词条 | Íñigo López de Mendoza y Zúñiga |
释义 |
| type = cardinal | honorific-prefix = His Eminence | name = Íñigo López de Mendoza y Zúñiga | honorific-suffix = O.Praem. | title = Bishop of Burgos | image = Cardinal Lopez de Mendoza.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | church = | archdiocese = | province = | metropolis = | diocese = Burgos | see = Burgos | appointed = 2 March 1529 | term_end = 9 June 1535 | quashed = | predecessor = Antonio de Rojas Manrique | successor = Juan Álvarez de Toledo | opposed = | other_post = Cardinal-Priest of San Nicola in Carcere | ordination = | ordained_by = | consecration = | consecrated_by = 1528 | cardinal = 9 March 1530 | created_cardinal_by = Pope Clement VII | rank = Cardinal-Priest | birth_name = | birth_date = 1489 | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|1535|06|09|1489|01|01|df=yes}} | death_place = | buried = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = | religion = Roman Catholic | residence = | parents = | spouse = | children = | occupation = | previous_post = Bishop of Coria (c. 1528–1529) | education = | alma_mater = | motto = | signature = | signature_alt = | coat_of_arms = | coat_of_arms_alt = | feast_day = | venerated = | saint_title = | beatified_date = | beatified_place = | beatified_by = | canonized_date = | canonized_place = | canonized_by = | attributes = | patronage = | shrine = | suppressed_date = | module = | other = }} Don Íñigo López de Mendoza y Zúñiga (1476{{dubious|date=December 2015}} in Aranda de Duero – 9 June 1535), cardinal, archbishop of Burgos and bishop of Coria, was a Castilian clergyman and diplomat in the service of Emperor Charles V. BiographyDon Iñigo was the second son of Don Pedro de Zúñiga, 2nd Count of Miranda del Castañar, and Catalina de Velasco, daughter of Pedro Fernández de Velasco, 2nd Count of Haro. Although a Zúñiga, he was named Mendoza after his maternal grandmother Mencia de Mendoza. In 1526 he went as ambassador for Charles V to England. On his way there, he was arrested for 4 months by the French. In 1528 he was imprisoned by the English because of deteriorating relations between Charles and Henry VIII. He was only rarely allowed to send letters. After this, he asked for his recall, both because of bad health, and because the English didn't trust him. He was allowed to quit England in May 1529 and was succeeded in his post by Eustace Chapuys. After that he went to Italy, where he witnessed Charles' coronation as Holy Roman Emperor at Bologna in 1530. That same year he was also made a cardinal. De Mendoza is portrayed by Declan Conlon in Showtime's series The Tudors. On the show it is not mentioned that he was a Clergyman. References
12 : 1476 births|1535 deaths|People from Miranda de Ebro|Ambassadors of Spain to England|Spanish cardinals|Archbishops of Burgos|16th-century Roman Catholic archbishops|16th-century Spanish people|16th-century diplomats|University of Salamanca alumni|Ambassadors of the Holy Roman Empire|16th-century people of the Holy Roman Empire |
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