“1931 Monaco Grand Prix”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

1931 Monaco Grand Prix

释义

Entries
Starting grid
Classification
Race
References

{{Coord|43|44|4.74|N|7|25|16.8|E|scale:1563_type:landmark_region:MC|display=title}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = GP
|Grand Prix = Monaco
|Date = 19 April
|Year = 1931
|Official name = III Grand Prix de Monaco
|Country = Monaco
|Location = Circuit de Monaco
Monte Carlo
|Image = Circuit de Monaco 1950.png
|Course = Street circuit
|Course_mi = 1.976
|Course_km = 3.180
|Weather = Sunny
|Distance_laps = 100
|Distance_mi = 197.6
|Distance_km = 318.0
|Pole_Driver = René Dreyfus
|Pole_Team = Maserati
|Pole_Country = France
|Pole_Time =
|Fast_Driver = Louis Chiron
|Fast_Team = Bugatti
|Fast_Time = 2:07
|Fast_Country = Monaco
|Fast_Driver2 = Luigi Fagioli
|Fast_Team2 = Maserati
|Fast_Country2 = Italy
|Fast_flag_suffix2 = 1861
|Fast_Driver3 = Achille Varzi
|Fast_Team3 = Bugatti
|Fast_Country3 = Italy
|Fast_flag_suffix3 = 1861
|First_Driver = Louis Chiron
|First_Team = Bugatti
|First_Country = Monaco
|Second_Driver = Luigi Fagioli
|Second_Team = Maserati
|Second_Country = Italy
|Second_flag_suffix = 1861
|Third_Driver = Achille Varzi
|Third_Team = Bugatti
|Third_Country = Italy
|Third_flag_suffix = 1861
}}

The 1931 Monaco Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at the Circuit de Monaco on 19 April 1931.

With 16 Bugattis in a field of 23 cars, the event was close to being a single-make race. Among the 16 were four factory-team Type 51s driven by the Monegasque Louis Chiron, the Italian Achille Varzi and the French Albert Divo and Guy Bouriat. The real challenge came from the Maserati 8C 2500's driven by René Dreyfus, the Italian Luigi Fagioli and Clemente Bondietti. Rudolf Caracciola with his huge Mercedes SSKL (Super Sport Short Light-Weight) was uncompetitive as his larger car performed poorly around the tight Monaco track.

The race was between the blue cars from Molsheim and the red ones from Modena. When the start flag dropped it was Rene Dreyfus in his red Maserati who led into St. Devote, only to be passed by 'Williams' on the hill to the Casino, but his lead was short lived as the Brit was sidelined by a broken valve spring, and his race was over. Achille Varzi and Caracciola started closing on Dreyfus and Varzi managed to overtake the Frenchman on the 7th lap. Caracciola struggled with a slipping clutch that gave in on lap 53.

Starting slowly, Louis Chiron eventually displayed his talents; gaining back ground with a new lap record time. He caught up with all his opponents and left them behind. Chiron, a native of Monaco, finished the race some 5 minutes ahead of Luigi Fagioli.

Jean Bugatti could not control his joy and jumped over the parapet of the bleachers and fell into Louis Chiron's arms. For the Monegasque, this Monaco Grand Prix victory really confirmed his reputation.

