| 释义 |
- Results By constituency Graduate constituencies Khartoum Bahr el Ghazal Equatoria Upper Nile
- References
{{Infobox election
| election_name = Sudanese parliamentary election, 1986
| country = Sudan
| flag_image = Flag of Sudan.svg
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Sudanese parliamentary election, 1981–82
| previous_year = 1982
| previous_mps =
| next_election = Sudanese general election, 1996
| next_year = 1996
| next_mps =
| seats_for_election = 260 of the 301 seats to the National Assembly
Elections delayed in 41 seats
| elected_mps =
| election_date = 1–12 April 1986
| turnout = 3,948,544 (67.5%)
| image1 =
| colour1 = 009933
| leader1 = Al-Sadiq al-Mahdi
| leader_since1 =
| party1 = National Umma Party Sudan
| last_election1 =
| seats_before1 =
| seats1 = 101
| seat_change1 = {{increase}}101
| swing1 =
| image2 =
| colour2 = 0000B8
| leader2 = Ahmed al-Mirghani
| leader_since2 =
| party2 = Democratic Unionist Party (Sudan)
| last_election2 =
| seats_before2 =
| seats2 = 63
| seat_change2 = {{increase}}63
| swing2 =
| image3 =
| colour3 = 000000
| leader3 = Hassan al-Turabi
| leader_since3 =
| party3 = National Islamic Front
| last_election3 =
| seats_before3 =
| seats3 = 51
| seat_change3 = {{increase}}51
| swing3 =
| map_image = 1986 Sudanese parliamentary election map.svg
| map_size =
| map_caption = Party with the largest seats by region
{{Leftlegend|#009933|Umma Party}}{{Leftlegend|#0000B8|Democratic Unionist Party}}{{Leftlegend|#1A1A1A|National Islamic Front}}{{Leftlegend|#FFDD55|Progressive People's Party}}{{Leftlegend|#FF0000|Majority of seats unfilled}}
| title = Prime Minister
| posttitle =
| before_election = Al-Jazuli Daf'allah
| before_party = Independent (politician)
| after_election = Al-Sadiq al-Mahdi
| after_party = National Umma Party Sudan
}}{{Politics of Sudan}}Parliamentary elections were held in Sudan between 1 and 12 April 1986. They were the first multi-party elections in the country since 1968, and saw a victory for the Umma Party, which emerged as the single largest party with 101 of the 260 seats in the National Assembly. No party emerged with a majority. The election took place amidst the Second Sudanese Civil War, and voting was postponed indefinitely in 41 seats in Southern Sudan due to security concerns.[1] Voter turnout was 67.5%.[2] Results| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Umma Party | 1,508,334 | 38.2 | 101 | | Democratic Unionist Party | 1,163,961 | 29.5 | 63 | | National Islamic Front | 726,021 | 18.4 | 51 | | Progressive People's Party | 27,674 | 0.7 | 11 | | Sudanese National Party | 86,461 | 2.2 | 8 | | Southern Sudanese Political Association | 25,268 | 0.6 | 8 | | Sudan African People's Congress | 31,944 | 0.8 | 7 | | Sudanese Communist Party | 67,937 | 1.7 | 3 | | Sudanese African Congress | 2 | | Sudan People's Federal Party | 1 | | National Umma Party | 37,662 | 0.9 | 0 | | Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Country of Sudan | 35,767 | 0.9 | 0 | | Independents | 98,606 | 2.4 | 5 | | Unfilled seats | 41 | | Total | 3,948,544 | | 301 | | Source: Nohlen et al. |
By constituencyGraduate constituencies| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| National Islamic Front | | 38.2 | 23 | | Sudanese Communist Party | | 19.2 | | | Umma Party | | 15.9 | | | Democratic Unionist Party | | 9.6 | | | Independents | | 7.0 | | | National Umma Party | | 2.0 | | | Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Country of Sudan | | 2.0 | | | Progressive People's Party | | 0.4 | | | Southern Sudanese Political Association | | 0.3 | | | Sudanese African Congress | | 0.2 | | | Other | | 5.2 | | | Total | 207,555 | 100.0 | 28 | | Source: [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XQ8kgKBpuWIC&pg=PT125&lpg=PT125&dq=1986+sudan+election+results&source=bl&ots=cHz3FDxKYD&sig=n9bc1I3gFPn2SFmS-v1sX3hHQ-Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDIQ6AEwA2oVChMIoIOEssrYyAIVxFYUCh06QgYD#v=onepage&q=1986%20sudan%20election%20results&f=false Sudan After Nimeiri] |
