词条 | 1918 Aiguillon |
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| minorplanet = yes | name = 1918 Aiguillon | background = #D6D6D6 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = | discovered = 19 October 1968 | discoverer = G. Soulié | discovery_site = Bordeaux Obs. | mpc_name = (1918) Aiguillon | alt_names = 1968 UA | named_after = {{nowrap|Aiguillon {{small|(French town)}}[2]}} | mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(outer)}} | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 62.93 yr (22,985 days) | aphelion = 3.6118 AU | perihelion = 2.7755 AU | semimajor = 3.1936 AU | eccentricity = 0.1309 | period = 5.71 yr (2,085 days) | mean_anomaly = 145.64° | inclination = 9.1961° | asc_node = 195.12° | arg_peri = 245.30° | dimensions = {{val|19.536|0.090}} km[4] {{val|20|8}} km {{small|(generic)}}[5] | rotation = | albedo = {{val|0.062|0.012}}[4] | spectral_type = | abs_magnitude = 11.7 }} 1918 Aiguillon provisional designation {{mp|1968 UA}}, is a dark asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by French astronomer Guy Soulié at Bordeaux Observatory, France, on 19 October 1968.[8] The asteroid was named for the French town of Aiguillon.[2] Orbit and classificationAiguillon orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,085 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic. The first observation was a precovery taken at Palomar Observatory in 1954, extending the body's observation arc by 14 years prior to its official discovery observation.[8]Physical characteristicsAccording to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Aiguillon measures 19.5 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.062.[4] Based on a generic magnitude-diameter conversion, the body measures between 12 and 28 kilometers, for an albedo in the range of 0.05 to 0.25 and an absolute magnitude of 11.7.[5] As of 2017, Aiguillon{{'}}s composition, rotation period and shape remain unknown.[14] NamingThis minor planet was named for the discoverer’s birthplace, Aiguillon, a small town on the Garonne river in France.[2] The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 December 1979 ({{small|M.P.C. 5038}}).[16] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1918) Aiguillon |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 154 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1919 |chapter = (1918) Aiguillon }} [1][2][3][4][5][6]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = 1918 Aiguillon (1968 UA) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1918 |accessdate = 10 December 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 10 December 2016}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Absolute Magnitude (H) |publisher=NASA/JPL |url=http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/glossary/h.html |accessdate=2 January 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (1918) Aiguillon |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=1918%7CAiguillon |accessdate = 11 April 2017}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer |first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent |first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson |first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett |date = August 2014 |title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 791 |issue = 2 |page = 11 |bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121 |arxiv = 1406.6645 |access-date= 10 December 2016}} }} External links
5 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Guy Soulié|Minor planets named for places|Named minor planets|Astronomical objects discovered in 1968 |
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