请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 2011 Sabarimala stampede
释义

  1. Background

  2. Stampede

  3. Relief efforts

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox news event
|image_name =
|image_size =
|caption =
|date = {{start date|2011|01|14}}
|time =
|place = Pullumedu, Sabarimala, Kerala, India
|coordinates = {{Coord|9.463307|77.093717|region:IN_type:landmark|display=inline,title|format=dms}}
|reported injuries = 456
|reported death(s) = 106
}}

The 2011 Sabarimala stampede was a human stampede on 14 January 2011, Makara Jyothi Day at Pullumedu near Sabarimala in Kerala, India. It broke out during an annual pilgrimage, killing 106 pilgrims and injuring about 100 more declared later as "National disaster".[1] The pilgrims were returning from a Hindu shrine on the last day of a yearly festival which attracts millions of devotees. It began after a Jeep toppled over.

Background

It is the worst recorded accident to have occurred in Sabarimala. In the past on 14 January 1952, 66 Ayyappa pilgrims were burnt to death when two fireworks sheds caught fire, while on the same day in 1999, 52 pilgrims were killed following a stampede during their return after witnessing the Makara Jyothi at Pamba.[2]

The two-month-long pilgrimage, which had started in {{Nowrap|November 2010}}, had been mostly incident-free before this stampede.[3]

Stampede

The incident happened around 8 p.m. local time. Most of the dead were from the states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. There are various versions of the accident as reported in various newspapers and television reports. The victims were going back home through the forest after Makara Jyothi darshan, thought to be a celestial phenomenon on the hill shrine of the Hindu god Ayyappan.[3] The stampede was reportedly caused by an SUV which blocked the path, near Pullumedu, possibly after breaking down. When moved it may have overturned and caused people to stumble, triggering the stampede or by too many people running down the hill towards the road where there was already a pack of vehicles. There is a version of an accident between an autorickshaw and a Jeep. The real trigger of the incident remains a mystery given the fact that the spot where the stampede occurred is an open field.

Relief efforts

Kerala Chief Minister V. S. Achuthanandan announced a judicial inquiry into the stampede tragedy and also announced a grant of {{INR}}500,000 for families of each of the victims.[3] Prime minister of India Manmohan Singh offered condolences for the deaths and announced a compensation of {{INR}}100,000 to the next of kin of the dead and {{INR}}50,000 for those injured. A team of National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) was sent to the scene.[4] Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi announced {{INR}}1,00,000 to the family of each victim from Tamil Nadu.[5]

See also

{{Portal|India}}
  • 1999 Sabarimala stampede

References

1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.pollachinews.com/2011/01/pullumedu-stampede-toll-climbs-to-106.html | title = Pullumedu stampede toll climbs to 106}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/another-black-friday-for-sabarimla-pilgrims/737807/|title=Another Black Friday for Sabarimla pilgrims|date=15 January 2011|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=15 January 2011}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/kerala-govt-to-order-judicial-probe-into-stampede/737831/|title=Kerala govt orders judicial probe into stampede|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=15 January 2011}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/104-killed-in-Sabarimala-stampede-50-injured/articleshow/7290295.cms|title=Breaking News: 104 killed in Sabarimala stampede, 50 injured|date=15 January 2011|work=The Times of India|accessdate=15 January 2011}}
5. ^{{cite news | url=http://dinamani.com/edition/story.aspx?SectionName=Tamilnadu&artid=362177&SectionID=129&MainSectionID=129&SEO=&Title=| title=சபரிமலை நெரிசலில் 102 பேர் பலி: இறந்த தமிழக பக்தர்கள் குடும்பத்துக்கு தலா ஒரு லட்சம்: முதல்வர்| publisher=Dina Mani| date=17 January 2011| accessdate=17 January 2011}}

External links

  • Video:Sabarimala stampede: Over 100 pilgrims killed
  • List of people killed
{{Human stampedes}}{{Disasters in India in 2011}}

6 : Human stampedes in India|Human stampedes in 2011|2011 disasters in India|History of Kerala (1947–present)|Disasters in Kerala|History of Pathanamthitta district

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 14:02:16