词条 | 1913 Giro d'Italia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = 1913 Giro d'Italia | image = Giro Italia 1913-map.png | image_caption = Race Route | date = 6 – 22 May | stages = 9 | distance = 2932 | unit = km | time = 135h 15' 56" | speed = 21.69 | first = Carlo Oriani | first_nat = ITA | first_natvar = 1861 | first_team = Maino | second = Eberardo Pavesi | second_nat = ITA | second_team = Legnano | third = Giuseppe Azzini | third_nat = ITA | third_team = OTAV | team = Maino | previous = 1912 |next = 1914 }} The 1913 Giro d'Italia was the 5th edition of the Giro d'Italia, a cycling race organized and sponsored by the newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport. The race began on 6 May in Milan with a stage that stretched {{convert|341|km|0|abbr=on}} to Genoa, finishing back in Milan on 22 May after a {{convert|321.1|km|0|abbr=on}} stage and a total distance covered of {{convert|2932|km|0|abbr=on}}. The race was won by the Italian rider Carlo Oriani of the Maino team.[1][2] Second and third respectively were the Italian riders Eberardo Pavesi and Giuseppe Azzini.[3] It was the last Giro with a final classification in points and the first one in which the final winner of the race did not win a single stage. The Giro saw the debut of the twenty-year-old Costante Girardengo, who won the 6th stage. The 1913 Giro was the last concluded by Luigi Ganna, winner of the first edition. Changes from the 1912 Giro d'ItaliaOutside the yearly changes in the route, race length, and number of stages, the biggest change to the how the general classification was to be calculated. The race organizers decided to change back to the way the general classification had been calculated in the earlier editions, by the individual and the awarding of points based on how high the rider placed in each stage rather than doing a team points based system like the previous edition. ParticipantsOf the 99 riders that began the Giro d'Italia on 6 May,[4] 35 of them made it to the finish in Milan on 22 May.[5] Riders were allowed to ride on their own or as a member of a team. There were eight teams that competed in the race: Ganna-Dunlop, Gerbi-Dunlop, Globo-Dunlop, Legnano-Dunlop, Maino-Pirelli, Otav-Pirelli, Peugeot Italy-Tedeschi, and Stucchi-Dunlop.[5] The peloton was composed completely of Italians.[5] The field featured three former Giro d'Italia champions in the 1909 winner Luigi Ganna, three-time winner and returning champion Carlo Galetti, and returning champion Eberardo Pavesi.[5] Other notable Italian riders that started the race included Giovanni Rossignoli, Alfredo Sivocci, Carlo Oriani, and Giuseppe Azzini.[5] Final standingsStage results
General classificationThere were 35 cyclists who had completed all nine stages. For these cyclists, the points they received from each of their stage placing's were added up for the general classification. The cyclist with the least accumulated points was the winner.
Team classificationTo be eligible for the team classification, known in Italian as the Premio dell'Industria, the team must have three riders complete the course.[10] For each team that had at least the necessary three riders complete the race, the three riders with the lowest point totals from the team would be added together to give each team its score.[10] The team with the lowest total of points was the winner of the classification.[10]
AftermathUpon winning the race, Carlo Oriani enlisted in the Corps of the Bersaglieri, the Italian infantry, and got commissioned into World War I.[11] Oriani died in a military hospital in Casserta.[11] References
1. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1913/05/29/pagina-3/606537/pdf.html|title=La Vuelta De Italia|language=Spanish|date=29 May 1913|page=3|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The Giro d'Italia}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1913/05/29/pagina-4/1383034/pdf.html|title=La Vuelta De Italia|language=Spanish|date=29 May 1913|page=4|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The Giro d'Italia}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,avanzata/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,5/articleid,1190_01_1913_0124_0005_24841829/|title=La Stampa - Consultazione Archivio|author=|date=|website=www.archiviolastampa.it|accessdate=22 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2211&p=1&c=1#page/249/mode/1up|title=Maggio - 6|work=Almanacco dello Sport Anno 1914|editor=R. Bemporad & Figlio-Firenze|date=|publisher=|page=259|accessdate=7 July 2013|language=Italian|trans-title=May - 6|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150314215906/http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2211&p=1&c=1|archivedate=5 March 2015|deadurl=no}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1913.html |title=1913 Giro d'Italia |work=Bike Race Info |date= |author= Bill and Carol McGann |publisher=Dog Ear Publishing|accessdate=2012-07-10}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cyclingrevealed.com/timeline/Race%20Snippets/GdI/GdI_1913.htm |title=Oriani Victory Without a Stage Win |work=CyclingRevealed |author=Barry Boyce |publisher=CyclingRevealed|accessdate=2012-07-10}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,5/articleid,1190_01_1913_0123_0005_24331831/anews,true/|title=La Stampa - Consultazione Archivio|author=|date=|website=www.archiviolastampa.it|accessdate=22 April 2018}} 8. ^In 1913, there was no distinction in the rules between plain stages and mountain stages; the icons shown here indicate that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and ninth stages included major mountains. 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.cyclingarchives.com/ritfiche.php?ritid=9383#first |title=Giro d'Italia 1913 |work=Cycling Archives|accessdate=16 April 2013}} 10. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2211&p=1&c=1#page/251/mode/1up|title=Maggio - 22|work=Almanacco dello Sport Anno 1914|editor=R. Bemporad & Figlio-Firenze|date=|publisher=|page=262|accessdate=7 July 2013|language=Italian|trans-title=May - 22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150314215906/http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2211&p=1&c=1|archivedate=5 March 2015|deadurl=no}} 11. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.giroditalia.it/eng/editions/1909-1922/ |title=1913 |date=2017 |work=Giro d'Italia |publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport |accessdate=13 June 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607081832/http://www.giroditalia.it/eng/editions/1909-1922/ |archivedate=June 2017 |deadurl=no |df= }}
5 : 1913 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia by year|1913 in Italian sport|1913 in road cycling|May 1913 sports events |
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