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词条 1984 Vuelta a España
释义

  1. Teams

  2. Route and stages

  3. Classification leadership

  4. Final standings

     General classification  Points classification  Mountains classification  Team classification  Intermediate sprints classification  Special sprints classification 

  5. References

{{Infobox cycling race report
| name = 1984 Vuelta a España
| series =
| race_no =
| season_no =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| date = 17 April – 6 May
| stages = 19 + Prologue, including 1 split stage
| distance = 3,593
| unit = km
| time = 90h 08' 03"
| speed =
| first = Éric Caritoux
| first_nat = FRA
| first_team = Skil-Sem-Mavic-Reydel
| first_color = gold
| second = Alberto Fernández Blanco
| second_nat = ESP
| second_team = Zor-Gemeaz
| third = Raimund Dietzen
| third_nat = GER
| third_team = Teka
| points = Guido Van Calster
| points_nat = BEL
| points_team = Del Tongo
| points_color = light blue
| mountains = Felipe Yáñez
| mountains_nat = ESP
| mountains_team = Orbea
| mountains_color = green
| youth = Edgar Corredor
| youth_nat = COL
| youth_natvar =
| youth_team = Teka
| youth_color =
| sprints = Jozef Lieckens
| sprints_nat = BEL
| sprints_natvar =
| sprints_team = Safir
| sprints_color =
| combination =
| combination_nat =
| combination_team =
| combination_color =
| team = Teka
| previous = 1983
| next = 1985
}}

The 39th Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain), a long-distance bicycle stage race and one of the 3 Grand Tours, was held from 17 April to 6 May 1984. It consisted of 19 stages covering a total of 3,593 km, and was won by Éric Caritoux of the Skil-Sem cycling team. Caritoux, a second year professional, had shown his climbing talent earlier that year by winning the stage up the Mont-Ventoux of the 1984 Paris–Nice but he did not enter the 1984 Vuelta a Espana thinking of the overall classification. On the 12th stage to Lagos de Covadonga an area in Asturias which includes one of the most important climbs of the Vuelta, Caritoux finished second behind the German Raimund Dietzen who was also riding his first Vuelta a España. Caritoux took the leader’s jersey from Pedro Delgado. Alberto Fernández was 32 seconds behind Caritoux in the general classification at that stage. Fernández had been third the year previously in the Vuelta a España and in the Giro d'Italia. On the stage 14 mountain time trial, Caritoux lost five seconds. Caritoux lost further time in the final individual time trial but still managed to finish the race with a slender lead of six seconds over Fernández, the smallest margin in the history of the Vuelta a España, and also the smallest ever seen in a Grand Tour. Fernández died later on in 1984.[1][2][3]

Teams

Thirteen teams were invited by the race organizers to participate in the 1984 edition of the Vuelta a España, six of which were based outside of Spain.[4] Each team sent a squad of team riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 130 cyclists.[4] From the riders that began the race, 97 made it to the finish in Madrid.[5]

The teams entering the race were:[4]

  • Alfa Lum
  • Hueso
  • Del Tongo
  • Dormilón
  • Tuc Gis
  • Kelme
  • Orbea
  • Reynolds
  • Safir
  • Skil
  • Teka
  • Tonissteiner
  • Zor

Route and stages

Covering a total of {{convert|3489|km|abbr=on}}, it included three individual time trials, and thirteen stages with categorized climbs that awarded mountains classification points.[6][7] Two of these thirteen stages had summit finishes: stage 7, to Rassos de Peguera; and stage 12, to Lagos de Enol.[7] Another stage with a mountain-top finish was stage 14, which consisted of a climbing time trial to Monte Narasco.[7] The organizers chose to include no rest days. When compared to the previous year's race, the race was {{convert|91|km|0|abbr=on}} longer and contained the same amount of time trials, stages, and rest days.

