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词条 2012 Republican Party presidential candidates
释义

  1. Candidates

      2012 Republican Nominee    Did not withdraw    Withdrew after the primaries    Appeared on more than two primary ballots    Suspended or withdrew before the primaries, but appeared on at least three primary ballots    Appeared on only two primary ballots    Appeared on only one primary ballot    Filed with the FEC, but appeared on no primary ballots    Formed exploratory committee, but did not run  

  2. Speculative candidates

     Received speculation  Declined to run 

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2014}}{{Infobox Election
| election_name = Republican Party presidential candidates, 2012
| country = United States
| type = presidential
| image1 =
| candidate1 = Mitt Romney
| color1 = f25000
| home_state1 = Massachusetts
| states_carried1 = 42+ DC & U.S. Territories
| delegate_count1 = 2061
| popular_vote1 = 10,031,336
| percentage1 = 52.13%
| image2 =
| candidate2 = Ron Paul
| color2 = ffd943
| home_state2 = Texas
| states_carried2 = 3
| delegate_count2 = 190
| popular_vote2 = 2,095,762
| percentage2 = 10.89%
| previous_election = Republican Party presidential candidates, 2008
| previous_year = 2008
| next_election = Republican Party presidential candidates, 2016
| next_year = 2016
| election_date = August 28, 2012
(Republican National Convention)
| map_image = Republican Party presidential primaries results, roll call 2012.png
| map_size = 308px
| map_caption = First place finishes by convention roll call
| title = Previous Republican nominee
| before_election = John McCain
| posttitle = Republican nominee
| after_election = Mitt Romney
|}}{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2014}}

This article contains lists of notable candidates for the United States Republican Party's 2012 presidential nomination.

Candidates

The following individuals filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and/or announced their intentions to seek the 2012 presidential nomination of the Republican Party. In this table, those marked lighter grey were not featured in any televised debates that occurred while their respective campaigns were active; those marked darker grey were excluded from the majority of those same televised debates, but are notable for having debated with at least some of the televised candidates in other forums (usually online). Candidates with an asterisk after their withdrawal date subsequently sought the nomination of another party.

See Results of the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012 for more details about the outcome of the primaries.

{{Clear}}
CandidateBackgroundDeclaredStates/popular vote/delegates wonWithdrewNotes

2012 Republican Nominee


Mitt Romney
(Campaign)
Former governor of MassachusettsJune 2, 2011[1]42
9,947,433
(52.13%)
2,061
N/AMitt Romney officially nominated at Republican National Convention}}

The withdrawal of candidate Rick Santorum on April 10, 2012 eliminated his main challenger and all but guaranteed him the nomination. Newt Gingrich's exit from the race on May 2 left him against Ron Paul and Fred Karger. His win in Texas on May 29 finally accumulated enough delegates to mathematically secure him the nomination. Romney was officially announced as the 2012 Republican presidential nominee on August 28, 2012.[2] He was defeated by incumbent President Barack Obama in the general election on November 6, 2012.[3]

Did not withdraw


Ron Paul
(Campaign)
U.S. Representative from TexasMay 13, 2011[4]1
2,017,957
(10.89%)
190
N/ARon Paul announces he will not seek U.S. House re-election in 2012; will focus on presidential campaign}}

May 14, 2012 Paul announced that he would no longer actively campaign in states that have not held primaries, but rather focus on a strategy to secure delegates before the convention.[5] Leading up to the convention, Ron Paul won bound pluralities of the official delegations from the states of Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Nevada, and Oregon (but not the Virgin Islands, despite winning the popular vote there). Due to disputes these were reduced to Iowa, Minnesota, and Nevada; however, he additionally had nomination-from-the-floor-pluralities in the states of Oregon and Alaska, plus the Virgin Islands.[6] Although he wasn't named the 2012 Republican nominee, he did not officially end his campaign or endorse nominee Mitt Romney for president.[7][8][9] At the convention, Ron Paul received second place with 8% of the delegates.

