词条 | 2nd Fleet (Imperial Japanese Navy) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|unit_name= 2nd Fleet |image= |caption= |dates= 27 October 1903 – 20 April 1945 |country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} |allegiance= |branch= {{navy|Empire of Japan}} |size= |command_structure= |garrison= |garrison_label= |equipment= |equipment_label= |nickname= |patron= |motto= |colors= |colors_label= |march= |mascot= |battles= |anniversaries= |decorations= |battle_honors=Pacific Theatre of World War II |current_commander= |current_commander_label= |notable_commanders= Soemu Toyoda |identification_symbol= |identification_symbol_label= |identification_symbol_2= |identification_symbol_2_label= }} The {{nihongo|2nd Fleet|第二艦隊|Dai-ni Kantai}} was a fleet of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) created as a mobile strike force in response to hostilities with Russia, and saw action in every IJN military operation until the end of World War II. HistoryEstablished on 27 October 1903, the 2nd Fleet was created by the Imperial General Headquarters as a mobile strike force of cruisers and destroyers to pursue the Imperial Russian Navy's Vladivostok-based cruiser squadron while the remaining bulk of the Japanese fleet (the IJN 1st Fleet) continued to blockade Port Arthur in hopes of luring the battleships of the Russian Pacific Fleet into an open sea classic line-of-battle confrontation. As the main mobile force in the IJN, the 2nd Fleet saw the bulk of all future IJN combat operations from the time of its inception until IJN dissolution at the end of World War II. Commanders of the IJN 2nd FleetCommander in chief [1]
ReferencesBooks
| last = D'Albas | first = Andrieu | authorlink = | year = 1965 | title = Death of a Navy: Japanese Naval Action in World War II | publisher = Devin-Adair Pub | location = | isbn = 0-8159-5302-X }}
| last = Dull | first = Paul S. | authorlink = | year = 1978 | title = A Battle History of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1941-1945 | publisher = Naval Institute Press | location = | isbn = 0-87021-097-1 }}
| last = Lacroix | first = Eric | authorlink = |author2= Linton Wells | year = 1997 | title = Japanese Cruisers of the Pacific War | publisher = Naval Institute Press | location = | isbn = 0-87021-311-3 }} External links
|last = Nishida |first = Hiroshi |url = http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/ja03.htm#2F |title = Imperial Japanese Navy |accessdate = 25 August 2007 |archive-url = https://archive.is/20130130002404/http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/ja03.htm%233F#2F |archive-date = 30 January 2013 |dead-url = yes |df = dmy-all }}
| last = Wendel | first = | url = http://www.axishistory.com/index.php?id=7821 | title = Axis History Database | accessdate = 25 August 2007 }} Notes1. ^1 Wendel, Axis History Database {{IJN}} 4 : Fleets of the Imperial Japanese Navy|Military units and formations established in 1903|Military units and formations disestablished in 1945|1945 disestablishments in Japan |
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