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词条 2012 Taiwan legislative election
释义

  1. Subsidies

  2. Election results

  3. By-elections

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2012 Taiwan legislative election
| country = Taiwan
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Taiwan legislative election, 2008
| previous_year = 2008
| next_election = Taiwan legislative election, 2016
| next_year = 2016
| seats_for_election = All 113 seats to the Legislative Yuan
57 seats are needed for a majority
| outgoing_members = Seventh Legislative Yuan
| elected_mps = Members elected
| election_date = 14 January 2012
| turnout = 74.72% {{increase}}16.2pp
| image1 =
| leader1 = Ma Ying-jeou
| leader_since1 = 17 October 2009
| party1 = Kuomintang
| alliance1 = Pan-Blue Coalition
| last_election1 = 81 seats, 53.5%
| seats_before1 =
| seats1 = 64
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}}8
| popular_vote1 = 5,863,379
| percentage1 = 44.5%
| swing1 = {{decrease}}9.0pp
| image2 =
| leader2 = Tsai Ing-wen
| leader_since2 = 20 May 2008
| party2 = Democratic Progressive Party
| alliance2 = Pan-Green Coalition
| last_election2 = 27 seats, 38.2%
| seats_before2 =
| seats2 = 40
| seat_change2 = {{increase}}7
| popular_vote2 = 4,556,526
| percentage2 = 34.6%
| swing2 = {{decrease}}3.6pp
| image3 =
| leader3 = Huang Kun-huei
| leader_since3 = 26 January 2007
| party3 = Taiwan Solidarity Union
| alliance3 = Pan-Green Coalition
| last_election3 = 0 seat, 3.5%
| seats_before3 =
| seats3 = 3
| seat_change3 = {{increase}}3
| popular_vote3 = 1,178,896
| percentage3 = 8.96%
| swing3 = {{increase}}5.5pp
| image4 =
| leader4 = James Soong
| leader_since4 = 31 March 2000
| party4 = People First Party (Republic of China)
| alliance4 = Pan-Blue Coalition
| last_election4 = 1 seat, 0.9%
| seats_before4 =
| seats4 = 3
| seat_change4 = {{increase}}2
| popular_vote4 = 722,089
| percentage4 = 5.49%
| swing4 = {{increase}}4.6pp
|image5 =
|leader5 = Lin Pin-kuan
|leader_since5 = 15 June 2007
|party5 = Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
|alliance5 = Pan-Blue Coalition
|last_election5 = 3 seats, 0.68%
|seats_before5 =
|seats5 = 2
|swing5 = {{increase}}0.68pp
|seat_change5 = {{decrease}}1
|popular_vote5 = 148,105
|percentage5 = 1.12%
| map_image = Taiwan Legislative Election 2012 constituencies.svg
| map_caption = Results[1]
| title = President
| before_election = Wang Jin-pyng
| before_party = Kuomintang
| after_election = Wang Jin-pyng
| after_party = Kuomintang
}}{{Politics of the Republic of China}}

The 8th Legislative election was held on 14 January 2012 in Taiwan (officially the Republic of China). Voting took place in all legislative constituencies and elected 113 members of the Legislative Yuan. For the first time legislative elections were held simultaneously with the presidential election. Elected parliamentarians formed the fifteenth Legislative Yuan session since 1946, when the current constitution came into effect.

Subsidies

According to the "Civil Servants Election And Recall Act", subsidies are payable to the political parties who sponsor candidates for Legislative Yuan elections. Article 43 has the following specifications:[2]

Every year the state shall apportion subsidies for campaign to the political parties, and the standard of apportionment shall be determined based on the latest election of members of the Legislative Yuan. If a ratio of vote attained by the political party achieves not less than 5% in the national integrated election and the overseas election of central civil servants, the subsidy for campaign funds shall be granted to the political party by a rate of NT$50 per vote every year.

The Central Election Commission shall work out the amount of the subsidy every fiscal year, and notify the party to prepare the receipt and receive the subsidy from the Central Election Commission within 1 month, till the tenure of the current session of the members of the Legislative Yuan expires.

Election results

Voting took place on 14 January 2012 between 08:00 and 16:00 local Taipei time at 14,806 polling stations nationwide.[3]

69143
Pan-Blue coalitionIPan-Green coalition
{{ROC legislative election, 2012}}

By-elections

DateConstituencyOutgoing memberIncoming member
26 January 2013Taichung 2Yen Ching-piaoYen Kuan-heng
7 February 2015Changhua 4Wei Ming-kuChen Su-yueh (陳素月)
7 February 2015Miaoli 2Hsu Yao-changHsu Chih-jung (徐志榮)
7 February 2015Nantou 2Lin Ming-chenHsu Shu-hua
7 February 2015Pingtung 3Pan Men-anChuang Jui-hsiung (莊瑞雄)
7 February 2015Taichung 6Lin Chia-lungHuang Kuo-shu

See also

  • Ninth Legislative Yuan

References

1. ^Non-aboriginal constituency seats only. 2016 constituency names.
2. ^Civil Servants Election And Recall Act, Laws and Regulations Database of the Republic of China. Act last amended 25 May 2011.
3. ^CEC finalizes two-in-one poll preparations Taiwan Today. 13 January 2012
{{Taiwanese elections}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taiwan Legislative Election, 2012}}

4 : Legislative elections in Taiwan|2012 elections in Taiwan|2012 in Taiwan|January 2012 events

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