释义 |
- Jury
- Official selection In competition - Feature film Films out of competition Short film competition
- Parallel sections International Critics' Week Directors' Fortnight
- Awards Official awards Independent awards
- References
- Media
- External links
{{Infobox Film Festival | name = 1976 Cannes Film Festival | image = CFF76poster.jpg | caption = Official poster of the 29th Cannes Film Festival, an original illustration by Polish painter Wojciech Siudmak.[1] | host = | number = 20 (In Competition)[2] 25 (Out of Competition) 10 (Short Film) | opening = That's Entertainment, Part II | closing = Family Plot | location = Cannes, France | awards = Palme d'Or (Taxi Driver)[3] | date = {{Start date|1976|05|13|df=y}} – {{End date|1976|05|28|df=y}} | founded = 1946 | website = {{URL|festival-cannes.com/en}} }}The 29th Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 to 28 May 1976. The Palme d'Or went to Taxi Driver by Martin Scorsese.[2] In 1976, "L'Air du temps", a new section which was non-competitive and focused on contemporary subjects, was introduced. This section, along with sections "Les Yeux fertiles" of the previous year and "Le Passé composé" of the next year, were integrated into Un Certain Regard in 1978.[3][4] The festival opened with the documentary That's Entertainment, Part II, directed by Gene Kelly,[5][6] and closed with Family Plot, directed by Alfred Hitchcock.[7] Jury The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1976 feature film competition:[8] Feature films- Tennessee Williams (USA) Jury President
- Jean Carzou (France) (artist)
- Mario Cecchi Gori (Italy)
- Costa Gavras (France)
- András Kovács (Hungary)
- Lorenzo López Sancho (Spain) (journalist)
- Charlotte Rampling (UK)
- Georges Schehadé (Lebanon) (author)
- Mario Vargas Llosa (Peru)
Official selectionIn competition - Feature filmThe following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or:[9] {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- Babatu by Jean Rouch
- Brutti, sporchi e cattivi by Ettore Scola
- Bugsy Malone by Alan Parker
- A Child in the Crowd (Un enfant dans la foule) by Gérard Blain
- The Claw and the Tooth (La griffe et la dent) by François Bel
- Cría cuervos by Carlos Saura
- The Inheritance (L'eredità Ferramonti) by Mauro Bolognini
- Kings of the Road (Im Lauf der Zeit) by Wim Wenders
- Letters from Marusia (Actas de Marusia) by Miguel Littín
- The Marquise of O (Die Marquise von O...) by Éric Rohmer
- Monsieur Klein by Joseph Losey
- Mrs. Dery Where Are You? (Déryné hol van?) by Gyula Maár
- Next Stop, Greenwich Village by Paul Mazursky
- Nishaant by Shyam Benegal
- Pascual Duarte by Ricardo Franco
- Private Vices, Public Pleasures (Vizi privati, pubbliche virtù) by Miklós Jancsó
- Shadow of Angels (Schatten der Engel) by Daniel Schmid
- Sweet Revenge (Dandy, the All American Girl) by Jerry Schatzberg
- Taxi Driver by Martin Scorsese
- The Tenant (Le Locataire) by Roman Polanski
{{div col end}}Films out of competitionThe following films were selected to be screened out of competition:[9] {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- 1900 (Novecento) by Bernardo Bertolucci
- L'amour blessé by Jean Pierre Lefebvre
- Anna by Alberto Grifi, Massimo Sarchielli
- Ascension by Olivier Dassault
- Bobby by Marty Ollstein
- The California Reich by Walter F. Parkes, Keith F. Critchlow
- A Delicate Balance by Tony Richardson
- Edvard Munch by Peter Watkins
- Les enfants des autres by Martin Pierlot
- Face to Face by Ingmar Bergman
- Family Plot by Alfred Hitchcock
- Grey Gardens by David Maysles, Albert Maysles, Ellen Hovde, Muffie Meyer
- Hedda by Trevor Nunn
- Hollywood... Hollywood! by Gene Kelly
- The Iceman Cometh by John Frankenheimer
- Illustrious Corpses (Cadaveri eccelenti) by Francesco Rosi
