| 词条 | 1965 Western Australian state election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Western Australian state election, 1965 | country = Western Australia | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Western Australian state election, 1962 | previous_year = 1962 | next_election = Western Australian state election, 1968 | next_year = 1968 | seats_for_election = All 50 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly and 15 (of the 30) seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council 26 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | election_date = {{Start date|df=yes|1965|02|20}} | image1 = | leader1 = David Brand | leader_since1 = 1 March 1957 | party1 = Liberal/Country coalition | leaders_seat1 = Greenough | popular_vote1 = | percentage1 = 52.89% | swing1 = {{increase}}5.78 | last_election1 = 26 seats | seats1 = 29 seats | seat_change1 = {{increase}}3 | image2 = | leader2 = Albert Hawke | leader_since2 = 3 July 1951 | party2 = Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) | leaders_seat2 = Northam | popular_vote2 = | percentage2 = 42.64% | swing2 = {{decrease}}1.77 | last_election2 = 24 seats | seats2 = 21 seats | seat_change2 = {{decrease}}3 | title = Premier | before_election = David Brand | before_party = Liberal/Country coalition | after_election = David Brand | after_party = Liberal/Country coalition }}Elections were held in the state of Western Australia on 20 February 1965 to elect all 50 members to the Legislative Assembly and 15 members to the 30-seat Legislative Council. The Liberal-Country coalition government, led by Premier Sir David Brand, won a third term in office against the Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Albert Hawke. Electoral changesThe Legislative Council election held on the same day was the first since significant changes to the Council's structure and manner of voting under the Constitution Acts Amendment Act (No.2) 1963 (No.72 of 1963). The Act abolished the 10 three-member provinces which had existed almost unaltered since 1900, and created 15 new two-member provinces. Voting became compulsory and the property franchise was abolished, and the practice of having separate Legislative Council elections in May of every even-numbered year was abolished—the Council's members would now go to the voters at the same elections as members of the Legislative Assembly, although the rotational system where one member per province would retire at each election remained in effect, and unlike the Assembly, the Council's term expired on 22 May every three years, rather than at the election itself. A number of transitional arrangements were necessary to put these changes into effect. Those who had terms expiring on 21 May 1964, and five of the ten whose terms were to expire on 21 May 1966 (those who had the lowest winning margins at the 1960 election) would retire on 21 May 1965. The remaining 15 members were eligible to be appointed to new provinces for terms expiring on 21 May 1968. ResultsLegislative Assembly{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 1965 (Legislative Assembly)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 20 February 1965 | house = Legislative Assembly | series = Western Australian state election | back = 1962 | forward = 1968 | enrolled = 335,633{{ref label|cont|1|1}} | total_votes = 309,893 | turnout % = 92.33% | turnout chg = –0.76% | informal = 9,634 | informal % = 3.11% | informal chg = +1.32% }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = LCL WA |votes = 144,178 |votes % = 48.02% |votes chg = +6.84% |seats = 21 |seats chg = + 3 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 128,025 |votes % = 42.64% |votes chg = –1.77% |seats = 21 |seats chg = – 3 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = WA Country |votes = 14,630 |votes % = 4.87% |votes chg = –1.06% |seats = 8 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Democratic Labor |votes = 2,825 |votes % = 0.94% |votes chg = –1.32% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Communist |votes = 284 |votes % = 0.09% |votes chg = –0.32% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Nationalist |party = Ind. Lib. |votes = 4,630 |votes % = 1.54% |votes chg = –0.02% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 5,687 |votes % = 1.89% |votes chg = –2.38% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 300,259 |total_seats = 50 }} |} {{note label|cont|1|1}} 408,462 electors were enrolled to vote at the election, but 11 seats (22% of the total) were uncontested—3 Labor seats (one less than 1962) representing 23,717 enrolled voters, 3 LCL seats (one less than 1962) representing 22,175 enrolled voters, and 5 Country seats (two more than 1962) representing 26,937 enrolled voters. Legislative Council{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 1965 (Legislative Council)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 20 February 1965 | house = Legislative Council | series = Western Australian state election | back = 1962 | forward = 1968 | staggered = yes | enrolled = 392,586 | total_votes = 361,752 | turnout % = 92.2 | turnout chg = +50.5 | informal = 346,319 | informal % = 4.3 | informal chg = +3.9 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = LCL WA |votes = 176,051 |votes % = 50.8 |votes chg = –7.6 |seats = 8 |seats held = 12 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 134,694 |votes % = 38.9 |votes chg = –2.6 |seats = 4 |seats held = 10 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Country WA |votes = 20,030 |votes % = 5.8 |votes chg = * |seats = 3 |seats held = 8 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Communist |votes = 8,369 |votes % = 2.4 |votes chg = +2.4 |seats = 0 |seats held = 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent Liberal WA |votes = 3,579 |votes % = 1.0 |votes chg = +1.0 |seats = 0 |seats held = 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party = Conservative |votes = 1,749 |votes % = 0.5 |votes chg = +0.5 |seats = 0 |seats held = 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 1,847 |votes % = 0.5 |votes chg = +0.5 |seats = 0 |seats held = 0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 346,319 |total_seats = 15 |total_held = 30 }} |} Post-election pendulum
See also
References{{Western Australian elections}} 4 : Elections in Western Australia|1965 elections in Australia|20th century in Western Australia|February 1965 events |
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