1. Federal elections
    United States congressional elections  United States Senate elections  United States House of Representatives elections 

2. State elections
    Gubernatorial elections  Other state-wide officer elections  State legislative elections 

3. Local elections
    Mayoral elections 

4. References

5. External links

The 2002 United States elections were held on November 5, in the middle of Republican President George W. Bush's first term. Unusual in midterm elections, the incumbent president's party gained seats in both chambers of the United States Congress. The Republicans picked up net gains of 2 Senate seats and 8 House seats.^[2]

These elections were held just a little under fourteen months after the September 11, 2001 attacks. Thus the elections were heavily overshadowed by the war on terror, the impending war with Iraq, the Early 2000s recession, and the sudden death of Democratic Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone about one week before the election.

These elections marked only the third time since the Civil War that the president's party gained seats in a midterm election (the first two being 1934 and 1998),^[3] and the first time that this happened under a Republican president.^[4] These elections were the second consecutive midterm elections held in a President's first term (regardless of the President's party) where Republicans netted a gain in both houses of Congress, and the only midterm House elections (as of 2018) since 1978 to be won by the President's party.

Federal elections

United States congressional elections

Despite being the incumbent party in the White House, which is usually a disadvantage for the President's party during midterm Congressional elections, Republicans achieved gains in both chambers of the United States Congress.

United States Senate elections

During the 2002 U.S. Senate elections, all thirty-three regularly scheduled Class II Senate seats as well as a special election in Missouri were held.

In the United States Senate elections, the Republican Party achieved an overall net gain of two seats with victories in Georgia, Minnesota, and Missouri while the Democrats took a seat in Arkansas. Thus, the balance of power in the Senate changed from 51-49 Democratic Majority to 51-49 Republican Majority.

United States House of Representatives elections

During the 2002 House elections, all 435 seats in the House of Representatives plus five of the six non-voting Delegates from non-state districts were up for election that year. These elections were the first to be held following redistricting in apportionment according to the 2000 United States Census.

Republicans succeeded in expanding their majority in the House of Representatives by a net gain of eight, resulting in a 229-204 (excluding Delegates) Republican majority.

In addition to all regularly scheduled House elections, there were two special elections held, one for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district on January 8 and another for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district on November 30.

State elections

Gubernatorial elections

During the 2002 gubernatorial elections, the governorships of the thirty-six states, two territories, and the District of Columbia were up for election.

Going into the elections, Republicans held the governorships of twenty-seven states and one territory (that being the Northern Mariana Islands), Democrats held those of twenty-one states, four territories, and the Mayorship of the District of Columbia, and two governorships were held by incumbents of neither party (those being Angus King (I-ME) and Jesse Ventura (MIP-MN)). Following the elections, Republicans sustained a net loss of one state governorship (but did gain the governorship of the territory of Guam), Democrats gained an overall net gain of three state governorships and held on to all other territorial governorships and the Mayorship of the District of Columbia, and there would be no governorships held by Independents or third parties. Thus the balance of power (excluding non-state entities) would be changed from 27-21 Republican majority to 26-24 Republican Majority.

Other state-wide officer elections

In some states where the positions were elective offices, voters elected candidates for state executive branch offices (Lieutenant Governors (though some were elected on the same ticket as the gubernatorial nominee), Secretary of state, state Treasurer, state Auditor, state Attorney General, state Superintendent of Education, Commissioners of Insurance, Agriculture or, Labor, etc.) and state judicial branch offices (seats on state Supreme Courts and, in some states, state appellate courts).

State legislative elections

In 2002, the seats of the Legislatures of forty-six states and five non-state entities were up for election.

Republicans captured eight legislative chambers from Democrats and also won the majority of state legislative seats for the first time in half a century.^[5]

Local elections

Nationwide, there were some cities, counties, school boards, special districts and others that elected members in 2002.

Mayoral elections

During 2002, various major American cities held their mayoral elections that year, including the following:

• Augusta, Georgia{{spaced ndash}}Incumbent Mayor Bob Young (R), won re-election against former Mayor Ed McIntyre.^[6]
• Dover, Delaware{{spaced ndash}}Incumbent mayor James L. Hutchison (R) was re-elected without opposition.^[7]
• Independence, Missouri{{spaced ndash}}Incumbent Mayor Ron Stewart (D) was re-elected.^[8]
• Lexington, Kentucky{{spaced ndash}}former Councilwoman Teresa Isaac (D) defeated attorney Scott Crosbie in open seat election to succeed outgoing mayor Pam Miller (D).^[9]
• Louisville{{spaced ndash}}Former Louisville Mayor Jerry Abramson (D) was elected mayor of the newly created Consolidated city–county of Louisville-Jefferson County^[10] (created as the result of the merger of Louisville city and Jefferson County governments).
• New Orleans{{spaced ndash}}Vice president and regional general manager of Cox Communications Ray Nagin (D) won an open seat election to succeed outgoing Mayor Marc Morial (D).
• Providence, Rhode Island{{spaced ndash}}state Representative David Cicilline (D) won an open seat election to succeed acting Mayor John J. Lombardi. Cicilline thus became the first openly gay mayor of a state capital city and Providence would remain the largest American to have an openly gay mayor^[11] until Sam Adams' inauguration as Mayor of Portland, Oregon on January 1, 2009.
• Salem, Oregon{{spaced ndash}}Janet Taylor was elected Mayor of Salem to succeed outgoing Mayor Mike Swaim.^[12]
• Washington, D.C.{{spaced ndash}}Incumbent Mayor Anthony A. Williams (D) was re-elected to a second term defeating Councilwoman Carol Schwartz (R).

References

External links

• United States Election 2002 Web Archive from the U.S. Library of Congress

• 4th State Duma of the Russian Federation
• 4th Streamy Awards
• 4th Street Corridor, Long Beach, California
• 4th Street (song)
• 4th Street (Washington, D.C.)
• 4th Sussex Artillery Volunteers
• 4th Sussex Battery, Royal Field Artillery
• 4th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron
• 4th Tank Regiment
• 4th Tank Regiment (Japan)
• 4th Temple
• 4th (Torquay) Devonshire Artillery Volunteer Corps
• 4th Tower Hamlets Rifle Volunteer Corps
• 4th (Town of Aberdeen) Aberdeenshire Artillery Volunteer Corps
• 4th Troop, Bombay Horse Artillery
• 4th Tunisian Tirailleurs Regiment
• 4th TVyNovelas Awards
• 4th Uchastok
• 4th United Kingdom general election
• 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery A
• 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery B
• 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery C
• 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery G
• 4th U.S. Artillery, Battery K
• 4th U.S. Light Artillery, Battery A