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词条 1878 in paleontology
释义

  1. Arthropods

     Newly named insects 

  2. Archosauromorphs

     Newly named pseudosuchians  Newly named dinosaurs 

  3. Plesiosaurs

     Newly named plesiosaurs 

  4. Synapsids

     Non-mammalian 

  5. Footnotes

  6. References

{{Year nav topic5|1878|paleontology|science}}{{Year in paleontology header|1878}}

Arthropods

Newly named insects

Holcorpa[1]

Gen et sp nov

valid

ScudderPriabonianFlorissant Formation{{Flag|USA}}

A scorpionfly, type sp. H. maculosa

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Archosauromorphs

O. W. Lucas recovers more material which would be referred to Laelaps trihedrodon from Morrison Formation strata near Garden Park, Colorado.[2]

Newly named pseudosuchians

SymphyrophusNomen dubium
Name StatusAuthors Age Unit Location Notes
Edward Drinker Cope

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}

Possibly a synonym of Amphicotylus.[3]

Newly named dinosaurs

Brachyrophus

Valid

CreosaurusJunior synonymDiplodocus

Valid

EpanteriasNomen dubiumHypsirhophusJunior synonymLaosaurusNomen dubiumMorosaurusJr. synonym
Name StatusAuthors Age Unit Location Notes
Amphicoelias fragillimusJr. synonymOthniel Charles Marsh

Late Jurassic (Tithonian)

Unknown

{{Flag|US}}

Synonym of Maraapunisaurus.[4]

Edward Drinker Cope

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}

Junior subjective synonym of Camptosaurus.

Othniel Charles Marsh

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}

Synonym of Allosaurus.

Othniel Charles Marsh

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation
  • {{Flag|US}}

A diplodocine diplodocid.

Edward Drinker Cope

Possible subjective synonym of Allosaurus or Saurophaganax.

Edward Drinker Cope

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}

Synonym of Stegosaurus.

Othniel Charles Marsh

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}
Othniel Charles Marsh

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian)

Morrison Formation{{Flag|US}}

Junior subjective synonym of Camarasaurus.

Plesiosaurs

Newly named plesiosaurs

Eurysaurus

Valid

Name StatusAuthors Age Unit Location Notes

Gaudry

Early Jurassic

Unknown

{{Flag|France}}

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

Dimetrodon

Valid

Embolophorus

Valid

Ophiacodon

Valid

Sphenacodon

Valid

Theropleura

Valid

Name Status Authors Discovery year Age Unit LocationNotesImages

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite journal |last=Archibald |first=SB |year=2010 |title=Revision of the scorpionfly family Holcorpidae (Mecoptera), with description of a new species from Early Eocene McAbee, British Columbia, Canada |journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France |volume=46 |issue=1-2 |pages=173–182 |doi=10.1080/00379271.2010.10697654 |url=http://www.zoologie.umh.ac.be/asef/pdf/2010_46_01_02%5CCompact%5CArchibald_2010_ASEF_46_1_2_173_182_compact.pdf}}
2. ^"Introduction," Chure (2001) page 11.
3. ^Osborn, H.F., and Mook, C. C. (1921). "Camarasaurus, Amphicoelias and other sauropods of Cope." Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History NS, 3(3): 249–387.
4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Carpenter|first=K.|date=2018|title=Maraapunisaurus fragillimus, n.g. (formerly Amphicoelias fragillimus), a basal Rebbachisaurid from the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Colorado|url=https://www.utahgeology.org/publication/maraapunisaurus-fragillimus-n-g-formerly-amphicoelias-fragillimus-a-basal-rebbachisaurid-from-the-morrison-formation-upper-jurassic-of-colorado/|journal=Geology of the Intermountain West|language=en-US|volume=5|issue=9|pages=227–244|issn=2380-7601|via=}}

References

  • {{cite book |last=Chure |first=Daniel J. |year=2001 |chapter=On the type and referred material of Laelaps trihedrodon Cope 1877 (Dinosauria: Theropoda) |editors=Tanke, Darren; and Carpenter, Kenneth (eds.) |title=Mesozoic Vertebrate Life |publisher=Indiana University Press |location=Bloomington and Indianapolis |pages=10–18 |isbn=0-253-33907-3 }}

2 : 1870s in paleontology|1878 in science

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