Withdrew after the primaries


Fred Karger
Political consultant and gay rights activist of CaliforniaMarch 23, 2011[10]0
10,831
(0.07%)
0
June 29, 2012Wikinews interviews Fred Karger, U.S. Republican Party presidential candidate}}{{Wikinews|Fred Karger officially ends 2012 presidential campaign}} Karger was not invited to any of the televised debates, but participated in the December WePolls.com online debate along with Gary Johnson and Buddy Roemer. He came in 4th place with 1,893 votes in Puerto Rico, 1,180 votes in Michigan, 10 votes in Iowa, 345 votes in New Hampshire, 377 votes in Maryland, 6,481 votes in his home state of California, and 545 votes in Utah, amounting up to a total of 10,831 votes. He withdrew following a 5th-place finish in the Utah primary, which was the final primary of the 2012 cycle. Karger received no delegate votes at the convention.

Appeared on more than two primary ballots


Newt Gingrich
(Campaign)
Former U.S. Speaker of the House of Representatives from GeorgiaMay 11, 2011[11]2
2,689,771
(14.20%)
0
May 2, 2012Poll shows former U.S. Speaker Newt Gingrich as latest GOP presidential frontrunner}}

After a poor showing in the Delaware primaries, Gingrich's advisers hinted on April 25, 2012 that he would exit the race the following week.[12] He officially ended his campaign on May 2, and endorsed Mitt Romney.[13] Gingrich received no delegate votes at the convention, having released his bound delegates to Romney.


Rick Santorum
(Campaign)
Former U.S. Senator from PennsylvaniaJune 6, 2011[14]11
3,816,110
(20.43%)
9
April 10, 2012Rick Santorum drops U.S. presidential bid}}

Santorum suspended his campaign following the hospitalization of his three-year-old daughter Isabella, as well as a strong showing by front runner Mitt Romney in primaries and polls.[15][16][17] He conceded the race to Romney later that day, though didn't fully endorse him until May 7.[18][19][20] Santorum received nine delegate votes at the convention, coming in third behind Romney and Ron Paul, despite having officially released his bound delegates to Romney.


Buddy Roemer
(Campaign)
Former governor of LouisianaJune 21, 2011[21]0
33,212
(0.17%)
1
February 22, 2012*Wikinews interviews Buddy Roemer, U.S. Republican Party presidential candidate}}{{wikinews|Buddy Roemer ends Republican presidential bid to seek Reform Party nomination}}

Roemer was not invited to any of the televised debates, but participated in the November LibertyPAC online debate with Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, and then also in the December WePolls.com online debate along with Gary Johnson and Fred Karger. He received a total of 30,523 votes from Iowa New Hampshire, Tennessee, Michigan, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, California, and Puerto Rico, where he came in third place. On February 22, he withdrew from the Republican race to pursue nomination as a member of the Reform Party.[22] Roemer received one delegate-vote at the convention.


Rick Perry
(Campaign)
Governor of TexasAugust 13, 2011[23]0
42,251
(0.28%)
0
January 19, 2012Rick Perry withdraws from U.S. presidential race, endorses Gingrich}}

After doing poorly in Iowa and New Hampshire, he suspended his campaign, endorsing Newt Gingrich.[24] On April 25, he switched his endorsement to Mitt Romney, after advisers hinted that Gingrich would withdraw from the race.[25] He remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 54,769 votes during the primary season. Perry received no delegate votes at the convention.


Jon Huntsman, Jr.
(Campaign)
Former Governor of Utah and US Ambassador to ChinaJune 21, 2011[26]0
83,173
(0.44%)
1
January 16, 2012Jon Huntsman ends U.S. presidential campaign, endorses Mitt Romney}}After coming in third in New Hampshire, he suspended his campaign, endorsing Mitt Romney.[27] He remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 84,724 votes during the primary season, collecting two delegates. Huntsman received one delegate vote at the convention.

