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词条 1962 Channel Airways Dakota accident
释义

  1. Accident

  2. Aftermath

  3. Probable cause

  4. References

{{EngvarB|date=July 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}{{Infobox Aircraft occurrence
|name = 1962 Channel Airways Dakota accident
|occurrence_type = Accident
|image = C47 Skytrain - Duxford D-Day Show 2014 (cropped).jpg
|image_size =
|alt =
|caption = A similar Douglas C-47
|date = 6 May 1962
|type = Controlled flight into terrain
|site = St Boniface Down, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom
|coordinates = {{coord|50.6027|N|1.1977|W|region:GB|display=inline,title}}
|total_injuries =
|total_fatalities =
|total_survivors =
|aircraft_type = Douglas C-47A Dakota
|aircraft_name =
|operator = East Anglian Flying Services trading as Channel Airways
|tail_number = G-AGZB
|origin = Jersey Airport, Jersey, Channel Islands
|stopover =
|stopover0 =
|stopover1 =
|stopover2 =
|stopover3 =
|last_stopover =
|destination = Portsmouth Airport, Portsmouth, England
|passengers = 15
|crew = 3
|injuries =
|fatalities = 12
|survivors = 5
}}

The 1962 Channel Airways Dakota accident occurred on 6 May 1962 when a Channel Airways {{#tag:ref|The operator was East Anglian Flying Services who operated under the name Channel Airways|group=N}} Douglas C-47A Dakota registered G-AGZB operating a scheduled passenger flight from Jersey to Portsmouth collided with a cloud-covered hill at St Boniface Down near Ventnor on the Isle of Wight. The aircraft had previously been owned by British European Airways, then named "Robert Smith-Barry". The aircraft was destroyed and twelve of the eighteen occupants were killed (all three crew members and nine out of 15 passengers, including three infants).[1][2][3]

Accident

The Dakota was on a scheduled flight from Jersey to Southend with a stop at Portsmouth with 15 passengers.[1][5] With low cloud and drizzle in the Portsmouth/Isle of Wight area, the aircraft notified the controller that they were descending from 3,000 to 1,000 feet.[1][5] The aircraft was seen flying low over Ventnor just before it crashed fifty feet below the summit of St Boniface Down close to a disused Royal Air Force radar site.[1][2] The aircraft bounced and smashed through a ten-foot high perimeter fence of the radar site and burst into flames, both pilots and eight of the passengers were killed instantly.[2] The first man on the scene, a farm worker, helped two badly burned girls from the wreckage; after leading two other men to safety he ran up the road to find help where he found a group of seven amateur radio amateurs operating as G3GWB/p [1] taking part in a competition.[2] The radio amateurs alerted another amateur radio operator in Southampton (G3NIM in Netley) who contacted the emergency services.[2] The seven injured were taken to a local hospital at Ryde and Newport; two of them, a stewardess and a passenger, subsequently died.[2]

Aftermath

A Coroner's Inquest was opened and then adjourned for two months on the Isle of Wight on 8 May.[15] The Channel Airways chief pilot said it was the company's first fatal accident in 17 years of operation.[15] The coroner paid tribute to those who took part in the rescue operation, and in particular Edward Price, the farmworker who was first on the scene.[15]

Probable cause

The probable cause was the result of poor airmanship in flying below a safe altitude in bad weather and hitting cloud-covered high ground.[1]

References

Notes
1. ^Isle of Wright Dakota Crash. The Shortwave Magazine, June 1962, p.188f
2. ^{{ASN accident|id=19620506-0}}
3. ^Civil Aviation Authority 1974, p. 11/62
4. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times|articlename=Ten Killed in Holiday Air Crash – 3 Babies Among The Dead – Dakota Hits Hill in Fog, Seven Injured|section=News|day_of_week=Monday|date=7 May 1962|page_number=10|issue=55384|column=A}}
5. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times|articlename=Inquest Opened on Air Crash Victims |section=News|day_of_week=Wednesday|date=9 May 1962|page_number=15|issue=55386|column=C}}
6. ^{{cite journal | title= Channel Airways Tragedy| journal=Flight International| page= 773| date= 17 May 1962 |url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1962/1962%20-%200775.html}}
Citations
{{Reflist|refs=[2][3][4][5][6]
}}
Bibliography
{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book

|title = World Accident Summary
|publisher=Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)
|year = 1974
|isbn = 0-903083-44-2}}{{refend}}{{Aviation accidents and incidents in 1962}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Channel Airways Dakota accident}}

7 : Aviation accidents and incidents in 1962|Aviation accidents and incidents in England|Accidents and incidents involving the Douglas C-47 Skytrain|Airliner accidents and incidents involving controlled flight into terrain|1962 in England|1962 disasters in the United Kingdom|May 1962 events

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