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词条 1986 in paleontology
释义

  1. Plants

     Pinophyta 

  2. Newly described insects

  3. Molluscs

     Bivalves 

  4. Fish

  5. Dinosaurs

     Newly named dinosaurs  Newly named birds 

  6. Plesiosaurs

     New taxa 

  7. Pterosaurs

     New taxa 

  8. Synapsids

     Mammals 

  9. References

{{Year nav topic5|1986|paleontology|science}}{{commons category|1986 in paleontology}}{{Year in paleontology header|1986}}

Plants

Pinophyta

Abies milleri[1]

sp nov

Valid

Schorn & WehrYpresian

Tom Thumb Tuff, Klondike Mountain Formation

{{Flag|USA}}

One of the oldest fir species

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Newly described insects

Stenolestes fischeri[2]

Sp nov

Valid

Nel

Chattian{{Flag|France}}

A Sieblosiid damselfly.

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Molluscs

Bivalves

Buluniella[3]

gen et sp nov

nomen dubium

Jermak

Early Cambrian

"northern Siberia"

{{Flag|Russia}}

possible jr synonym of Pojetaia

Jellia[3]

gen et sp nov

junior synonym

Li & Zhou

Early Cambrian

Henan province

{{Flag|China}}

jr synonym of Pojetaia runnegari

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Fish

Dwykaselachus[4]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Oelofsen

Permian

Prince Albert Formation (Ecca Group)

  • {{Flag|South Africa}}

A member of Symmoriida.[5] The type species is D. oosthuizeni.

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Dinosaurs

Newly named dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[6]

Avaceratops[7]

Valid taxon

Baryonyx[8]

Valid taxon

Conchoraptor[9]

Valid taxon

Frenguellisaurus

Jr. synonym of Herrerasaurus

Lapparentosaurus[10]

Valid taxon

Siamosaurus[11]

Valid taxon

Xenotarsosaurus[12]

Valid taxon

Name StatusAuthorsLocationNotesImages
  • Dodson
  • {{Flag|USA}} ({{Flag|Montana}})
Ava horned -faced Dinosaur
  • Alan J. Charig
  • Angela C. Milner
  • {{Flag|Spain}}
  • {{Flag|UK}}
  • {{Flag|Portugal}}
A Spinosaurid. The Heron of the Cretaceous.
  • Rinchen Barsbold
  • {{Flag|Mongolia}}
conch-plundering Dinosaur
  • Fernando Novas
  • Jose Bonaparte
  • {{Flag|Madagascar}}
  • Eric Buffetaut
  • Ingavat
  • {{Flag|Thailand}}
An Asian Spinosaur.
  • Martinez
  • Gimenez
  • Rodriguez
  • Bochatey
  • {{Flag|Argentina}}
The Weird-Tarsus Dinosaur.

Newly named birds

Asiavis[13]

Valid

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

NessovMiddle Eocene{{flag|Uzbekistan}}

A Cygninae,[14]
type speies A. phosphatica

Bubo insularis[15]

Valid

Sp. nov.

Mourer-Chauviré & WeesieLate Pleistocene{{flag|France}}: {{flag|Corsica}};
{{flag|Italy}}: {{flag|Sardinia}}

A Strigidae.

Eopuffinus[13]

Valid

Gen. et Sp. nov.

NessovLate Paleocene{{flag|Kazakhstan}}

A Procellariidae, type species E. kazachstanensis

Eurolimnornis[16]

Valid

Gen. et Sp. nov.

Kessler & JurcsákEarly Cretaceous{{flag|Romania}}

A Eurolimnornithidae,
type species is E. corneti.

Gallirallus ripleyi[17]

Valid

Sp. nov.

SteadmanHoloceneMangaia{{flag|Cook Islands}}

A Rallidae.

Ichthyornis maltshevskyi[13]

jr synonym

Sp. nov.

NessovConiacianBissekty Formation{{flag|Uzbekistan}}

Described as an Ichthyornithidae,
transferred to Lenesornis maltshevskyi in Kurochkin, 1996.[18]

Nanantius[19]

Valid

Gen. et Sp. nov.

MolnarAlbianToolebuc Formation{{flag|Australia}}:{{flag|Queensland}}

A Gobipteryginae Alexornithid,
type species N. eos

Palaeocursornis[16]

Valid

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Kessler & Jurcsák

Early Cretaceous{{flag|Romania}}

A Eurolimnornithidae, type genus P. biharicus

Pliogyps charon[20]

Valid

Sp. nov.