Entries

No	Driver	Entrant	Constructor	Chassis	Engine
2	DEU}} Ernst-Günther Burggaller	German Bugatti Team	Bugatti	Bugatti T35B	2.3 L8
4	DEU}} Hermann zu Leiningen	German Bugatti Team	Bugatti	Bugatti T35C	2.0 L8
6	DEU}} Heinrich-Joachim von Morgen	German Bugatti Team	Bugatti	Bugatti T35B	2.3 L8
8	DEU}} Rudolf Caracciola	Private entry	Mercedes-Benz	Mercedes-Benz SSKL	7.1 L6
10	GBR}} Earl Howe	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T51	2.3 L8
12	GBR}} Clifton Penn-Hughes	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35	2.0 L8
14	GBR}} Henry Birkin	Private entry	Maserati	Maserati 26M	2.5 L8
16	DEU}} Bernhard Ackerl	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T37	1.5 L4
18	CHL}} Juan Zanelli	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35B	2.3 L8
20	FRA}} Guy Bouriat	Automobiles Ettore Bugatti	Bugatti	Bugatti T51	2.3 L8
22	MCO}} Louis Chiron	Automobiles Ettore Bugatti	Bugatti	Bugatti T51	2.3 L8
24	FRA}} Albert Divo	Automobiles Ettore Bugatti	Bugatti	Bugatti T51	2.3 L8
26	ITA\|1861}} Achille Varzi	Automobiles Ettore Bugatti	Bugatti	Bugatti T51	2.3 L8
28	FRA}} Philippe Étancelin	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35C	2.0 L8
30	POL}} Stanislas Czaykowski	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35B	2.3 L8
32	FRA}} Marcel Lehoux	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35B	2.3 L8
34	GBR}} William Grover-Williams	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35C	2.0 L8
36	RUS}} Boris Ivanowski	Private entry	Mercedes-Benz	Mercedes-Benz SSK	7.1 L6
38	FRA}} André Boillot	Private entry	Peugeot	Peugeot 174S	4.0 L4
40	ITA\|1861}} Luigi Arcangeli	SA Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750	1.8 L6
42	ITA\|1861}} Baconin Borzacchini	SA Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750	1.8 L6
44	ITA\|1861}} Tazio Nuvolari	SA Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo 8C-2300	2.3 L8
46	ITA\|1861}} Goffredo Zehender	Scuderia Ferrari	Alfa Romeo	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750 GS	1.8 L6
48	ITA\|1861}} Clemente Biondetti	Officine A. Maserati	Maserati	Maserati 26M	2.5 L8
50	FRA}} René Dreyfus	Officine A. Maserati	Maserati	Maserati 26M	2.5 L8
52	ITA\|1861}} Luigi Fagioli	Officine A. Maserati	Maserati	Maserati 26M	2.5 L8
54	CHE}} Carlo Pedrazzini	Private entry	Maserati	Maserati 26B	2.0 L8
56	CHE}} Hans Stuber	Private entry	Bugatti	Bugatti T35C	2.0 L8

Starting grid

Starting grid — 1931 Monaco Grand Prix
		{{flagicon\|FRA}} Dreyfus Maserati
	{{flagicon\|CHE}} Stuber Bugatti	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Dreyfus Maserati
{{flagicon\|DEU}} Ackerl Bugatti	{{flagicon\|CHE}} Stuber Bugatti
{{flagicon\|DEU}} Ackerl Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|GBR}} Grover-Williams Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|DEU}} Caracciola Mercedes-Benz	{{flagicon\|GBR}} Grover-Williams Bugatti
{{flagicon\|FRA}} Divo Bugatti	{{flagicon\|DEU}} Caracciola Mercedes-Benz
{{flagicon\|FRA}} Divo Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|FRA}} Lehoux Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Boillot Peugeot	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Lehoux Bugatti
{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Biondetti Maserati	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Boillot Peugeot
{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Biondetti Maserati
		{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Varzi Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|MCO}} Chiron Bugatti	{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Varzi Bugatti
{{flagicon\|DEU}} von Morgen Bugatti	{{flagicon\|MCO}} Chiron Bugatti
{{flagicon\|DEU}} von Morgen Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Zehender Alfa Romeo
	{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Fagioli Maserati	{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Zehender Alfa Romeo
{{flagicon\|GBR}} Penn-Hughes Bugatti	{{flagicon\|ITA\|1861}} Fagioli Maserati
{{flagicon\|GBR}} Penn-Hughes Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|FRA}} Étancelin Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|GBR}} Howe Bugatti	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Étancelin Bugatti
{{flagicon\|DEU}} Burggaller Bugatti	{{flagicon\|GBR}} Howe Bugatti
{{flagicon\|DEU}} Burggaller Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|CHL}} Zanelli Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Bouriat Bugatti	{{flagicon\|CHL}} Zanelli Bugatti
{{flagicon\|POL}} Czaykowski Bugatti	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Bouriat Bugatti
{{flagicon\|POL}} Czaykowski Bugatti
		{{flagicon\|DEU}} zu Leiningen Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|CHE}} Pedrazzini Maserati	{{flagicon\|DEU}} zu Leiningen Bugatti
	{{flagicon\|CHE}} Pedrazzini Maserati