Michele Bachmann
(Campaign)
U.S. Representative from MinnesotaJune 27, 2011[28]0
41,401
(0.21%)
1
January 4, 2012U.S. Presidential candidate Michele Bachmann narrowly edges Ron Paul in Ames Straw Poll}}

After winning the Ames Straw Poll, her candidacy collapsed and after coming sixth in the Iowa caucuses, she suspended her presidential campaign.[29] After months of speculation, Bachmann endorsed Mitt Romney on May 3.[30] She remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 41,401 votes during the primary season, collecting two 'soft' delegates. Bachmann received one delegate vote at the convention.

Suspended or withdrew before the primaries, but appeared on at least three primary ballots


Herman Cain
(Campaign)
Businessman of GeorgiaMay 21, 2011[31]0
13,629
(0.07%)
0
December 3, 2011Herman Cain endorses Newt Gingrich for US president}}

After a series of scandals, Cain suspended his presidential campaign, and after momentarily reviving it as part of Stephen Colbert's satirical presidential campaign, endorsed Newt Gingrich on January 28, 2012.[32][33] On April 17, 2012, he changed his endorsement to Mitt Romney.[34] He remained on the ballot in a number of states, and has received 13,629 votes during the primary season. Cain received no delegate votes at the convention.


Gary Johnson
(Campaign)
Former Governor of New MexicoApril 21, 2011[35]0
4,364
(0.02%)
0
December 28, 2011*U.S. presidential candidate Gary Johnson leaves GOP to vie for the LP nom}}{{Wikinews|Wikinews interviews former New Mexico governor Gary Johnson, presidential nominee of the Libertarian Party}}Johnson was in the first televised debate, and in one other televised debate, but was excluded from the other televised debates. He debated online during November with Gingrich, Santorum, and Roemer; he then debated online with Roemer and Karger during December. Johnson withdrew his candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination on December 28, endorsing Ron Paul in that contest.[36] Johnson officially declared his candidacy for the 2012 Libertarian Party presidential nomination on the same day, and became the party's nominee on May 5, 2012.[37][38] He remained on the Republican primary ballot in a number of states and received 4,364 votes during the Republican primary season. As the Libertarian nominee, Johnson received 1,274,136 votes (which was 1% of the votes cast) on the November general election ballot.

Appeared on only two primary ballots


L. John Davis Jr.
L. John Davis Jr., small business owner from Colorado,[39] filed with the FEC on October 1, 2010.[40] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire Primary. Davis appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Texas,[42] receiving 3,901 votes in total.

Michael J. Meehan
Michael J. Meehan, realtor from Missouri,[43] participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 410 votes in total.

Mark Callahan
Mark Callahan, technician from Oregon,[45] filed with the FEC on May 16, 2011.[46] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 378 votes in total.

Christopher Hill
Christopher Hill, airline pilot from Kentucky,[48] filed with the FEC on May 31, 2011.[49] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. Hill appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 247 votes in total.

Randy Crow
Randy Crow, business owner and conspiracy theorist from North Carolina,[50] originally filed with the FEC to run as an Independent on May 11, 2010.[51] He switched his affiliation to Republican on November 12, 2010.[52] Crow participated in the lesser-known candidates forum in December 2011, ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Louisiana,[53] receiving 198 votes in total.

Keith Drummond
Keith Drummond, a businessman[54] from Texas, filed with the FEC on September 12, 2011.[55] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 195 votes.

