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词条 Zibqin
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Zibqine
|official_name = زبقين
|other_name =
|native_name =
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Village
|total_type =
|motto =
|image_skyline = File:Israeli troops in south Lebanon (1982).jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption =Israeli troops in Zibqin, in 1982
|image_flag =
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|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Lebanon
|pushpin_label_position =
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|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Lebanon}}
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = South Governorate
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Tyre
|seat_type =
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|government_footnotes =
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|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref =Imperial
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = 14.57
|area_land_km2 = 14.57
|area_water_km2 = 0
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m =390|elevation_ft =|elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft =|elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft =|population_as_of = 2015|population_footnotes =|population_note =|population_total = 3000|population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi =|timezone = GMT +3|utc_offset =|timezone_DST =|utc_offset_DST =|coor_type = |coordinates = {{coord|33|10|N|35|16|E|region:LB|display=inline}}| grid_position = 175/285 PAL|postal_code_type = |postal_code =|area_code =|website =|footnotes =}}Zibqine is a town in South Lebanon, {{convert|103|km|mi|0}} from the capital, Beirut, 4 km from the border with Palestine / Israel and {{convert|450|m|ft|1}} above sea level. It was heavily damaged in the 2006 Lebanon-Israel war and underwent a heavy process of rebuilding.==Name==According to E. H. Palmer, the name probably comes from the Arabic word for "to bind", or "confine".Palmer, 1881, pp. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/46/mode/1up 46][https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/60/mode/1up 60]
2. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 182
3. ^Note that Rhode, 1979, p. [https://www.academia.edu/2026845/The_Administration_and_Population_of_the_Sancak_of_Safed_in_the_Sixteenth_Century 6] writes that the register that Hütteroth and Abdulfattah studied was not from 1595/6, but from 1548/9
4. ^Guérin, 1880, p. [https://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr00gugoog#page/n451/mode/1up 411], as given by Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/152/mode/1up 152]
5. ^Guérin, 1880, p. [https://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr00gugoog#page/n451/mode/1up 411], as translated by Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/193/mode/1up 193]
6. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/152/mode/1up 152]
7. ^HRW, 2007, pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=8P9-VqpNRv4C&pg=PA87 87]- 88

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp01conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund|volume=1}}
  • {{cite book|last=Guérin|first=V.|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=https://archive.org/details/descriptiongogr00gugoog|volume=3: Galilee, pt. 2|year=1880|publisher= L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}}
  • {{cite book|author= HRW |title=Why They Died: Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8P9-VqpNRv4C |year=2007|publisher=Human Rights Watch }}
  • {{cite book | last1= Hütteroth |first1=Wolf-Dieter |first2=Kamal | last2=Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=wqULAAAAIAAJ | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|isbn= 3-920405-41-2}}
  • {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund}}
  • {{cite book|last=Rhode |first=H.|authorlink=Harold Rhode |date=1979 |url=https://www.academia.edu/2026845/The_Administration_and_Population_of_the_Sancak_of_Safed_in_the_Sixteenth_Century |title=Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century |publisher=Columbia University}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 3: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Zebqine, Localiban
  • http://zebqine.com
{{Tyre District}}{{coord|33|10|N|35|16|E|display=title|region:LB_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}

3 : Populated places in the South Governorate|Tyre District|Shia Muslim communities in Lebanon

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