Stage characteristics and winners[6]
StageDateCourseDistanceTypeWinner
P17 AprilJerez de la Frontera{{convert|6.6|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialFrancesco Moser|ITA}}
118 AprilJerez de la Frontera to Málaga{{convert|272|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Noël Dejonckheere|BEL}}
219 AprilMálaga to Almería{{convert|202|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageGuido Van Calster|BEL}}
320 AprilMojácar to Elche{{convert|204|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageJozef Lieckens|BEL}}
421 AprilElche to Valencia{{convert|197|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Noël Dejonckheere|BEL}}
522 AprilValencia to Salou{{convert|245|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageJozef Lieckens|BEL}}
623 AprilSalou to Sant Quirze del Vallès{{convert|113|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Michel Pollentier|BEL}}
724 AprilSant Quirze del Vallès to Rasos de Peguera{{convert|184|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Éric Caritoux|FRA}}
825 AprilCardona to Zaragoza{{convert|269|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Roger De Vlaeminck|BEL}}
926 AprilZaragoza to Soria{{convert|159|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Orlando Maini|ITA}}
1027 AprilSoria to Burgos{{convert|148|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stagePalmiro Masciarelli|ITA}}
1128 AprilBurgos to Santander{{convert|182|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Francesco Moser|ITA}}
1229 AprilSantander to Lagos de Covadonga{{convert|199|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Raimund Dietzen|FRG}}
1330 AprilCangas de Onís to Oviedo{{convert|170|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Guido Van Calster|BEL}}
141 MayLugones to Monte Naranco{{convert|12|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialJulian Gorospe|ESP}}
152 MayOviedo to León{{convert|121|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Antonio Coll|ESP}}
163 MayLeón to Valladolid{{convert|138|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageDaniël Rossel|BEL}}
174 MayValladolid to Segovia{{convert|258|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)José Recio|ESP}}
18a5 MaySegovia to Torrejón de Ardoz{{convert|145|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Jesus Suárez Cuevas|ESP}}
18bTorrejón de Ardoz{{convert|33|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialStefano Giuliani|ITA}}
196 MayTorrejón de Ardoz to Madrid{{convert|139|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageNoël Dejonckheere|BEL}}
Total{{convert|3593|km|0|abbr=on}}

Classification leadership

Three different jerseys were worn during the 1984 Vuelta a España. The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider, and allowing time bonuses for the first three finishers on mass-start stages – wore a golden jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Vuelta.

For the points classification, which awarded a light blue jersey to its leader, cyclists were given points for finishing a stage in the top 15; additional points could also be won in intermediate sprints. The green jersey was awarded to the mountains classification leader. In this ranking, points were won by reaching the summit of a climb ahead of other cyclists. Each climb was ranked as either first, second or third category, with more points available for higher category climbs. The leader of the mountains classification wore a green jersey.

Although no jersey was awarded, there was also one classification for the teams, in which the stage finish times of the best three cyclists per team were added; the leading team was the one with the lowest total time.

The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.

Classification leadership by stage
StageWinnerGeneral classification
Points classification
Mountains classification
Team classification
P Francesco MoserFrancesco MoserFrancesco Mosernot awardedReynolds
1 Noël DejonckheereNoël DejonckheereAngel Camarillo
2 Guido Van CalsterGuido Van Calster
3 Jozef Lieckens
4 Noël DejonckheereNoël DejonckheereFelipe Yáñez
5 Jozef LieckensTeka
6 Michel Pollentier
7 Éric CaritouxPedro Delgado
8 Roger De Vlaeminck
9Orlando Maini
10Palmiro Masciarelli
11Francesco MoserGuido Van Calster
12Raimund DietzenÉric Caritoux
13Guido Van Calster
14 Julián Gorospe
15 Antonio Coll
16 Daniel Rossel
17José Recio
18aJesús Suárez Cuevas
18bJulián Gorospe
19Noël Dejonckheere
FinalÉric CaritouxGuido Van CalsterFelipe YáñezTeka

Final standings

Legend
     Denotes the winner of the General classification      Denotes the winner of the Mountains classification
    Denotes the winner of the Points classification