Appeared on only one primary ballot


Andy Martin
{{Wikinews|Wikinews interviews Andy Martin, U.S. Republican Party presidential candidate}}Andy Martin, perennial candidate and birther activist of Illinois, declared his candidacy on December 29, 2010.[56] He received 19 votes in New Hampshire and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot. On April 25, 2012 Martin dropped his bid for the nomination and announced his intent to remain politically active within the race until the 2012 Republican national convention, at which point he endorsed nominee Mitt Romney.[57]

Stewart Greenleaf
{{Wikinews|State Senator Stewart Greenleaf enters New Hampshire primary}}Stewart Greenleaf, Pennsylvania State Senator, signed up for the New Hampshire primary ballot on October 28, 2011.[58][59] He received 24 votes there and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot.[60]
{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
  • Sarah Gonzalez (AZ)
  • Paul Sims (AZ)
  • Al Perry (AZ)
  • Cesar Cisneros (AZ)
  • Kevin Rubash (NH)
  • Donald Benjamin (AZ)
  • Michael Levinson (AZ)
  • Kip Dean (AZ)
  • Ronald Zack (AZ)
{{col-break}}
  • Jeff Lawman (NH)
  • Frank Lynch (AZ)
  • Wayne Arnett (AZ)
  • Raymond Perkins (AZ)
  • Matt Welch (AZ)
  • Benjamin Linn (NH)
  • Jim Terr (AZ)
  • Charles Skelley (AZ)
  • Simon Bollander (AZ)
{{col-break}}
  • Joe Story (NH)
  • Bear Betzler (NH)
  • Joe Robinson (NH)
  • Linden Swift (NH)
  • Timothy Brewer (NH)
  • Vern Wuensche (NH)
  • Hugh Cort (NH)
  • James Vestermark (NH)
{{col-end}}

Filed with the FEC, but appeared on no primary ballots


Jimmy McMillan
Jimmy McMillan, perennial candidate from New York declared his candidacy on December 23, 2010.[61] He stopped running as a Republican candidate on January 31, 2012, in an attempt to get his Rent Is Too Damn High Party on the New York ballot in November via lawsuit.[62] On September 13, 2012, McMillan dropped out of the race in order to focus on his candidacy for the 2013 New York City mayoral election, and endorsed President Barack Obama.[63]

Thaddeus McCotter
Congressman Thad McCotter ends bid for U.S. president}}{{main article|Thaddeus McCotter presidential campaign, 2012}}

Thaddeus McCotter, U.S. Representative from Michigan, declared his candidacy on July 2, 2011.[64] McCotter was in the July 20th TheTeaParty.net twitter-debate, along with Bachmann, Cain, Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, but was not invited to the two Iowa & California televised debates which occurred while he was running. McCotter dropped out of the race on September 22, 2011 (the day of the televised Florida debate—the third during his campaign—to which he also was not invited) and endorsed Mitt Romney.[65] He received 35 votes at the Ames Straw Poll.


Tim Pawlenty
Tim Pawlenty presidential campaign, 2012}}

Tim Pawlenty, former Governor of Minnesota, declared his candidacy on May 23, 2011.[66] Pawlenty dropped out of the race on August 14, 2011 after a third-place finish at the Ames Straw Poll.[67] He endorsed Mitt Romney for President on September 12, 2011.[68] He received 2,293 votes, or 13.6%, at Ames, and two write-ins in the Caucus itself, as well as four in New Hampshire, for a total of six during the primary season.


Jonathon Sharkey
Jonathon Sharkey, perennial candidate from Florida, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on May 5, 2010.[69][70][71] Sharkey withdrew from the race on August 17, 2011 to pursue a movie career.[72]

