“2011 Dalbandin earthquake”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The 2011 Dalbandin earthquake occurred on {{tooltip|January 19 at 01:23 AM local time|January 18 at 20:23:17 UTC}} with a moment magnitude of {{M|w|link=y}} 7.2 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong). The shock occurred in a sparsely populated area of Balochistan, caused moderate damage, three deaths and some injuries.

Earthquake

The tectonic environment of this region is dominated by the motions of the Arabian Plate, the Indian Plate, and the Eurasian Plate. This earthquake occurred as a result of normal faulting within the lithosphere of the subducted Arabian Plate.^[5]

Damage

About 200 mud houses, including some government offices, were reported damaged in the Dalbandin area of Pakistan.^[1]^[2]^[3] Two women died of heart attacks in Quetta after the earthquake, about 330 km northeast of the epicenter, where the Mercalli intensity was IV (Light).^[4]^[5]

Intensity

Tremors after the earthquake reached neighboring countries^[1] including Bahrain, UAE, Oman, Iran, Afghanistan, and India. It was felt with a Mercali intensity of IV (Light) in Islamabad, Karachi, Muscat, Delhi, and III (Weak) in Kabul, Dubai, and Abu Dhabi.^[6]

See also

References

1. ^¹{{Cite journal|last=Martin|first=S. S.|last2=Kakar|first2=D. M.|date=2012-08-01|title=The 19 January 2011 Mw 7.2 Dalbandin Earthquake, Balochistan|url=https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/bssa/article/102/4/1810-1819/350017|journal=Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America|language=en|volume=102|issue=4|pages=1810–1819|doi=10.1785/0120110221|issn=0037-1106|bibcode=2012BuSSA.102.1810M}}
2. ^{{cite web|author=the CNN Wire Staff |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/01/19/pakistan.quake/?hpt=T2 |title=Homes damaged after Pakistan earthquake - CNN.com |publisher=Edition.cnn.com |date=2011-01-18 |accessdate=2011-01-22}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011%5C01%5C20%5Cstory_20-1-2011_pg1_8 |title=Leading News Resource of Pakistan |publisher=Daily Times |date= |accessdate=2011-01-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120525142901/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011%5C01%5C20%5Cstory_20-1-2011_pg1_8 |archivedate=2012-05-25 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://eleconomista.com.mx/internacional/2011/01/18/muerto-varios-heridos-terremoto-pakistan |title=Un muerto y varios heridos por terremoto en Pakistán |language=es |publisher=El Economista |date=2011-01-18 |accessdate=2011-01-22}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Ali |first=Saeed |url=http://www.torontosun.com/news/world/2011/01/18/16936771.html |title=Major quake rattles Pakistan | World | News |publisher=Toronto Sun |date=2010-12-12 |accessdate=2011-01-22}}
6. ^¹²³{{cite web|title=M 7.2 - southwestern Pakistan|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000htb4#executive|author=USGS|publisher=United States Geological Survey}}
7. ^¹²{{citation|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K|year=1972|type = Data Set}}