BeckerLate MioceneAlachua Formation{{flag|USA}}: {{flag|Florida}}

A Cathartidae.

Porzana rua[17]

Valid

Sp. nov.

SteadmanHoloceneMangaia{{flag|Cook Islands}}

A Rallidae.

Name Status Novelty Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Tuarangisaurus

Valid

Name StatusAuthorsLocation NotesImages

Wiffen

Moisley

  • {{Flag|Angola}}
  • {{Flag|New Zealand}}
A Plesiosaur from New Zealand

Pterosaurs

  • Fossil jaw fragments containing multicusped teeth were found in Dockum Group rocks in western Texas.[26] One fragment, apparently from a lower jaw, contained two teeth, each with five cusps.[26] Another fragment, from an upper jaw, also contained several multi-cusped teeth.[26] These finds are very similar to the pterosaur genus Eudimorphodon and may be attributable to this genus, although without better fossil remains it is impossible to be sure.[21]

New taxa

Phobetor

Junior Synonym

Name StatusAuthors Notes

Bakhurina

Synonym of Noripterus.

Synapsids

Mammals

Hulitherium tomasetti

Valid taxon

Bernard Tomasetti & Plane

Pleistocene
  • {{Flag|Papua New Guinea}}
Name Status Authors Age LocationNotesImages
}} -->