Jack Fellure
Prohibition Party holds convention; nominates Jack Fellure for U.S. President}}Jack Fellure, perennial candidate from West Virginia, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on November 5, 2008.[73] Fellure ended his campaign for the Republican nomination on June 22, 2011 after receiving the presidential nomination of the Prohibition Party.[74]
{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
  • Yinka Abosede Adeshina (FEC filing)
  • David G. Aragon (FEC filing)
  • George Brent Bailey Jr. (FEC filing)
  • J. E. Wendell Kennedy Banks (FEC filing)
  • Jeffrey Barea (FEC filing)
  • Ralph Allen Beach (FEC filing)
  • Daniel J. Bejger (FEC filing)
  • Emil I. Bernard (FEC filing)
  • Jared Blankenship (FEC filing)
  • Russell P. "Rusty" Bliss Jr. (FEC filing)
  • Robert Paul Brown Jr. (FEC filing)
  • Thomas J. Bruzzesi (FEC filing)
  • James Alan Carroll (FEC filing)
  • George Cooper (FEC filing)
  • Nickolas Bevan (Farmer) Cuevas (FEC filing)
  • Timothy Terrel Day (FEC filing)
  • John Albert Dummett Jr. (FEC filing)
  • Craig Edward Ennis (FEC filing)
  • Larry Robert Ford (FEC filing)
  • Bob Leonard Forthan (FEC filing)
  • Kenneth Gates (FEC filing)
  • Jonathan Michael Gilbert (FEC filing)
  • Joseph Mack Gould (FEC filing)
  • Jon Adam Greenspon (FEC filing)
  • Christin Noel Griskie (FEC filing)
  • Jeffrey Nicholas Harris (FEC filing)
{{col-break}}
  • Richard Francis Harris (FEC filing)
  • Harold Heard Jr. (FEC filing)
  • Brian Keith Hockensmith (FEC filing)
  • David Christopher Holcomb (FEC filing)
  • Eugene Rosell Hunt Jr. (FEC filing)
  • James William Hunt (FEC filing)
  • Gabriel Alexander Jimenez (FEC filing)
  • Rickey Kenneth Jones (FEC filing)
  • Tyrone Julius (FEC filing)
  • Timothy Charles Kalemkarian (FEC filing)
  • Michael Gerard Francis Kenny (FEC filing)
  • Thomas D. "Tom" Kimber (FEC filing)
  • Richard Allen Kline (FEC filing)
  • Howard Knepper (FEC filing)
  • Dennis Jerome Knill (FEC filing)
  • James Koch (FEC filing)
  • Philip Anthony Kok (FEC filing)
  • Kathyern Louise Lane (FEC filing)
  • Jerry Lanser (FEC filing)
  • Robert William Larock (FEC filing)
  • Edgar A. Lawson (FEC filing)
  • John A. Lee (FEC filing)
  • John H. Lee (FEC filing)
  • Aurora Lopez (FEC filing)
  • Robert F. Lowry (FEC filing)
  • Thomas Edward Lynch (FEC filing)
{{col-break}}
  • Thomas Gregory Macleran (FEC filing)
  • Erin Kent Magee (FEC filing)
  • Joan Malone (FEC filing)
  • Michael J. Manley (FEC filing)
  • Gregory Bryan Martin (FEC filing)
  • Gurley L. Martin (FEC filing)
  • Alexander Hugo Martinez (FEC filing)
  • Mike Benjamin Martisko (FEC filing)
  • R. Benedict Mayers (FEC filing)
  • Thomas Joseph Miller (FEC filing)
  • Steve Kent Moats (FEC filing)
  • Timothy Jay Moore (FEC filing)
  • Joseph Underwood Morrow (FEC filing)
  • Kevin Michael Nelson (FEC filing)
  • Steven Kay Neuenschwander (FEC filing)
  • Fred Ogin (FEC filing)
  • George Christian Pedersen (FEC filing)
  • Philipp G. Pflughaupt (FEC filing)
  • Alan G. Phillips (FEC filing)
  • Robert L. Praprotnik (FEC filing)
  • James Prattas (FEC filing)
  • Lane Jameson Rapp Jr. (FEC filing)
  • John Revelis (FEC filing)
  • George Fredrick Rhodes (FEC filing)
  • David Michael Rice (FEC filing)
  • Ward Derek Roaseau (FEC filing)
{{col-break}}
  • Charles Michael Rudick (FEC filing)
  • Jose M. Ruiz (FEC filing)
  • Jim L. Rundberg (FEC filing)
  • Marshall Samuel Sanders (FEC filing)
  • Francis J. Savarirayan (FEC filing)
  • Ole' Savior (FEC filing)
  • Paul Scalletta (FEC filing)
  • Keith Singleton (FEC filing)
  • Michael Emerson Sloan (FEC filing)
  • Matthew Bradley Snyder (FEC filing)
  • John S. Sorrells (FEC filing)
  • Silvia Stagg (FEC filing)
  • Timmy Wayne Strickland (FEC filing)
  • Karin Lynn Swanson (FEC filing)
  • Mosheh Thezion (FEC filing)
  • Sheila Telles Tittle (FEC filing)
  • Matthew Allen Turner (FEC filing)
  • Charles Gordon Vick (FEC filing)
  • Douglas William Wahl (FEC filing)
  • Raylon Loyd Waits (FEC filing)
  • Michael Walton (FEC filing)
  • Samuel Timothy Wiford II (FEC filing)
  • Kent Lionel Williams (FEC filing)
  • Rodney Maurice Williams (FEC filing)
  • Winton Danley Worswick (FEC filing)
  • William David Zollinger (FEC filing)
{{col-end}}

