词条 | Żelazno, Lower Silesian Voivodeship | ||||
释义 |
| name = Żelazno | settlement_type = Village | image_flag = | image_shield = | image_skyline = | image_caption = Żelazno Palace and fortified church of St. Martin | subdivision_type = Country | population = 973[1] | subdivision_name = {{POL}} | subdivision_type1 = Voivodeship | subdivision_name1 = Lower Silesian | subdivision_type2 = County | subdivision_name2 = Kłodzko | subdivision_type3 = Gmina | subdivision_name3 = Kłodzko |pushpin_map=Poland |coordinates = {{coord|50|22|36|N|16|40|15|E|region:PL|display=inline}} | elevation_max_m = 350 | population_total = | website = }}Żelazno (Polish pronunciation: {{IPAc-pl|ż|e|'|l|a|z|n|o}}; {{lang-de|Eisersdorf}}) is a historical village in the administrative district of Gmina Kłodzko, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.[2] It lies approximately {{convert|7|km|mi|0}} south of Kłodzko and {{convert|88|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south of the regional capital Wrocław. The population as of 2017 is 973.[1] The history of Żelazno/Eisersdorf goes back to the 13th century when it was part of an ancient trade route called the Amber Road. The settlement was first mentioned as Eyserzdorf in 1326. The settlement's prosperous medieval history left its legacy, which can be seen to this day. The village also features a 15th-century[3] Gothic tower, an 18th-century[4] palace and a manor house that once belonged to the famous Münchhausen aristocratic family.[5] Prior to 1945 Eisersdorf was part of Germany and after World War II it was renamed Żelazno upon being transferred to Poland. GalleryReferences1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.gmina.klodzko.pl/pl/elazno.html|title=Żelazno|website=www.gmina.klodzko.pl|accessdate=24 September 2017}} {{Gmina Kłodzko}}{{coord|50|22|36|N|16|40|15|E|dim:10000_scale:100000_region:PL-DS_type:city(1100)_source:dewiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zelazno, Lower Silesian Voivodeship}}{{Kłodzko-geo-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.gov.pl/broker/access/prefile/listPreFiles.jspa|title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) – TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)|date=2008-06-01|language=Polish}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.polskieszlaki.pl/wieza-rycerska-w-zelaznie.htm|title=Wieża rycerska w Żelaźnie - Żelazno Inne obiekty Atrakcje żelazna Ciekawe miejsca w żelaźnie Polskie Szlaki|website=www.polskieszlaki.pl|accessdate=24 September 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.polskiezabytki.pl/m/obiekt/456/Zelazno_-_Palac__nr_63_/|title=Żelazno - Pałac (nr 63)|website=Polskie Zabytki|accessdate=24 September 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.polskaniezwykla.pl/web/place/12412,zelazno-dwor-m%C3%BCnchhausenow-(xix-w-).html|title=Żelazno - Dwór Münchhausenów (XIX w.). Atrakcje turystyczne Żelazna. Ciekawe miejsca Żelazna|website=www.polskaniezwykla.pl|accessdate=24 September 2017}} 1 : Villages in Kłodzko County |
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