词条	2011 Dalbandin earthquake
释义	Earthquake Damage Intensity See also References Further reading External links {{Use Pakistani English\|date=December 2018}}{{Use dmy dates\|date=December 2018}}{{Infobox earthquake \|title = 2011 Dalbandin earthquake \|timestamp = 2011-01-18 20:23:23 \|anss-url = usp000htb4 \|isc-event = 15938045 \|local-date = 18 January 2018 \|local-time = 01:23:23 PKT \|map = 2011 Pakistan earthquake.jpg \|map2 = {{Location map+ \| Pakistan \|places ={{Location map~\|Pakistan\|lat=34.53\|long=69.1\|label=Kabul\|position=left\|label_size=120\|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~\|Pakistan\|lat=33.74\|long=73.07\|label=Islamabad\|label_size=120\|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~\|Pakistan\|lat=28.61\|long=77.23\|label=Delhi\|position=left\|label_size=120\|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~\|Pakistan\|lat=24.86\|long=67.02\|label=Karachi\|label_size=120\|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~\|Pakistan\|lat=28.75\|long=64.05\|mark=Bullseye1.png\|marksize=40}} \|width = 260 \|caption = \|relief = yes}} \|damage = Moderate ^[1] \|magnitude = 7.2 {{M\|w\|link=y}} \|depth = {{convert\|90\|km\|abbr=on\|sigfig=3}} \|location = {{Coord\|28.75\|N\|64.05\|E\|display=inline, title}} \|type = Dip-slip ^[5] \|intensity = VI (Strong) ^[5] \|countries affected = Pakistan \|casualties = 3 killed, some injured ^[1] }} The 2011 Dalbandin earthquake occurred on {{tooltip\|January 19 at 01:23 AM local time\|January 18 at 20:23:17 UTC}} with a moment magnitude of {{M\|w\|link=y}} 7.2 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI (Strong). The shock occurred in a sparsely populated area of Balochistan, caused moderate damage, three deaths and some injuries. Earthquake The tectonic environment of this region is dominated by the motions of the Arabian Plate, the Indian Plate, and the Eurasian Plate. This earthquake occurred as a result of normal faulting within the lithosphere of the subducted Arabian Plate.^[5] Damage About 200 mud houses, including some government offices, were reported damaged in the Dalbandin area of Pakistan.^[1]^[2]^[3] Two women died of heart attacks in Quetta after the earthquake, about 330 km northeast of the epicenter, where the Mercalli intensity was IV (Light).^[4]^[5] Intensity Tremors after the earthquake reached neighboring countries^[1] including Bahrain, UAE, Oman, Iran, Afghanistan, and India. It was felt with a Mercali intensity of IV (Light) in Islamabad, Karachi, Muscat, Delhi, and III (Weak) in Kabul, Dubai, and Abu Dhabi.^[6] See also Chaman Fault List of earthquakes in 2011 List of earthquakes in Pakistan References 1. ^¹{{Cite journal\|last=Martin\|first=S. S.\|last2=Kakar\|first2=D. M.\|date=2012-08-01\|title=The 19 January 2011 Mw 7.2 Dalbandin Earthquake, Balochistan\|url=https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/bssa/article/102/4/1810-1819/350017\|journal=Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America\|language=en\|volume=102\|issue=4\|pages=1810–1819\|doi=10.1785/0120110221\|issn=0037-1106\|bibcode=2012BuSSA.102.1810M}} 2. ^{{cite web\|author=the CNN Wire Staff \|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/01/19/pakistan.quake/?hpt=T2 \|title=Homes damaged after Pakistan earthquake - CNN.com \|publisher=Edition.cnn.com \|date=2011-01-18 \|accessdate=2011-01-22}} 3. ^{{cite web\|url=http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011%5C01%5C20%5Cstory_20-1-2011_pg1_8 \|title=Leading News Resource of Pakistan \|publisher=Daily Times \|date= \|accessdate=2011-01-22 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120525142901/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011%5C01%5C20%5Cstory_20-1-2011_pg1_8 \|archivedate=2012-05-25 \|df= }} 4. ^{{cite web\|url=http://eleconomista.com.mx/internacional/2011/01/18/muerto-varios-heridos-terremoto-pakistan \|title=Un muerto y varios heridos por terremoto en Pakistán \|language=es \|publisher=El Economista \|date=2011-01-18 \|accessdate=2011-01-22}} 5. ^{{cite web\|last=Ali \|first=Saeed \|url=http://www.torontosun.com/news/world/2011/01/18/16936771.html \|title=Major quake rattles Pakistan \| World \| News \|publisher=Toronto Sun \|date=2010-12-12 \|accessdate=2011-01-22}} 6. ^¹²³{{cite web\|title=M 7.2 - southwestern Pakistan\|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000htb4#executive\|author=USGS\|publisher=United States Geological Survey}} 7. ^¹²{{citation\|title=Significant Earthquake Database\|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1\|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)\|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA\|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K\|year=1972\|type = Data Set}} ^[7] }} Further reading {{citation\|title=The 19 January 2011 Mw 7.2 Dalbandin Earthquake, Balochistan\|url=http://bssa.geoscienceworld.org/content/102/4/1810\|first=S. S.\|last=Martin\|first2=D. M.\|last2=Kakar\|year=2012\|journal=Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America\|volume=102\|number=4\|pages=1810–1819\|doi=10.1785/0120110221\|bibcode=2012BuSSA.102.1810M}} {{citation\|doi=10.1016/j.nrjag.2013.06.001\|bibcode=2013JAsGe...2..203S\|title=Parameterization of 18th January 2011 earthquake in Dalbadin Region, Southwest Pakistan\|journal=Nriag Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics\|volume=2\|issue=2\|pages=203–211\|author1=Shafiq-Ur-Rehman\|last2=Azeem\|first2=Tahir\|last3=Abd El-Aal\|first3=Abd el-Aziz Khairy\|last4=Nasir\|first4=Asma\|year=2013}} External links Major earthquake strikes southwestern Pakistan – CNN Dalbandin, Pakistan Earthquake of 18 January 2011, Mw 7.2 – IIEES Pakistan: Post-Earthquake Assessment for Town of Dalbandin, Balochistan (28 Jan 2011) – ReliefWeb {{EQ-isc-link\|15938045}} {{Earthquakes in 2011}}{{Earthquakes in Pakistan}} 6 : 2011 earthquakes\|2011 in Pakistan\|Earthquakes in Pakistan\|History of Balochistan, Pakistan (1947–present)\|Government of Yousaf Raza Gillani\|January 2011 events in Asia
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Earthquake

Damage

Intensity

See also

References

Further reading

External links