General classification

Final general classification (1–10)[5]
RankNameTeamTime
1Éric Caritoux|FRA}} Skil{{nowrap|90h 08' 03"}}
2Alberto Fernández Blanco|ESP}} Zor+ 6"
3Raimund Dietzen|GER}} Teka+ 1' 33"
4Pedro Delgado|ESP}} Reynolds+ 1' 43"
5Edgar Corredor|COL}} Teka+ 3' 40"
6Julián Gorospe|ESP}} Reynolds+ 4' 41"
7José Patrocinio Jiménez|COL}} Teka+ 7' 10"
8Vicente Belda|ESP}} Kelme+ 7' 14"
9José Recio|ESP}} Kelme+ 7' 21"
10Francesco Moser|ITA}} Tuc Gis+ 8' 41"
{{columns-start}}

Points classification

Final points classification (1-10)[5]
RiderTeamPoints
1Guido Van Calster|BEL}} Del Tongo204
2Noël Dejonckheere|BEL}} Teka168
3Jozef Lieckens|BEL}} Safir138
4Francesco Moser|ITA}} Tuc Gis110
5Benny Van Brabant|BEL}} Tonissteiner102
6Jesus Suarez Cuevas|ESP}} Hueso98
7Julián Gorospe|ESP}} Reynolds96
8Miguel Angel Iglesias|ESP}} Kelme90
9Éric Caritoux|FRA}} Skil88
10Raimund Dietzen|GER}} Teka82
{{column}}

Mountains classification

Final mountains classification (1-5)[5]
RiderTeamPoints
1Felipe Yáñez|ESP}} Orbea81
2José Luis Laguía|ESP}} Reynolds59
3Éric Caritoux|FRA}} Skil50
4Vicente Belda|ESP}} Kelme49
5Alberto Fernández Blanco|ESP}} Zor40
{{columns-end}}{{columns-start}}

Team classification

Final team classification (1-5)[5]
TeamTime
1 Teka{{nowrap|270h 24' 40"}}
2 Zor+ 9' 35"
3 Reynolds+ 20' 17"
4 Hueso+ 23' 58"
5 Skil+ 39' 25"
{{column}}

Intermediate sprints classification

Final intermediate sprints classification (1–5)[5]
RiderTeamPoints
1Jozef Lieckens|BEL}} Safir39
2Eddy Van Haerens|BEL}} Safir30
3Mariano Bayon|ESP}} Dormilon17
4Antonio Coll|ESP}} Teka12
5Palmiro Masciarelli|ITA}} Tuc Gis11
{{columns-end}}

Special sprints classification

Final special sprints classification (1–3)[5]
RiderTeamPoints
1Jesus Suarez Cuevas|ESP}} Hueso35
2José Maria Caroz|ESP}} Dormilon19
3Daniël Rossel|BEL}} Tonissteiner15
4Jean-Claude Bagot|FRA}} Skil13
5Antonio Coll|ESP}} Teka8

References

Citations
1. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-020.pdf|title=Una "Vuelta" a la Española|language=Spanish|date=17 April 1984|page=20|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=A "Return" to the Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419142542/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-020.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|title=Una "Vuelta" a la Española|language=Spanish|date=17 April 1984|page=21|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=A "Return" to the Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419142752/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-022.pdf|title=Una "Vuelta" a la Española|language=Spanish|date=17 April 1984|page=22|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=A "Return" to the Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419151247/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-022.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/15/MD19840415-036.pdf|title=Los 130 Encartados en la Ronda Española|language=Spanish|date=15 April 1984|page=36|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=A "Return" to the Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419150559/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/15/MD19840415-036.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/05/07/MD19840507-041.pdf|title=Clasificaciones oficiales|language=Spanish|date=7 May 1984|page=41|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Official classifications|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419142237/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/05/07/MD19840507-041.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|title=Etapas y kilometraje|language=Spanish|date=17 April 1984|page=21|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Stages and kilometers|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419142752/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|title=La Montaña|language=Spanish|date=17 April 1984|page=21|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The Mountains|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419142752/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1984/04/17/MD19840417-021.pdf|archivedate=19 April 2015|deadurl=no}}
{{Cycling stage recaps|1984 Vuelta a España|P|10|11|19}}{{Vuelta a España}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vuelta A Espana, 1984}}

6 : 1984 Vuelta a España|1984 in road cycling|Vuelta a España by year|1984 in Spanish sport|April 1984 sports events in Europe|May 1984 sports events in Europe

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