References

{{portal|Paleontology}}
1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Schorn |first1=H.E. |author2=Wehr, W.C. |year=1986 |title=Abies milleri, sp. nov., from the middle Eocene Klondike Mountain Formation, Republic, Ferry County, Washington. |journal= Burke Museum Contributions in Anthropology and Natural History |volume=1 |pages = 1–7}}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Nel. |first1=A. |year=1986 |title=Révision du genre cénozoïque Stenolestes Scudder, 1895; description de deux espèces nouvelles (Insecta, Odonata, Lestidae) |journal=Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Section C, Sciences de la Terre, Paléontologie, Géologie, Minéralogie |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=447–461}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Elicki |first1=O. |last2=Gürsu |first2=S. |year=2009 |title=First record of Pojetaia runnegari Jell, 1980 and Fordilla Barrande, 1881 from the Middle East (Taurus Mountains, Turkey) and critical review of Cambrian bivalves |journal=Paläontologische Zeitschrift |volume=83 |issue=2 |pages=267–291 |doi=10.1007/s12542-009-0021-9| url=http://www.geo.tu-freiberg.de/~elicki/ELICKI_GUERSU_2009_PalZ_CambrianBivalves.pdf}}
4. ^{{cite book |author =B.W. Oelofsen |year=1986 |chapter=A fossil shark neurocranium from the Permo-Carboniferous (lowermost Ecca Formation) of South Africa |editor1=T. Uyeno |editor2=R. Arai |editor3=T. Taniuchi |editor4=K. Matsuura |title=Indo-Pacific Fish Biology: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Indo-Pacific Fishes |publisher=Ichthyological Society of Japan |volume= |pages=107–124 |isbn=978-4930813121 }}
5. ^{{Cite journal|author1=Michael I. Coates |author2=Robert W. Gess |author3=John A. Finarelli |author4=Katharine E. Criswell |author5=Kristen Tietjen |year=2017 |title=A symmoriiform chondrichthyan braincase and the origin of chimaeroid fishes |journal=Nature |volume=541 |issue=7636 |pages=208–211 |doi=10.1038/nature20806 |pmid=28052054 }}
6. ^{{cite web| last = Olshevsky| first = George | title = Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List | url = http://www.polychora.com/dinolist.html| accessdate = 2008-08-07 }}
7. ^Dodson, P. 1986. Avaceratops lammersi: a new ceratopsid from the Judith River Formation of Montana. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 138: pp. 305-317.
8. ^Charig, A.J. and A.C. Milner. 1986. Baryonyx, a remarkable new theropod dinosaur. Nature 324 (6095): pp. 359-361.
9. ^Barsbold, R. 1986. [Raubdinosaurier Oviraptoren]. In: Vorobyeva, E. I. (ed.). Herpetologische Untersuchungen in der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. Inst. Evolyucionnoy Morfologii i Ekologil Zhivotnykh im. A. M. Severtsova, Moskva: pp.210-223.
10. ^Bonaparte, J.F. 1986. The early radiation and phylogenetic relationships of the Jurassic sauropod dinosaurs, based on vertebral anatomy. In: The beginnings of the age of dinosaurs (K. Padian, ed.). Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK: pp. 247-258.
11. ^Buffetaut, E. and R. Ingevat. 1986. Unusual theropod dinosaur teeth from the Upper Jurassic of Phu Wiang northeastern Thailand. Rev. Paleobiol. 5: pp. 217-220.
12. ^Martinez, R, O. Gimenez, J. Rodriguez, and G. Bochatey. 1985. Xenotarsosaurus bonapartei nov. gen. et sp. (Carnosauria, Abelisauridae) un nuevo Theropoda de la Formacion Bajo Barrel Chubut, Argentina. Actas IV Congreso Argentino de Paleontoloiga y Bioestratigraffa 2: pp. 23-31.
13. ^{{Cite journal|author=Lev A. Nessov |year=1986 |title=Pervaya nakhodka pozdnemelovoy ptitsy-ikhtiornisa v starom svete i nekotoryye drugiye kosti ptits iz mela i paleogena Sredney Azii. [The first Find of the Late Cretaceous Bird, Ichthyornis, in the Old World, and Some Other Bird Bones from the Cretaceous and Paleogene of Middle Asia.] [in Russian, with English summ.] |url= |journal=Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR |volume=147 |issue= |pages= 31–38 }}
14. ^{{Cite journal|author=Andrey V. Panteleyev |year=2000 |title=The Systematic Position of the Eocene Bird Asiavis phosphatica |url=http://www.zin.ru/Journals/zsr/Issue.asp?y=2000&v=8&i=2 |journal=Zoosystematica Rossica |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages= 351–352 }}
15. ^{{Cite journal|author=Cécile Mourer-Chauviré & Peter D. M. Weesie |year=1986 |title=Bubo insularis n. sp., Forme Endemique Inlaire de Grande-Duc (Aves, Strigiformes) du Pleistocene de Sardaigne et de Corse |url=http://www2.nrm.se/ve/birds/sape/GlobalOwlProject/Fossil_owls/Bubo%20insularis%20(Mourer-Chauvire%20&%20Weesie)%201986.pdf |journal=Revue de Paléobiologie |volume=5 |issue= |pages= 197–205 }}
16. ^{{Cite journal|author=Jenö Kessler & Tibor Jurcsák |year=1986 |title=New Contributions to the Knowledge of the Lower Cretaceous Bird Remains from Cornet (Romania) |url=http://www.travaux.ro/web/pdf/28-TMNHNGA-289-295.pdf |journal=Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" |volume=28 |issue= |pages= 289–295 }}
17. ^{{Cite journal|author=David W. Steadman |year=1986 |title=Two New Species of Rails (Aves: Rallidae) from Mangaia, Southern Cook Islands |url=https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/1002/v40-27-43.pdf?sequence=1 |journal=Pacific Science |volume=40 |issue= 1–4|pages= 38–54 }}
18. ^{{Cite journal|author=Evgeny N. Kurochkin |year=1996 |title=A New Enantiornithid of the Mongolian Late Cretaceous, and a General Appraisal of the Infraclass Enantiornithes |url= |journal=Palaeontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moskou, Special Issue |volume=1996 |issue= |pages= 1–50 }}
19. ^{{Cite journal|author=Ralphe E. Molnar |year=1986 |title=An Enantiornithine Bird from the Lower Cretaceous of Queensland, Australia |journal=Nature |volume=322 |issue= 6081|pages= 736–738 |doi=10.1038/322736a0}}
20. ^{{Cite journal |author=Jonathan J. Becker |year=1986 |title=A New Vulture (Vulturidae: Pliogyps) from the Late Miocene of Florida |url=http://biostor.org/cache/pdf/d8/57/0e/d8570eda6f693f0d031f55903a9a97c9.pdf |journal=Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington |volume=99 |issue=3 |pages=502–508 |access-date=2014-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140827145751/http://biostor.org/cache/pdf/d8/57/0e/d8570eda6f693f0d031f55903a9a97c9.pdf |archive-date=2014-08-27 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
21. ^Wellnhofer, Peter (1991). "Summary of Triassic Pterosaurs." The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Pterosaurs. London, UK: Salamander Books Limited. p. 67. {{ISBN|0-86101-566-5}}.

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