Khartoum| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| National Islamic Front | | 29.8 | 13 | | Democratic Unionist Party | | 30.5 | 9 | | Umma Party | | 20.7 | 6 | | Sudanese Communist Party | | 6.0 | 2 | | Sudanese National Party | | 4.5 | 1 | | National Umma Party | | 2.4 | | | Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Country of Sudan | | 2.1 | | | Sudan Rural Forces Solidarity | | 1.6 | | | Independents | | 1.6 | | | Umma-Imam Party | | 0.1 | | | Other | | 0.7 | | | Total | | 100.0 | 31 | | Source: [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XQ8kgKBpuWIC&pg=PT125&lpg=PT125&dq=1986+sudan+election+results&source=bl&ots=cHz3FDxKYD&sig=n9bc1I3gFPn2SFmS-v1sX3hHQ-Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDIQ6AEwA2oVChMIoIOEssrYyAIVxFYUCh06QgYD#v=onepage&q=1986%20sudan%20election%20results&f=false Sudan After Nimeiri] |
Bahr el Ghazal| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Southern Sudanese Political Association | | 44.5 | 3 | | Umma Party | | 31.2 | 1 | | National Islamic Front | | 23.4 | | | Independents | | 0.8 | | | Total | | 100.0 | 4 | Source: [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XQ8kgKBpuWIC&pg=PT125&lpg=PT125&dq=1986+sudan+election+results&source=bl&ots=cHz3FDxKYD&sig=n9bc1I3gFPn2SFmS-v1sX3hHQ-Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDIQ6AEwA2oVChMIoIOEssrYyAIVxFYUCh06QgYD#v=onepage&q=1986%20sudan%20election%20results&f=false Sudan After Nimeiri]
Twenty-four seats unfilled |
Equatoria| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Progressive People's Party | | 32.5 | 8 | | Sudan African People's Congress | | 38.0 | 7 | | Southern Sudanese Political Association | | 16.9 | 2 | | Independents | | 4.3 | 1 | | National Islamic Front | | 6.6 | | | Others | | 1.4 | | | Umma Party | | 0.3 | | | Total | | 100.0 | 18 | Source: [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XQ8kgKBpuWIC&pg=PT125&lpg=PT125&dq=1986+sudan+election+results&source=bl&ots=cHz3FDxKYD&sig=n9bc1I3gFPn2SFmS-v1sX3hHQ-Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDIQ6AEwA2oVChMIoIOEssrYyAIVxFYUCh06QgYD#v=onepage&q=1986%20sudan%20election%20results&f=false Sudan After Nimeiri]
Two seats unfilled |
Upper Nile| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Southern Sudanese Political Association | | 21.8 | 2 | | Umma Party | | 37.1 | 1 | | Others | | 25.5 | 2 | | National Islamic Front | | 9.4 | | | Democratic Unionist Party | | 3.8 | | | Independents | | 1.3 | | | Progressive People's Party | | 1.1 | | | Total | | 100 | 5 | Source: [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XQ8kgKBpuWIC&pg=PT125&lpg=PT125&dq=1986+sudan+election+results&source=bl&ots=cHz3FDxKYD&sig=n9bc1I3gFPn2SFmS-v1sX3hHQ-Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDIQ6AEwA2oVChMIoIOEssrYyAIVxFYUCh06QgYD#v=onepage&q=1986%20sudan%20election%20results&f=false Sudan After Nimeiri]
Fifteen seats unfilled |
References1. ^Sudan Inter-Parliamentary Union
2. ^Nohlen, D, Krennerich, M & Thibaut, B (1999) Elections in Africa: A data handbook, p856 {{ISBN|0-19-829645-2}}
{{Sudanese elections}} 4 : Elections in Sudan|1986 in Sudan|1986 elections in Africa|National Legislature (Sudan) |