| 词条 | 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina |
| 释义 |
|unit_name= 2a Divisione Alpina Tridentina | image= 2a Divisione Alpina Tridentina.png | image_size = 160 |caption= Coat of Arms of the 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina |dates= 10 September 1935 – 28 January 1943 |country= Italy |branch= Regio Esercito |type= Alpini |role= Mountain Infantry |size= 17,460 men |command_structure=Italian Alpine Corps 1942-1943 |garrison= Meran |battles=World War II Italian War in Soviet Union |notable_commanders= General Luigi Reverberi }}{{ command structure |name= Subordinate Units |subordinate=5th Alpini Regiment 6th Alpini Regiment 2nd Mountain Artillery Regiment 2° Mixed Engineer Battalion }} The 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina was a World War II Mountain Infantry division of the Italian Army. The Alpini that formed the divisions are a highly decorated and elite mountain corps of the Italian Army comprising both infantry and artillery units. After World War II, the traditions and name of the 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina were carried on by the Alpine Brigade Tridentina. HistoryThe division was created by expanding the 2nd Alpine Brigade and activated on 10 September 1935 as 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina. The name Tridentina was chosen as the division was based in the Trentino-Alto Adige region, for which the fascist regime of Benito Mussolini had created the neologism Venezia Tridentina as new name. Order of battle
HistoryThe division participated in the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union. The division was all but destroyed in the retreat of axis forces following the Soviet Operation Little Saturn in 1943. The remnants of the Tridentina distinguished themselves during the retreat by breaking through a Soviet encirclement attempt at the Battle of Nikolayevka. Cold War{{Main|Alpine Brigade Tridentina}}During the Cold War the divisions name, flag and traditions were carried on by the Alpine Brigade Tridentina. Today{{Main|Division Tridentina}}In 2002 the Italian Army decided to raise three division commands, with one of the three always readily deployable for NATO missions. The army decided that each of the three should carry on the traditions of one of the divisions that served with distinction in World War II. Therefore, on 1 January 2003 the Division Command Tridentina was activated in Bolzano which carries on the traditions of the 2nd Alpine Division Tridentina and the Alpine Brigade Tridentina. See also
References{{Italian Divisions World War II}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alpine Division 02}}{{italy-mil-stub}} 3 : Alpini divisions of Italy|Military units and formations established in 1935|Military units and formations disestablished in 1943 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。