| 词条 | 1961 Iranian legislative election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Iranian legislative election, 1961 | flag_image = State flag of Iran (1933–1964).svg | country = Iran | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Iranian legislative election, 1960 | previous_year = 1960 | next_election = Iranian legislative election, 1963 | next_year = 1963 | seats_for_election = All 200 seats to the National Consultative Assembly | election_date = January 1961[1] | image1 = | leader1 = Manouchehr Eghbal | party1 = Party of Nationalists | seats1 = 69≈75 | alliance1 = — | image2 = | leader2 = Asadollah Alam | party2 = People's Party | seats2 = 64≈65 | alliance2 = — | image3 = | leader3 = Allahyar Saleh | party3 = {{collapsible list | titlestyle = font-weight:normal;background:transparent; | title = Parties | Iran Party | Nation Party | League of Socialists | Party of the Iranian People }} | alliance3 = National Front | seats3 = 1 | title= Prime Minister | before_election= Jafar Sharif-Emami | before_party= Independent | after_election= Ali Amini | after_party = Independent }}Parliamentary elections were held in Iran in 1961, after the elections the previous year had been annulled by the Shah.[2] The result was a victory for the Party of Nationalists, which won majority of the seats.[2]National Front candidates had been forcibly prevented from campaigning, such as Boroumand in Isfahan.[3] Among opposition, only Allahyar Saleh was able to win a seat in his native Kashan.[4] ResultsChehabi (1990)
Nohlen et al. (2001)
Zonis (2015)
References1. ^{{cite book|script-title=fa:گاهنامه پنجاه سال شاهنشاهی پهلوی|trans-title=Chronology of the fifty-year Pahlavi Kingship|url=http://fis-iran.org/en/content/chronology-fifty-year-pahlavi-kingship-0|date=1986|publisher=Soheil Press|location=Paris|volume=3|page=1137|language=Persian}} {{Iranian elections}}{{Iran-election-stub}}2. ^1 2 {{cite book|first1=Dieter|last1=Nohlen|author-link1=Dieter Nohlen||first2=Florian|last2=Grotz|first3=Christof |last3=Hartmann |year=2001|title=Elections in Asia: A Data Handbook|publisher=Oxford University Press|chapter=Iran|volume=I|page=68, 73|isbn=0-19-924958-X}} 3. ^{{cite book |author=Houchang E. Chehabi|title=Iranian Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran Under the Shah and Khomeini|publisher=I.B.Tauris|page=152|date=1990|isbn=1850431981}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Maziar |first1=Behrooz|year=2000|title=Rebels With A Cause: The Failure of the Left in Iran|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=1860646301|page=171}} 5. ^{{cite book |author=Houchang E. Chehabi|title=Iranian Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran Under the Shah and Khomeini|publisher=I.B.Tauris|page=152|date=1990|isbn=1850431981|quote=When the election results were announced, the Melliyun party had obtained about 45 percent, and the Mardom party 35 percent of Majles seats, with the rest going to independents. In Teheran, pro-Amini independents had gained six out of fifteen seats, but Amini himself had not run. Nationalist candidates running individually, like Borumand in Isfahan, had been forcibly prevented from campaigning, with one exception: in Kashan, Saleh ran unopposed and was elected.}} 6. ^{{cite book|first=Marvin|last=Zonis|title=Political Elite of Iran|publisher=Princeton University Press|page=71|date=2015|isbn=9781400868803|quote=The Melliyun led with sixty-nine seats, the Mardom had sixty-four. But with neither party holding a majority, the votes of the thirty-two independents also elected would be decisive. And among the thirty-two was the name of Allahyar Saleh, the leader of the Iran party, the intellectual wing of the National Front.}} 4 : 1961 elections in Asia|1961 in Iran|Elections in Iran|National Consultative Majlis elections |
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