- Labirintus by András Kovács
- The Memory of Justice by Marcel Ophüls
- Notes Towards an African Orestes (Appunti per un'Orestiade Africana) by Pier Paolo Pasolini
- Orlando furioso by Luca Ronconi
- La Pharmacie-Shangaï by Joris Ivens, Marceline Loridan
- Le pont de singe by André Harris, Alain De Sedouy
- Sartre par lui-même by Alexandre Astruc, Michel Contat
- {{ill|Sommergäste|de|3=Sommergäste (Film)|lt=Sommergäste}} by Peter Stein
- Train Landscape by Jules Engel
{{div col end}}Short film competitionThe following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or:[9] {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- Agulana by Gérald Frydman
- Babfilm by Ottó Foky
- Hidalgo by Ion Truica
- High Fidelity by Antoinette Starkiewicz
- Metamorphosis by Barry Greenwald
- Nightlife by Robin Lehman
- Perfo by Jean Paul Cambron
- Rodin mis en vie by Alfred Brandler
- La Rosette arrosée by Paul Doppf
- La Syncope by Edouard Niermans
{{div col end}}Parallel sectionsInternational Critics' WeekThe following feature films were screened for the 15th International Critics' Week (15e Semaine de la Critique):[10] {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- Une Fille unique by Philippe Nahou (France)
- Der Gehulfe by Thomas Koerfer (Switzerland)
- Harvest : Three Thousand Years by Haïlé Gerima (Ethiopia)
- Iracema by Jorge Bodansky, Orlando Senna (Brazil, W. Germany, France)
- Mélodrame by Jean-Louis Jorge (France)
- Le Temps de l’avant by Anne-Claire Poirier (Canada)
- Tracks by Henry Jaglom (USA)
{{div col end}}Directors' FortnightThe following films were screened for the 1976 Directors' Fortnight (Quinzaine des Réalizateurs):[11] {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- Anno Domini 1573 (Seljačka buna 1573) by Vatroslav Mimica (Yugoslavia)
- The Battle of Chile (La Batalla de Chile: El golpe de estado) by Patricio Guzman (Chile, Cuba)
- Behindert by Stephen Dwoskin (Germany, Great Britain)
- Le berceau de cristal by Philippe Garrel (France)
- O Casamento by Arnaldo Jabor (Brazil)
- The Devil's Playground by Fred Schepisi (Australia)
- Le diable au cœur by Bernard Queysanne (France)
- Duelle by Jacques Rivette (France)
- L'Eau chaude, l'eau frette by André Forcier (Canada)
- Four Days to Death (Cetiri dana do smrti) by Miroslav Jokic (Yugoslavia)
- Giliap by Roy Andersson (Sweden)
- Gitirana (doc.) by Jorge Bodansky, Orlando Senna (Germany, Brazil)
- Goldflocken by Werner Schroeter (Germany, France)
- Hollywood on Trial (doc.) by David Helpern Jr. (United States)
- L'Empire des sens by Nagisa Oshima (France, Japan)
- Les Nomades by Sid Ali Mazif (Algeria)
- Os Demónios de Alcácer Quibir by José Fonseca e Costa (Portugal)
- Son nom de Venise dans Calcutta désert by Marguerite Duras (France)
- Der starke Ferdinand by Alexander Kluge (Germany)
- Normande (La tête de Normande St-Onge) by Gilles Carle (Canada)
- We Have Many Names (We har manje namn) (doc.) by Mai Zetterling (Sweden)
{{div col end}}Short films {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}- L'enfant prisonnier by Jean-Michel Carré (France)
- The Labyrinth Tale (Meikyū-tan) by Shuji Terayama (Japan)
- Leonina by Jean-Paul Courraud (France)
- Les Stars by Serge Lutens (France)
- Pierre Molinier - 7 Rue Des Faussets by Noël Simsolo (France - Luxembourg)
- Walter by Serge Dubor (France)
{{div col end}} Awards Official awardsThe following films and people received the 1976 Official selection awards:[12] - Palme d'Or: Taxi Driver by Martin Scorsese
- Grand Prix:
- Cría cuervos by Carlos Saura
- Die Marquise von O... by Éric Rohmer
- Best Director: Ettore Scola for Brutti, sporchi e cattivi
- Best Actress:
- Dominique Sanda for L'eredità Ferramonti
- Mari Törőcsik for Déryné hol van?