Note: grid slots were determined by drawing lots (Birkin and Ivanowski had provisionally been due to start on the first and seventh row, respectively).^[1]

Classification

Race

Pos	No	Driver	Car	Laps	Time/Retired	Grid
1	22	MCO}} Louis Chiron	Bugatti T51	100	3:39:09.2	11
2	52	ITA\|1861}} Luigi Fagioli	Maserati 26M	100	+3:55.4	14
3	26	ITA\|1861}} Achille Varzi	Bugatti T51	100	+4:04.0	10
4	20	FRA}} Guy Bouriat	Bugatti T51	98	+2 laps	20
5	46	ITA\|1861}} Goffredo Zehender	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750 GS	97	+3 laps	13
6	38	FRA}} André Boillot	Peugeot 174S	96	+4 laps	8
Ret	50	FRA}} René Dreyfus	Maserati 26M	91	Magneto	1
7	48	ITA\|1861}} Clemente Biondetti	Maserati 26M	91	+9 laps	9
8	12	GBR}} Clifton Penn-Hughes	Bugatti T35	89	+11 laps	15
9	30	POL}} Stanislas Czaykowski	Bugatti T35B	85	+15 laps	21
Ret	24	FRA}} Albert Divo	Bugatti T51	66	Engine	6
Ret	10	GBR}} Earl Howe	Bugatti T51	62	Oil pipe/engine	17
Ret	56	CHE}} Hans Stuber	Bugatti T35C	59	Drive shaft	2
Ret	16	DEU}} Bernhard Ackerl	Bugatti T37A	55	Transmission	3
Ret	8	DEU}} Rudolf Caracciola	Mercedes-Benz SSKL	53	Clutch/engine	5
Ret	18	CHL}} Juan Zanelli	Bugatti T35B	47	Piston	19
Ret	4	DEU}} Hermann zu Leiningen	Bugatti T35C	31	Gearbox	22
Ret	6	DEU}} Heinrich-Joachim von Morgen	Bugatti T35B	28	Transmission	12
Ret	2	DEU}} Ernst-Günther Burggaller	Bugatti T35B	26	Engine	18
Ret	32	FRA}} Marcel Lehoux	Bugatti T35B	15	Transmission	7
Ret	54	CHE}} Carlo Pedrazzini	Maserati 26B	13	Ignition	23
Ret	28	FRA}} Philippe Étancelin	Bugatti T35C	6	Piston	16
Ret	34	GBR}} William Grover-Williams	Bugatti T35C	5	Valve	4
DNS	14	GBR}} Henry Birkin	Maserati 26M
DNS	36	RUS}} Boris Ivanowski	Mercedes-Benz SSK
DNA	40	ITA\|1861}} Luigi Arcangeli	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750
DNA	42	ITA\|1861}} Baconin Borzacchini	Alfa Romeo 6C-1750
DNA	44	ITA\|1861}} Tazio Nuvolari	Alfa Romeo 8C-2300
Sources:^[1]^[2]

{{Grand Prix race report
|Name_of_race = Monaco Grand Prix
|Year_of_race = 1931
|Previous_year's_race = 1930 Monaco Grand Prix
|Next_year's_race = 1932 Monaco Grand Prix
}}

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp3102.htm|title=III GRAND PRIX DE MONACO|publisher=kolumbus.fi|accessdate=30 June 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.driverdb.com/standings/2573-1931/ |title=III Grand Prix de Monaco 1931 |publisher=driverdb.com |accessdate=30 June 2013 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6HpFctuQB?url=http://www.driverdb.com/standings/2573-1931/ |archivedate=3 July 2013 |deadurl=no |df= }}

3 : 1931 in Grand Prix racing|Monaco Grand Prix|1931 in Monaco

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