“1966 Major League Baseball season”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

1966 Major League Baseball season

释义

Awards and honors
MLB statistical leaders
Major league baseball final standings
American League final standings National League final standings
Managers
American League National League
Events
See also
References
External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2013}}{{MLBseason|year=1966}}{{Infobox sports season
| title =1966 MLB season
| league =Major League Baseball
| sport =Baseball
| duration =April 11 – October 9, 1966
| draft =Draft
| draft_link =1966 Major League Baseball draft
| top_pick =Steve Chilcott
| top_pick_link =List of first overall MLB draft picks
| picked_by =New York Mets
| season =Regular season
| season_champs =
| MVP =AL: Frank Robinson (BAL)
NL: Roberto Clemente (PIT)
| MVP_link =Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award
| playoffs =Postseason
| playoffs_link =
| conf1 =AL
| conf1_link =American League
| conf1_champ =Baltimore Orioles
| conf1_runner-up =Minnesota Twins
| conf2 =NL
| conf2_link =National League
| conf2_champ =Los Angeles Dodgers
| conf2_runner-up =San Francisco Giants
| finals =World Series
| finals_link =1966 World Series
| finals_champ =Baltimore Orioles
| finals_runner-up =Los Angeles Dodgers
| finals_MVP =Frank Robinson (BAL)
| finals_MVP_link =World Series MVP Award
| seasonslist =List of MLB seasons
| seasonslistnames =MLB
| prevseason_link =1965 Major League Baseball season
| prevseason_year =1965
| nextseason_link =1967 Major League Baseball season
| nextseason_year =1967
}}

The 1966 Major League Baseball season was contested from April 11 to October 9, 1966. The Atlanta Braves played their inaugural season in Atlanta, following their relocation from Milwaukee. Three teams played the 1966 season in new stadiums. On April 12, the Braves ushered in Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium with the Pittsburgh Pirates taking a 3–2 win in 13 innings. One week later, Anaheim Stadium opened with the California Angels losing to the Chicago White Sox, 3–1 in the Angels' debut in neighboring Orange County. On May 8, the St. Louis Cardinals closed out old Sportsman's Park/Busch Stadium I with a 10–5 loss to the San Francisco Giants before opening the new Busch Memorial Stadium four days later with a 4–3 win in 12 innings over the Atlanta Braves.

In the World Series the Baltimore Orioles defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers 4 games to 0.

Awards and honors

Baseball Hall of Fame
- Casey Stengel
- Ted Williams
Most Valuable Player
- Frank Robinson, Baltimore Orioles, OF (AL)
- Roberto Clemente, Pittsburgh Pirates, OF (NL)
Cy Young Award
- Sandy Koufax, Los Angeles Dodgers
Rookie of the Year
- Tommie Agee, Chicago White Sox, OF (AL)
- Tommy Helms, Cincinnati Reds, 2B (NL)
The Sporting News Player of the Year Award
- Frank Robinson, Baltimore Orioles^[1]
The Sporting News American League Pitcher of the Year
- Jim Kaat, Minnesota Twins^[2]
The Sporting News National League Pitcher of the Year
- Sandy Koufax, Los Angeles Dodgers^[3]
Gold Glove Award
- Joe Pepitone (1B) (AL)
- Bobby Knoop (2B) (AL)
- Brooks Robinson (3B) (AL)
- Luis Aparicio (SS) (AL)
- Tommie Agee (OF) (AL)
- Al Kaline (OF) (AL)
- Tony Oliva (OF) (AL)
- Bill Freehan (C) (AL)
- Jim Kaat (P) (AL)

MLB statistical leaders

	American League		National League
Type	Name	Stat	Name	Stat
AVG	Frank Robinson¹ BAL	.316	Matty Alou PIT	.342
HR	Frank Robinson¹ BAL	49	Hank Aaron ATL	44
RBI	Frank Robinson¹ BAL	122	Hank Aaron ATL	127
Wins	Jim Kaat MIN	25	Sandy Koufax² LA	27
ERA	Gary Peters CHW	1.98	Sandy Koufax² LA	1.73
K	Sam McDowell CLE	225	Sandy Koufax² LA	317
SV	Jack Aker KC	32	Phil Regan LA	21
SB	Bert Campaneris KC	52	Lou Brock STL	74

¹ American League Triple Crown Batting Winner

² National League Triple Crown Pitching

Major league baseball final standings

American League final standings

American League
Club	Wins	Losses	Win %	GB
Baltimore Orioles	97	63	.606	–
Minnesota Twins	89	73	.549	9
Detroit Tigers	88	74	.543	10
Chicago White Sox	83	79	.512	15
Cleveland Indians	81	81	.500	17
California Angels	80	82	.494	18
Kansas City Athletics	74	86	.463	23
Washington Senators	71	88	.447	25.5
Boston Red Sox	72	90	.444	26
New York Yankees	70	89	.440	26.5

National League final standings

National League
Club	Wins	Losses	Win %	GB
Los Angeles Dodgers	95	67	.586	–
San Francisco Giants	93	68	.578	1.5
Pittsburgh Pirates	92	70	.568	3
Philadelphia Phillies	87	75	.537	8
Atlanta Braves	85	77	.525	10
St. Louis Cardinals	83	79	.512	12
Cincinnati Reds	76	84	.475	18
Houston Astros	72	90	.444	23
New York Mets	66	95	.410	28.5
Chicago Cubs	59	103	.364	36