Formed exploratory committee, but did not run

Roy Moore
Roy Moore, former Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court, announced the formation of an exploratory committee on May 18, 2011.[75][76] When that campaign failed to gain traction, he began to draw speculation in the media as being a potential Constitution Party presidential contender.[77][78] Moore eventually withdrew his exploratory committee and ended all speculation of a presidential candidacy in November 2011, when he announced he would seek election to his former post of Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court in 2012.[79] He received two write-in votes in Iowa.

Speculative candidates

Received speculation

The following people were the object of presidential speculation in media reports in 2011. This gallery does not include people who declined to run (see below).

Declined to run

The following people, who were speculated to be potential candidates for the Republican Party's presidential nomination clearly and unequivocally denied interest publicly, released Shermanesque statements, or declared candidacy for a different political office in 2012.

See also

  • Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
  • Prelude to the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
  • Republican Party presidential debates, 2012
  • Statewide opinion polling for the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
  • Democratic Party presidential candidates, 2012
  • United States third party and independent presidential candidates, 2012
  • United States presidential election, 2012 timeline

References

1. ^{{cite news |url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/politics/2015210896_apusromney2012.html|title=Romney opens presidential bid — he's got company|last1=Elliot|first1=Philip|author2=Holly Ramer|date=June 2, 2011|work=Seattle Times Newspaper|accessdate=September 5, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/08/28/politics/gop-convention-wrap/index.html?hpt=po_c1|title=Romney officially clinches nomination at condensed GOP convention|last=Cohen|first=Tom|date=August 28, 2012|work=CNN|accessdate=August 28, 2012}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/11/06/politics/election-2012/index.html|title=Obama takes key battlegrounds to win re-election|last=Cohen|first=Tom|date=November 7, 2012|work=CNN|accessdate=November 17, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2011/05/13/breaking-rep-ron-paul-announces-third-bid-for-presidency|title=Rep. Ron Paul announces candidacy for president|last=Steinhauser|first=Paul|date=May 13, 2011|work=CNN|accessdate=September 5, 2011}}
5. ^Ron Paul Says He'll No Longer Campaign for GOP Nomination. Newsmax.com. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
6. ^{{cite news|last=Swann|first=Ben|title=Reality Check: RNC rule change starting a Republican civil war?|url=http://www.fox19.com/story/19423487/reality-check-rnc-rule-change-starting-a-republican-civil-war|newspaper=WXIX-TV|date=August 30, 2012}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/jul/31/inside-the-beltway-ron-pauls-not-done-yet/|title=Inside the Beltway: Ron Paul's not done yet|last=Harper|first=Jennifer|date=July 31, 2012|work=The Washington Times|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/26/ron-paul-mitt-romney_n_1831779.html|title=Ron Paul: 'I Don't Fully Endorse' Mitt Romney|last=Reilly|first=Mollie|date=August 26, 2012|work=Huffington Post|accessdate=August 4, 2013}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/49374723/Ron_Paul_Won_t_Endorse_Romney_Cites_More_of_Same|title=Ron Paul Won't Endorse Romney, Cites More of Same|last=David|first=Javier|date=October 11, 2012|work=CNBC|accessdate=November 16, 2012}}
