| 词条 | Ḫāʾ |
| 释义 |
{{transl|ar|DIN|Ḫāʾ}} or {{transl|ar|DIN|Khāʾ}} ({{lang|ar|خ}}, transliterated as {{transl|ar|DIN|ḫ}} (DIN-31635), {{transl|ar|Wehr|ḵ}} (Hans Wehr), {{transl|ar|ALA-LC|kh}} (ALA-LC) or {{transl|ar|ISO|ẖ}} (ISO 233)), is one of the six letters the Arabic alphabet added to the twenty-two inherited from the Phoenician alphabet (the others being {{transl|ar|DIN|ṯāʼ}}, {{transl|ar|DIN|ḏāl}}, {{transl|ar|DIN|ḍād}}, {{transl|ar|DIN|ẓāʼ}}, {{transl|ar|DIN|ġayn}}). It is based on the {{transl|ar|DIN|ḥāʾ}} {{lang|ar|ح}}. It represents the sound {{IPAblink|x}} or {{IPAblink|χ}} in Modern Standard Arabic. The pronunciation of {{lang|ar|خ}} is very similar to German, Irish, and Polish unpalatalised "ch", Russian х (Cyrillic Kha), and Spanish "j". In name and shape, it is a variant of {{transl|ar|DIN|ḥāʾ}}. South Semitic also kept the phoneme separate, and it appears as South Arabian , Ge'ez {{transl|sem|Ḫarm}} ኀ. Its numerical value is 600 (see Abjad numerals). When representing this sound in transliteration of Arabic into Hebrew, it is written as ח׳. The most common transliteration in English is "kh", e.g. Khartoum ({{lang|ar|الخرطوم}} al-Kharṭūm), sheikh ({{lang|ar|شيخ}}). {{transl|ar|DIN|Ḫāʾ}} is written is several ways depending in its position in the word: {{Arabic alphabet shapes|خ}}Character encodings{{charmap|062E|name1=Arabic Letter Khah }} See also
2 : Arabic letters|Ge'ez language |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。