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词条 Zhigulyovsk
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. History

  3. Administrative and municipal status

  4. Economy

  5. References

     Notes  Sources 
{{Infobox Russian town
|en_name=Zhigulyovsk
|ru_name=Жигулёвск
|image_skyline=Yabl ovrag.jpg
|image_caption=Yablonevy Ovrag, a part of Zhigulyovsk
|coordinates = {{coord|53|23|59|N|49|29|43|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=bottom
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Zhigulyovsk (Samara oblast).png
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Zhigulyovsk (Samara oblast).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=Samara Oblast
|federal_subject_ref=[1]
|adm_data_as_of=December 2011
|adm_city_jur=town of oblast significance of Zhigulyovsk
|adm_city_jur_ref=[1]
|adm_ctr_of=town of oblast significance of Zhigulyovsk
|adm_ctr_of_ref=[1]
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=December 2004
|urban_okrug_jur=Zhigulyovsk Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=[4]
|mun_admctr_of=Zhigulyovsk Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of_ref=[4]
|leader_title=
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|area_of_what=
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|pop_2010census=55565
|pop_2010census_rank=298th
|pop_2010census_ref=[1]
|pop_density=
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|pop_density_ref=
|pop_latest=
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|established_date=1949
|established_title=
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|current_cat_date=1952
|current_cat_date_ref=
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|postal_codes=
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|dialing_codes=
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|website=http://www.zhigulevsk.org/
|website_ref=
|commonscat=Zhigulyovsk
|date=March 2012
}}

Zhigulyovsk ({{lang-ru|Жигулёвск}}) is a town in Samara Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Volga River in the Samara Bend near the Zhiguli Mountains, {{convert|92|km|sp=us}} west of Samara. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=55,565|p2002=48,770|p1989=44,801}}

Etymology

The name Zhigulyovsk is taken from the Zhiguli Mountains, but they are named for an earlier settlement of Zhigulyovka, itself probably named for an early inhabitant, Zhegul ({{lang|ru|Жегуль}}).[2]

History

The town occupies the territories of former villages of Otvazhnoye ({{lang|ru|Отва́жное}}, known since 1840) and Morkvashi ({{lang|ru|Моркваши}}, known since 1647). The work settlement of Otvazhny ({{lang|ru|Отва́жный}}) was built here to develop the oil deposits. In 1949, it was merged with the villages and renamed Zhigulyovsk.{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} It was granted town status in 1952.{{citation needed|date=March 2012}}

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated as the town of oblast significance of Zhigulyovsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[3] As a municipal division, the town of oblast significance of Zhigulyovsk is incorporated as Zhigulyovsk Urban Okrug.[4]

Economy

Besides oil, the town also develops limestone deposits.

References

Notes

1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}
2. ^Е. М. Поспелов. "Географические названия мира" (Москва, 1998), p. 155.
3. ^Charter of Samara Oblast
4. ^Law #189-GD

Sources

  • {{RussiaBasicLawRef|sam}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|sam|mun|list0}}
{{Samara Oblast}}{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2012}}

3 : Cities and towns in Samara Oblast|Populated places established in 1949|1949 establishments in Russia

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