| 词条 | 1965 Southern 500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| Type = CUST | Description = Race 45 of 55 in the 1965 NASCAR Grand National Series season | Race Name = Southern 500 | Details ref = [1] | Fulldate = {{Start date|1965|September|6}} | Year = 1965 | Race_No = 45 | Season_No = 55 | Image = Darlington raceway.svg | Caption = Layout of Darlington Raceway | Official name = Southern 500 | Location = Darlington Raceway, Darlington, South Carolina | Course_mi = 1.375 | Course_km = 2.212 | Distance_laps = 364 | Distance_mi = 500.5 | Distance_km = 805.4 | Weather = Very hot with temperatures of {{convert|81|F|C}}; wind speeds of {{convert|13|mph|km/h}} | Avg = {{convert|115.878|mi/h}} | Pole_Driver = Junior Johnson | Pole_Team = Junior Johnson & Associates | Pole_Time = 35.993 seconds | Most_Driver = Darel Dieringer | Most_Team = Bud Moore Engineering | Most_laps = 199 | Car = 11 | First_Driver = Ned Jarrett | First_Team = Bondy Long | Network = ABC (tape-delay basis) | Announcers = Jim McKay }} The 1965 Southern 500, the 16th running of the event, was a NASCAR Grand National Series event that was held on September 6, 1965, at Darlington Raceway in Darlington, South Carolina. The race took four hours and nineteen minutes to complete with Ned Jarrett beating Buck Baker by a distance of fourteen laps and 19 laps over third and fourth-place finishers: Darel Dieringer and Roy Mayne; which would remain a NASCAR record to this very day. While Ned Jarrett's vehicle was consistently fast throughout the race, it suffered from overheating. BackgroundDarlington Raceway, nicknamed by many NASCAR fans and drivers as "The Lady in Black" or "The Track Too Tough to Tame" and advertised as a "NASCAR Tradition", is a race track built for NASCAR racing located near Darlington, South Carolina. It is of a unique, somewhat egg-shaped design, an oval with the ends of very different configurations, a condition which supposedly arose from the proximity of one end of the track to a minnow pond the owner refused to relocate. This situation makes it very challenging for the crews to set up their cars' handling in a way that will be effective at both ends. The track is a four-turn {{convert|1.366|mi|km}} oval.[2] The track's first two turns are banked at twenty-five degrees, while the final two turns are banked two degrees lower at twenty-three degrees.[2] The front stretch (the location of the finish line) and the back stretch is banked at six degrees.[2] Darlington Raceway can seat up to 60,000 people.[2] Darlington has something of a legendary quality among drivers and older fans; this is probably due to its long track length relative to other NASCAR speedways of its era and hence the first venue where many of them became cognizant of the truly high speeds that stock cars could achieve on a long track. The track allegedly earned the moniker The Lady in Black because the night before the race the track maintenance crew would cover the entire track with fresh asphalt sealant, in the early years of the speedway, thus making the racing surface dark black. Darlington is also known as "The Track Too Tough to Tame" because drivers can run lap after lap without a problem and then bounce off of the wall the following lap. Racers will frequently explain that they have to race the racetrack, not their competition. Drivers hitting the wall are considered to have received their "Darlington Stripe" thanks to the missing paint on the right side of the car. SummaryIn mileage, the gap between Jarrett and Baker is the equivalent of {{convert|19.25|mi|km|disp=or}}. Drivers who failed to qualify for this race were: Pee Wee Ellwanger (Dodge), Wendell Scott (Ford), Worth McMillion (Pontiac) and Bernard Alvarez (Ford).[3] By modern-day standards, this race was considered to be a blowout. Every competitive car had problems with the exception of Jarrett; Buddy Baker's vehicle overheated on lap 123 and he was the favorite to win the race. Jarrett would go on to claim his second NASCAR championship title after the November 7 race at the Dog Track Speedway in Moyock, North Carolina. While 44 cars would originally start the race, only 15 of them would survive until the end. Buren Skeen was fatally injured when Reb Wickersham's Ford plowed into Skeen's driver door on the third lap of the race. Darel Dieringer broke with 39 laps to go after leading 199 laps, leaving Ned Jarrett alone by 14 laps en route to the win.[3] The race saw a scary melee when young Cale Yarborough crashed with Sam McQuagg in Turn One and Cale's car flew over the guardrail and landed outside the speedway; he was uninjured and interviewed for ABC Sports by Chris Economaki. The polesitter, Junior Johnson, went out after the first lap and finished last.[3] Curtis Turner would be permitted to race after Bill France dropped his lifetime ban for promoting a trade union with NASCAR. Richard Petty did not race even though he stopped boycotting Chrysler and the Grand National Series. Other notable names who participated included: LeeRoy Yarbrough, Elmo Langley, Wendell Scott, and Darel Dieringer. The winner would walk away with $21,060 while the last place winner would receive $7505.[4] Notable crew chiefs for this race were Franklin McMillion, Herb Nab, Jimmy Thomas, John Ervin, Ray Fox, and Bruce Bacon.[5] The transition to purpose-built racecars began in the early 1960s and occurred gradually over that decade. Changes made to the sport by the late 1960s brought an end to the "strictly stock" vehicles of the 1950s. Qualifying
Finishing orderSection reference: [3]{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
* Driver failed to finish race TimelineSection reference: [3]
References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.almanac.com/weather/history/SC/Darlington/1965-09-06 | title = 1965 Southern 500 weather information | publisher = The Old Farmers' Almanac | date = | accessdate = 2012-09-02}} {{Bojangles' Southern 500}}{{s-start}}{{succession box |2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | url=http://www.cbssports.com/nascar/tracks/page/darlington/darlington-raceway | title=Darlington Raceway | publisher=CBS Sports | accessdate=2013-05-07}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url = http://racing-reference.info/race?id=1965-45&series=W | title = 1965 Southern 500 information | publisher = Racing Reference | date = | accessdate = 2015-03-01}} 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://fantasyracingcheatsheet.com/nascar/races/results/1965/darlington-raceway/southern-500/952 | title = 1965 Southern 500 information | publisher = Fantasy Racing Cheat Sheet | date = | accessdate = 2012-09-08}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.racing-reference.info/entrylist/1965-45/W/C| title = 1965 Southern 500 crew chiefs | publisher = Racing Reference | date = | accessdate = 2018-08-16}} 6. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://racing-reference.info/getqualify/1965-45/W | title = 1965 Southern 500 qualifying information | publisher = Racing Reference | date = | accessdate = 2017-04-09}} before = 1965 Myers Brothers 250| after = 1965 Buddy Shuman 250| title = NASCAR Grand National Series season| years = 1965 | }}{{s-end}}{{s-start}}{{succession box |before = 1964 |after = 1966 |title = Southern 500 races |years = 1965 }}{{s-end}}{{1965 NASCAR Grand National}} 3 : 1965 NASCAR Grand National Series|1965 in sports in South Carolina|NASCAR races at Darlington Raceway |
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