10. ^{{cite press release |title=Fred Karger to be First to File for President With the Federal Election Commission |url=http://us1.campaign-archive2.com/?u=1ea48748437e76e4e682256ff&id=5b0a2883e4&e=f6d4d3c60e |publisher=Fred Karger Presidential Exploratory Committee |date=March 21, 2011 |accessdate=May 3, 2011 |archivedate=May 3, 2011 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yPOd1iBU?url=http://us1.campaign-archive2.com/?u=1ea48748437e76e4e682256ff&id=5b0a2883e4&e=f6d4d3c60e |deadurl=yes |df=mdy-all }}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Newt Gingrich running for president|work=Politico|date=May 11, 2011|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0511/54780.html|first=Kendra|last=Marr|accessdate=May 11, 2011|archivedate=May 11, 2011|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yc0egH4Q?url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0511/54780.html|deadurl=no|df=mdy-all}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Gingrich to leave campaign, but not the national spotlight|work=MSNBC|date=April 25, 2012|url=http://nbcpolitics.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/04/25/11390550-gingrich-to-leave-campaign-but-not-the-national-spotlight?lite|first=Michael|last=O'Brien|accessdate=April 25, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425210650/http://nbcpolitics.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/04/25/11390550-gingrich-to-leave-campaign-but-not-the-national-spotlight?lite|archivedate=April 25, 2012|df=mdy-all}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Newt Gingrich formally ends presidential campaign|work=BBC News|date=May 2, 2012|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-17927048|accessdate=May 2, 2012}}
14. ^{{cite web|last=Stephanopoulos|first=George|title=Exclusive – Rick Santorum Will Run for President: 'We're In It to Win'|url=http://blogs.abcnews.com/george/2011/06/exclusive-rick-santorum-we-are-in-it-to-win.html|accessdate=June 6, 2011}}
15. ^{{cite news|work=CNN|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/04/10/politics/campaign-wrap/index.html?hpt=hp_t1|date= April 10, 2012|title=Santorum suspends campaign |accessdate=April 10, 2012}}
16. ^Montopoli, Brian (April 10, 2012)"Rick Santorum ending bid for GOP nomination", CBS News. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
17. ^Falcone, Michael; Saenz, Arlette (April 10, 2012) "Rick Santorum Suspends Presidential Campaign", ABC News. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
18. ^{{cite news|work=Yahoo! News|url=https://news.yahoo.com/blogs/ticket/rick-santorum-calls-mitt-romney-concede-180027008.html;_ylt=AvxIUQpYli0KAXP682rncD.1qHQA;_ylu=X3oDMTFsYmxwdDFlBG1pdANCbG9nIEluZGV4IEJ5IEF1dGhvcgRwb3MDMQRzZWMDTWVkaWFCbG9nSW5kZXhUZW1w;_ylg=X3oDMTFxY2tjOXA4BGludGwDdXMEbGFuZwNlbi11cwRwc3RhaWQDBHBzdGNhdANhdXRob3IEcHQDc2VjdGlvbnMEdGVzdAM-;_ylv=3|date= April 10, 2012|title=Rick Santorum ends presidential campaign after conceding to Mitt Romney in phone call |accessdate=April 10, 2012}}
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119. ^{{cite news| url=http://dailycaller.com/2011/09/06/bolton-says-no-to-presidential-run/ | work=The Daily Caller | title=Bolton says no to presidential run}}
120. ^(February 21, 2011) "Scott Brown: No White House bid planned for 2012", CBS News. Retrieved February 22, 2011.
121. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thestatecolumn.com/articles/jeb-bush-marco-rubio-could-compete-in-2012/|title=Jeb Bush: Marco Rubio could compete in 2012|publisher=Thestatecolumn.com|date=November 30, 2010|accessdate=August 6, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726191611/http://www.thestatecolumn.com/articles/jeb-bush-marco-rubio-could-compete-in-2012/|archivedate=July 26, 2011|df=mdy-all}}