- Best Actor: José Luis Gómez for Pascual Duarte
Short films- Short Film Palme d'Or: Metamorphosis by Barry Greenwald
- Jury Prize: Agulana by Gérald Frydman & Nightlife by Robin Lehman
Independent awardsFIPRESCI[13]- FIPRESCI Prize:
- Kings of the Road by Wim Wenders (Unanimously) (In competition)
- {{Interlanguage link multi|Der starke Ferdinand|fr|3=Ferdinand le radical|lt=Der starke Ferdinand}} by Alexander Kluge
Commission Supérieure Technique- Technical Grand Prize: Michel Fano (sound) for The Claw and the Tooth (La Griffe et la dent)
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/posters.html |title=Posters 1976 |work=festival-cannes.fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220023853/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/posters.html |archivedate=20 December 2013 |df=dmy}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cinema-francais.fr/cannes/cannes_1976.htm |title=29ème Festival International du Film - Cannes |work=cinema-francais.fr |language=French |accessdate=4 June 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cannes-fest.com/an1976.htm |title=1976 - Les Affranchis (Goodfellas) |work=cannes-fest.com |language=French |accessdate=4 June 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://francofolies.over-blog.es/2014/05/festival-de-cannes-les-differentes-categories-de-selections.html |title=Festival de Cannes: Les différentes catégories de sélections |work=francofolies.over-blog.es |accessdate=14 July 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GBfVCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA378&lpg=PA378&dq=That%27s+Entertainment,+Part+II+opening+Cannes+1976&source=bl&ots=dwu6KPeqeA&sig=VlEbzef8WeorSV2vKWStLo64-dY&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=That%27s%20Entertainment%2C%20Part%20II%20opening%20Cannes%201976&f=false |title=Puttin' On the Ritz: Fred Astaire and the Fine Art of Panache |author=Peter Levinson |work=books.google.com |accessdate=14 July 2017}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.vodkaster.com/listes-de-films/cannes-les-films-d-ouverture/937413 |title=The opening films at Cannes |work=vodkaster.com |accessdate=25 May 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.vodkaster.com/listes-de-films/les-films-de-cloture-du-festival-de-cannes/959023 |title=The closing films at Cannes |work=vodkaster.com |accessdate=25 May 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/juryLongFilm.html |title=Juries 1976: Long film |work=festival-cannes.fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100025/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/juryLongFilm.html |archivedate=4 March 2016 |df=dmy}} 9. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/allSelections.html |title=Official Selection 1976: All the Selection |work=festival-cannes.fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226221940/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/allSelections.html |archivedate=26 December 2013 |df=dmy}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://archives.semainedelacritique.com/films/1976/1976_selection.php |title= 15e Selecion de la Semaine de la Critique - 1976 |work=archives.semainedelacritique.com |accessdate=19 June 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/qz_an/1976/ |title=Quinzaine 1976 |work=quinzaine-realisateurs.com |accessdate=19 June 2017}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/allAward.html |title=Awards 1976: All Awards |work=festival-cannes.fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220024101/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1976/allAward.html |archivedate=20 December 2013 |df=dmy}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fipresci.org/awards/1976 |title=FIPRESCI Awards 1976 |work=fipresci.org |accessdate=30 June 2017}}
Media- INA: Opening of the 1976 festival (commentary in French)
- INA: The wonders of the music hall at Cannes (commentary in French)
External links - [https://web.archive.org/web/20160316141411/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/1976/inCompetition.html 1976 Cannes Film Festival] (web.archive)
- Official website Retrospective 1976
- [https://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Cannes_Film_Festival/1976 Cannes Film Festival:1976] at Internet Movie Database
{{Cannes Film Festival}} 3 : 1976 film festivals|1976 in French cinema|Cannes Film Festival |