词条 | 1709 Ukraina |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = 1709 Ukraina | background = #D6D6D6 | image = 1709Ukraina (Lightcurve Inversion).png | image_size = 270px | caption = {{longitem|Lightcurve-based 3D-model of Ukraina|style=padding: 5px 0; line-height: 1.3em;}} | discovery_ref = | discovered = 16 August 1925 | discoverer = G. Shajn | discovery_site = Simeiz Obs. | mpc_name = (1709) Ukraina | alt_names = 1925 QA{{·}}1936 QH | named_after = Ukraine {{small|(former Soviet state)}}[2] | mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(inner)}} [3] | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 91.69 yr (33,488 days) | aphelion = 2.8870 AU | perihelion = 1.8702 AU | semimajor = 2.3786 AU | eccentricity = 0.2137 | period = 3.67 yr (1,340 days) | mean_anomaly = 22.534° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2687|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 7.5550° | asc_node = 300.07° | arg_peri = 42.615° | dimensions = 8.15 km {{small|(derived)}}[3] {{val|9.444|1.398}} km[6] {{val|10.79|0.22}} km[7] | rotation = {{val|7.28}} h[8] {{val|7.300|0.003}} h[9] {{val|7.30517|0.00005}} h[10] | albedo = {{val|0.123|0.006}}[7] {{val|0.196|0.033}}[6] 0.20 {{small|(assumed)}}[3] | spectral_type = S [3][8][16] B–V = 0.990 | abs_magnitude = 12.51[6]{{·}}{{val|12.62|0.64}}[16]{{·}}12.75[7]{{·}}12.81[3][8] }}1709 Ukraina, provisional designation {{mp|1925 QA}}, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 16 August 1925, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Shajn at Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula.[24] It was named in honor of Ukraine.[2] Orbit and classificationUkraina orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,340 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg, five days after its official discovery observation at Simeiz.[24] Physical characteristicsThe S-type asteroid has an albedo of about 0.2[6] and a rotation period of 7.3 hours.[9][10] NamingThis minor planet was named after the country Ukraine, then the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (1922–1991). The name was proposed by the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy in Leningrad, what is now St. Petersburg.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center before November 1977 ({{small|M.P.C. 2740}}).[32] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1709) Ukraina |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 136 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1710 |chapter = (1709) Ukraina }} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = 1709 Ukraina (1925 QA) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1709 |accessdate = 18 December 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 18 December 2016}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1709) Ukraina |last = Behrend |first = Raoul |publisher = Geneva Observatory |url = http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001709 |accessdate = 18 December 2016}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (1709) Ukraina |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=1709%7CUkraina |accessdate = 18 December 2016}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui |first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda |first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller |first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa |first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro |first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo |first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara |first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza |first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita |first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu |first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno |first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara |first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka |date = October 2011 |title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey |url = http://pasj.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/5/1117.full.pdf+html |journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan |volume = 63 |issue = 5 |pages = 1117–1138 |bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U |doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 |access-date= 18 December 2016}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = T. |last3 = Grav |first4 = J. M. |last4 = Bauer |first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri |first6 = C. |last6 = Nugent |first7 = M. S. |last7 = Cabrera |date = November 2012 |title = Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume = 759 |issue = 1 |page = 5 |bibcode = 2012ApJ...759L...8M |doi = 10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8 |arxiv = 1209.5794 |access-date= 18 December 2016}} 8. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal |author = Binzel, R. P. |date = October 1987 |title = A photoelectric survey of 130 asteroids |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=1987Icar...72..135B |journal = Icarus |volume = 72 |issue = 1 |pages = 135–208 |issn = 0019-1035 |bibcode = 1987Icar...72..135B |doi = 10.1016/0019-1035(87)90125-4 |access-date= 18 December 2016}} 9. ^1 2 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |author = Hanus, J. |author2 = Durech, J. |author3 = Broz, M. |author4 = Warner, B. D. |author5 = Pilcher, F. |author6 = Stephens, R. |author7 = Oey, J. |author8 = Bernasconi, L. |author9 = Casulli, S. |author10 = Behrend, R. |author11 = Polishook, D. |author12 = Henych, T. |author13 = Lehký, M. |author14 = Yoshida, F. |author15 = Ito, T. |date = June 2011 |title = A study of asteroid pole-latitude distribution based on an extended set of shape models derived by the lightcurve inversion method |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011A&A...530A.134H |journal = Astronomy & Astrophysics |volume = 530 |pages = 16 |bibcode = 2011A&A...530A.134H |doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/201116738 |arxiv = 1104.4114 |access-date= 18 December 2016}} 10. ^1 2 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 18 December 2016}} }} External links
5 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Grigory Shajn|Minor planets named for places|Named minor planets|Astronomical objects discovered in 1925 |
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