| 词条 | 1961–62 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season |
| 释义 |
| Basin=SWI | Year=1962 | Track=1961-1962 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg | First storm formed=December 19, 1961 | Last storm dissipated=April 11, 1962 | Strongest storm name= | Strongest storm pressure= | Strongest storm winds= | Average wind speed=1 | Total depressions=13 | Total storms= | Total hurricanes=5 | Fatalities=51 | Damages= | five seasons=1959–60, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64 }} The 1961–62 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was a busy cyclone season, lasting from December to April. SystemsTropical Storm Ada{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Ada 1961 track.png |Formed=December 19 |Dissipated=December 24 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }}{{clear}} Cyclone Beryl{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Beryl 1961 track.png |Formed=December 20 |Dissipated=December 28 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=70 }}{{clear}} Cyclone Chantal{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Chantal 1961 track.png |Formed=December 30, 1961 |Dissipated=January 7, 1962 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=70 }}{{clear}} Cyclone Daisy{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=SWI Daisy 1962 track.png |Formed=January 15 |Dissipated=January 22 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=75 }}{{clear}} Tropical Storm Flora{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Flora 1962 track.png |Formed=January 21 |Dissipated=January 24 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }}{{clear}} Tropical Storm Gina{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Gina 1962 track.png |Formed=February 8 |Dissipated=February 18 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }} The storm struck Madagascar and moved across the island, later crossing the Mozambique Channel and striking eastern Mozambique. The storm recurved to the east, passing south of Madagascar.[1] {{clear}}Tropical Depression Helene{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Helene 1962 track.png |Formed=February 16 |Dissipated=February 19 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=30 }}{{clear}} Tropical Storm Isabel{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Isabel 1962 track.png |Formed=February 21 |Dissipated=February 24 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }} Existed southeast of Madagascar. {{clear}}Cyclone Jenny{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Jenny 1962 track.png |Formed=February 26 |Dissipated=March 5 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=70 }} On February 26, Cyclone Jenny was first observed to the northeast of Rodrigues. The storm moved west-southwestward between Rodrigues and St. Brandon. On February 28, Jenny passed about 30 km (20 mi) north of Mauritius, where the storm produced wind gusts of {{convert|235|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}.[2][3] On the island, the storm killed 17 people and left thousands of people homeless. Later on February 28, the storm struck Réunion, killing 36 people; wind gusts at the Roland Garros Airport reached {{convert|250|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}. Jenny destroyed 3,851 homes on Réunion and severely damaged another 2,619, many of them wooden, leaving about 20,000 people homeless. The storm also destroyed crops, and wrecked about 80% of the island's telephone lines. After the close succession of Carol and Jenny, officials rebuilt most homes with concrete to withstand future storms.[4] {{clear}}Tropical Storm Kate{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=SWI Kate 1962 track.png |Formed=March 9 |Dissipated=March 15 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }} Struck eastern Madagascar. {{clear}}Tropical Storm Lucy{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=SWI Lucy 1962 track.png |Formed=March 17 |Dissipated=March 22 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=35 }} Passed near St. Brandon.[5] {{clear}}Cyclone Maud{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=SWI |Track=Maud 1962 track.png |Formed=March 30 |Dissipated=April 11 |Pressure= |10-min winds= |1-min winds=75 }} Existed south of Diego Garcia and executed a loop at the end of its track.[6] {{clear}}Other stormsA tropical depression briefly existed in the northeast portion of the basin from January 19–21. At the time, it was part of the neighboring Australian basin, east of 80°.[7] On January 22, a system named Emily existed briefly west of that general region.[8] See also{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962036S15064}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} {{TC Decades|Year=1960|basin=South-West Indian Ocean|type=cyclone|shem=yes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1961-62 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season}}2. ^{{cite web|publisher=Mauritius Meteorological Services|title=List of Historical Cyclones|accessdate=February 4, 2019|url=http://metservice.intnet.mu/publications/list-of-historical-cyclones.php}} 3. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962058S14070}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Le cyclone Jenny a fait basculer La Réunion dans le monde modern|date=March 4, 2012|language=French|newspaper=Le Dimanche|accessdate=February 20, 2019|url=http://www.meteo-rdc.net/div/Jenny-JIR20120304.pdf|format=PDF}} 5. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962077S15072}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} 6. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962089S10077}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} 7. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962019S07087}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} 8. ^{{cite web|url={{IBTRACS url|id=1962022S09088}}|title=IBTrACS - International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship|website=www.atms.unca.edu}} 1 : South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons |
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