Managers

American League

Team	Manager	Comments
Baltimore Orioles	Hank Bauer	Won the World Series
Boston Red Sox	Billy Herman	Replaced during the season by Pete Runnels
California Angels	Bill Rigney
Chicago White Sox	Eddie Stanky
Cleveland Indians	Birdie Tebbetts	Replaced during the season by George Strickland
Detroit Tigers	Chuck Dressen	Replaced during the season by Bob Swift and then Frank Skaff
Kansas City Athletics	Alvin Dark
Minnesota Twins	Sam Mele
New York Yankees	Johnny Keane	Replaced during the season by Ralph Houk
Washington Senators	Gil Hodges

National League

Team	Manager	Comments
Atlanta Braves	Bobby Bragan	Replaced during the season by Billy Hitchcock
Chicago Cubs	Leo Durocher
Cincinnati Reds	Don Heffner	Replaced during the season by Dave Bristol
Houston Astros	Grady Hatton
Los Angeles Dodgers	Walter Alston	Won the National League pennant
New York Mets	Wes Westrum
Philadelphia Phillies	Gene Mauch
Pittsburgh Pirates	Harry Walker
San Francisco Giants	Herman Franks
St. Louis Cardinals	Red Schoendienst

Events

January 20 – The Baseball Writers' Association of America voters elect Ted Williams to the Hall of Fame. Williams receives 282 of a possible 302 votes.
February 28 – Seeking an unprecedented 3-year $1.05 million to be divided evenly, the Dodgers' Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale begin a joint holdout.
March 5 – In what will prove to be one of the more influential off-the-field events in Major League history, representatives of the players elect Marvin Miller to the post of Executive Director of the Major League Players Association (MLPA).
March 8 – The Special Veterans Committee waives Hall of Fame election rules and inducts Casey Stengel, recently retired manager of the New York Mets.
March 17 – Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale escalate their threat of retirement by signing movie contracts.
March 30 – Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale end their 32-day holdout, signing for $130,000 and $105,000 respectively.
April 3 – USC pitcher Tom Seaver signs with the New York Mets. He had been drafted by the Atlanta Braves, but they had signed him to a minor league contract while he was still in college. This voided Seaver's remaining eligibility, and voided the contract. The Mets won a special lottery over Cleveland and Philadelphia to win the right to sign him.
April 11 – Emmett Ashford takes the field in Washington to officiate a 5–2 Washington Senators win over the Cleveland Indians. He is the first African-American umpire in Major League history.
April 12 – Over 50,000 fans show up at Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium to watch the Braves' first home game in Atlanta. The Braves fall to the Pittsburgh Pirates 3–2 in 13 innings, however.
May 8 – The visiting San Francisco Giants defeat the St. Louis Cardinals, 10–5 in the final game at Busch Stadium I.
May 12 – Four days after the closing of Busch Stadium I, the St. Louis Cardinals defeat the visiting Atlanta Braves 4–3 in 12 innings, in front of 46,048 fans in attendance, in the first game at Busch Memorial Stadium.
May 14 – The San Francisco Giants' Willie Mays hits his then National League record 512th home run – topping another Giant, Mel Ott. The Giants beat the Los Angeles Dodgers 6–1 at San Francisco's Candlestick Park.
June 7 – The Kansas City Athletics use the second overall pick to draft Arizona State outfielder Reggie Jackson.
June 10 – Sonny Siebert of the Cleveland Indians no-hits the Washington Senators 2–0 at Cleveland Stadium. The no-hitter is the first by an Indian since Bob Feller's third career no-hitter, in 1951.
July 3 – Atlanta pitcher Tony Cloninger hits two grand slams in a game against the Giants, the first National League player and first pitcher in history to do so. His nine RBI in a game is a record for pitchers.
July 12 – At St. Louis, Maury Wills' 10th-inning single scores Tim McCarver, as the National League wins 2–1 over the American League in the All-Star Game, but AL Brooks Robinson's stellar game (three hits, eight fielding chances) earns him the MVP honors.
July 25 – During his Hall of Fame induction speech, Ted Williams publicly calls on baseball to induct former great players from the Negro Leagues. He specifically calls for the induction of Josh Gibson and Satchel Paige.
September 22 – The Baltimore Orioles beat the host Kansas City Athletics 6–1 to clinch their first American League pennant since moving to Baltimore. Both Brooks Robinson and Frank Robinson have two RBIs. Frank Robinson will end the year as the Triple Crown winner, the first to achieve the feat since Mickey Mantle in 1956. He clinches with a batting average of .316, 49 home runs and 122 RBIs.
September 26 – Willie McCovey hits his 200th career home run, helping the San Francisco Giants beat the Atlanta Braves 8–2.
October 9 – In Game Four of the World Series, Dave McNally wraps up a brilliant pitching display, and the first World Championship for the Baltimore Orioles, with a four-hit, 1–0 shutout against the Los Angeles Dodgers. Series MVP Frank Robinson hits a home run off Don Drysdale for the only run of the game and gave Baltimore a surprising sweep of the defending World Champion Dodgers. The shutout completes a World Series record 33⅔ scoreless innings pitched by Orioles pitchers, beginning with Moe Drabowsky pitching 6{{fraction|2|3}} innings in relief of McNally in Game One, followed by shutouts by Jim Palmer and Wally Bunker. The Orioles are the last of the original eight American League franchises to win their first World Series.

References

1. ^The Sporting News Player of the Year Award
2. ^The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year Award
3. ^The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year Award

External links

[https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/MLB/1966-schedule.shtml 1966 Major League Baseball season schedule]

2 : Major League Baseball seasons|1966 Major League Baseball season

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