = | spouse = {{Plainlist|
}} | relations = | laterwork = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | website = | module = }} Zebulon Butler (January 23, 1731 – July 28, 1795) was a soldier and politician from Connecticut who served with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. He represented the Wyoming Valley (now in northeast Pennsylvania) in the Connecticut Assembly. At the time, the territory was claimed both by Connecticut (which claimed a wide swath of land to the west) and by Pennsylvania, and was nominally under the former's jurisdiction. Early lifeZebulon Butler was born in Ipswich, Massachusetts on January 23, 1731 and grew up in Lyme, Connecticut.[2] French and Indian WarIn 1755, the colonial militias were mustered to repel an attack by the French. During this time, Butler was commissioned as an ensign to Captain Andrew Ward in the 3rd regiment of the Connecticut army. The 3rd regiment was stationed at Fort William Henry in 1756. On May 27, 1758, Butler was promoted to lieutenant of the 9th company of the 4th Connecticut regiment, stationed at Fort Edward. On October 4, he participated in a scouting mission to Fort Carillon and Crown Point. Shortly after, he took part in a failed attack on those places. In March 1759, he was made Captain of the 9th Company and participated in a successful attack on Crown Point. Revolutionary WarOn January 1, 1777, Butler was commissioned as lieutenant colonel of the 3rd Connecticut Regiment of the Continental Army. He commanded the garrison of Forty Fort in the Wyoming Valley of Pennsylvania. His most famous action was the Battle of Wyoming, which resulted in his defeat by British-allied forces; he lost 340 men while attacking a superior force estimated at 574 Loyalists and Iroquois under the command of Loyalist Colonel John Butler (no relation).[3][4] Notes1. ^1 2 https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=43801679 2. ^{{Harvnb|Fredriksen|2006|p=299}} 3. ^Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission | The Battle of Wyoming and Hartley's Expedition 4. ^http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/native-americans-in-the-revolutionary-war.htm References
Further reading
5 : 1731 births|1795 deaths|Continental Army officers from Connecticut|Military personnel from Connecticut|People of colonial Connecticut |
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