122. ^{{cite web|last=Munzenrieder |first=Kyle |url=http://blogs.miaminewtimes.com/riptide/2010/12/mike_huckabee_wont_run_for_pre.php |title=Mike Huckabee Won't Run for President ... If Jeb Bush Runs |work=Miami New Times|date=2010-12-14 |accessdate=August 6, 2011}}
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136. ^{{cite web |url=http://blogs.abcnews.com/thenote/2011/08/george-pataki-passes-on-2012-presidential-race.html |title=George Pataki Passes On 2012 Presidential Race |publisher=ABC News | date=August 26, 2011 |accessdate=August 26, 2011 |author=Falcone, Michael}}
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139. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0411/53404.html |title=Rand Paul files for reelection race five years away|work=Politico|date=April 19, 2011|accessdate=August 6, 2011}}
140. ^https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TuZlGQdQ4E
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142. ^{{cite news |title=Petraeus shoots down Massa charge |first=Jonathon |last=Allen |url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0510/37698.html |newspaper=Politico |date=2010-05-24 |accessdate=December 18, 2010}}
143. ^{{cite news |title=Petraeus Gets Shermanesque |first=Taegan |last=Goddard |url=http://politicalwire.com/archives/2010/08/16/petraeus_gets_shermanesque.html |newspaper=Political Wire |date=August 16, 2010 |accessdate=December 18, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920114457/http://politicalwire.com/archives/2010/08/16/petraeus_gets_shermanesque.html |archivedate=September 20, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}
144. ^{{cite news |title= Marco Rubio: I want to be a Senator, not president or vice president |first=Will |last=Kahn |url=http://dailycaller.com/2011/01/10/marco-rubio-i-want-to-be-a-senator-not-president-or-vice-president |date=2011-01-10 |accessdate=January 27, 2011}}
145. ^http://blogs.abcnews.com/thenote/2011/08/rep-paul-ryan-says-he-is-not-running-for-president.html
146. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.johnthune.com/news/post/statement-from-john-and-kimberley-thune/|title=Statement from John and Kimberley Thune|publisher=Johnthune.com|date=February 22, 2011|accessdate=August 6, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130411051444/http://www.johnthune.com/news/post/statement-from-john-and-kimberley-thune/|archivedate=April 11, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
147. ^{{cite web|last=Kraushaar|first=Josh|url=http://www.nationaljournal.com/politics/trump-will-not-run-in-2012-20110516/|title=Trump Will Not Run in 2012|work=National Journal|date=May 17, 2011|accessdate=August 6, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110804023541/http://www.nationaljournal.com/politics/trump-will-not-run-in-2012-20110516|archivedate=August 4, 2011|df=mdy-all}}
148. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalreview.com/campaign-spot/258464/allen-west-no-interest-being-2012-gop-ticket |title=Allen West: No Interest in Being on 2012 GOP Ticket|work=National Review|date=January 31, 2011|accessdate=August 6, 2011}}

External links

  • 2012 Presidential Form 2 Filers at the Federal Election Commission (FEC)
  • Debate Statistics from the 2012 Presidential Election
{{United States presidential election, 2012}}{{2012 U.S. presidential election state results}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Republican Party (United States) presidential candidates, 2012}}

1 : 2012 United States presidential candidates

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