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词条 1971–72 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
释义

  1. Systems

     Moderate Tropical Storm Odette  Severe Tropical Storm Agnes  Tropical Depression Belle  Tropical Depression Caroline  Moderate Tropical Storm Dolly  Tropical Cyclone Eugenie  Intense Tropical Cyclone Fabienne  Severe Tropical Storm Tessie-Gigi  Severe Tropical Storm Hermione 

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox hurricane season
| Basin=SWI
| Year=1972
| Track=1971-1972 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg
| First storm formed=9 July 1971
| Last storm dissipated=11 March 1972
| Strongest storm name=Fabienne
| Strongest storm pressure=967
| Strongest storm winds=115
| Average wind speed=10
| Total depressions=9
| Total storms=7
| Total hurricanes=2
| Total intense=1
| Fatalities=7
| Damages=
| five seasons=1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74
| Australian season=1971–72 Australian region cyclone season
| South Pacific season=1971–72 South Pacific cyclone season
}}

The 1971–72 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was a below-average cyclone season. The season officially ran from November 1, 1971, to April 30, 1972.

Systems

{{clear}}

Moderate Tropical Storm Odette

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Odette 1971 track.png
|Formed=July 9
|Dissipated=July 16
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=35
|1-min winds=50
}}

Odette existed from July 9 to July 16.

{{clear}}

Severe Tropical Storm Agnes

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=SWI Agnes 1971 track.png
|Formed=December 9
|Dissipated=December 24
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=60
|1-min winds=70
}}

Agnes existed from December 9 to December 24. Rainbands from Agnes affected Réunion while the storm passed to the north.[1]

{{clear}}

Tropical Depression Belle

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Belle 1972 track.png
|Formed=January 1
|Dissipated=January 5
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=30
|1-min winds=35
}}

Belle existed from January 1 to January 5.

{{clear}}

Tropical Depression Caroline

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Caroline 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 3
|Dissipated=February 14
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=30
|1-min winds=35
}}

Caroline existed from February 3 to February 14.

{{clear}}

Moderate Tropical Storm Dolly

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Dolly 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 4
|Dissipated=February 9
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=35
|1-min winds=40
}}

Dolly existed from February 4 to February 9. On February 7, Dolly brushed the southwest coast of Réunion, bringing days of heavy rainfall that reached {{convert|774|mm|in|abbr=on}} at Piton Tortue. The rains damaged crops and flooded coastal roads. Dolly killed five people on the island.[2]

{{clear}}

Tropical Cyclone Eugenie

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Eugenie 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 10
|Dissipated=February 21
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=65
|1-min winds=75
}}

Rainfall from the storm spread from Swaziland to Durban in South Africa, reaching over {{convert|350|mm|in|abbr=on}} near the coast. The rains caused widespread river flooding.[3]

{{clear}}

Intense Tropical Cyclone Fabienne

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Fabienne 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 11
|Dissipated=February 25
|Pressure=967
|10-min winds=115
|1-min winds=130
}}

Fabienne existed from February 11 to February 25. On February 18, Fabienne passed just west of Rodrigues, producing wind gusts of {{convert|254|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}. The storm caused two fatalities on the island, as well as 16 injuries.[4][5][6]

{{clear}}

Severe Tropical Storm Tessie-Gigi

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Tessie-Gigi 1972 track.png
|Formed=February 27 (Crossed 80°E)
|Dissipated=February 28
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=55
|1-min winds=45
}}

This system entered the basin on February 27 and became extratropical by February 28.

{{clear}}

Severe Tropical Storm Hermione

{{Infobox Hurricane Small
|Basin=SWI
|Track=Hermione 1972 track.png
|Formed=March 1
|Dissipated=March 11
|Pressure=
|10-min winds=55
|1-min winds=65
}}

Hermione existed from March 1 to March 11. On March 5, Hermione passed north of the Mascarene Islands, producing heavy rainfall on Réunion that reached {{convert|757.5|mm|in|abbr=on}} at Foc Foc.[7]

{{clear}}

See also

{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
  • Atlantic hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
  • Eastern Pacific hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
  • Western Pacific typhoon seasons: 1971, 1972
  • North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1971, 1972

References

1. ^{{cite report|series=Global tropical/extratropical cyclone climatic atlas|title=Tropical Storm Agnes, 10-23 December|year=1996|work=National Climatic Data Center|accessdate=February 11, 2019|url=http://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/virtual_disk_library/index.cgi/4274123/FID218/DATA/TROPIC/SWI_NAR/1971_13.NAR}}
2. ^{{cite report|series=Global tropical/extratropical cyclone climatic atlas|title=Tropical Storm Dolly, 4-10 February|year=1996|work=National Climatic Data Center|accessdate=February 11, 2019|url=http://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/virtual_disk_library/index.cgi/4274123/FID218/DATA/TROPIC/SWI_NAR/1972_3.NAR}}
3. ^{{cite report|title=Documentation of the 1984 Domoina Floods|url=http://www.dwaf.gov.za/iwqs/reports/tr/TR_122_1984_Domoina_floods.pdf|publisher=Department of Water Affairs (South Africa)|author=Z.P. Kovács|author2=D.B. Du Plessis|author3=P.R. Bracher|author4=P. Dunn|author5=G.C.L. Mallory|date=May 1985}}
4. ^{{cite report|series=Global tropical/extratropical cyclone climatic atlas|title=Hurricane Fabienne, 10-27 February|year=1996|work=National Climatic Data Center|accessdate=February 11, 2019|url=http://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/virtual_disk_library/index.cgi/4274123/FID218/DATA/TROPIC/SWI_NAR/1972_5.NAR}}
5. ^{{cite web|author=Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance|title=Significant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide 1900-present|date=August 1993|page=140|accessdate=February 5, 2019|url=http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNABP986.pdf|format=PDF}}
6. ^{{cite book|title=The Green Industrial Revolution: Energy, Engineering and Economics|page=399|publisher=Butterworth-Heinemann|year=2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hLSYBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA399&lpg=PA399&dq=cyclone+fabienne+1972+rodrigues&source=bl&ots=WOiXypYT17&sig=ACfU3U2cQfRBS8VmjY992FMOgDHHf-TNqg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_teHzgbTgAhWSiOAKHQWHCHUQ6AEwB3oECAcQAQ#v=onepage&q=cyclone%20fabienne%201972%20rodrigues&f=false}}
7. ^{{cite report|series=Global tropical/extratropical cyclone climatic atlas|title=Hurricane Hermione, 29 February-March 11|year=1996|work=National Climatic Data Center|accessdate=February 11, 2019|url=http://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/virtual_disk_library/index.cgi/4274123/FID218/DATA/TROPIC/SWI_NAR/1972_8.NAR}}
{{TC Decades|Year=1970|basin=South-West Indian Ocean|type=cyclone|shem=yes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1970-1975 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons}}

3 : Pre-1980 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons|1971–72 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone season|South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons
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