词条 | 3687 Dzus |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = 3687 Dzus | background = #D6D6D6 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = | discovered = 7 October 1908 | discoverer = A. Kopff | discovery_site = Heidelberg Obs. | mpc_name = (3687) Dzus | alt_names = A908 TC{{·}}{{mp|1952 HM|3}} {{mp|1970 GD|2}}{{·}}{{mp|1980 TO|8}} 1980 TX{{·}}1984 NC | pronounced = | named_after = Paul K. Dzus {{small|(MPC volunteer)}}[2] | mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(middle)}} | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 108.33 yr (39,567 days) | aphelion = 3.2735 AU | perihelion = 2.1814 AU | semimajor = 2.7275 AU | eccentricity = 0.2002 | period = 4.50 yr (1,645 days) | mean_anomaly = 84.307° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2188|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 15.798° | asc_node = 224.89° | arg_peri = 113.79° | dimensions = {{val|28.61|2.2}} km[4] {{val|30.932|0.250}} km[5] {{val|32.36|0.40}} km[6] {{val|34.481|0.343}} km[7] | rotation = {{val|7.44|0.01}} h[8] | albedo = {{val|0.0373|0.0070}}[7] {{val|0.043|0.001}}[6] {{val|0.046|0.005}}[5] {{val|0.0542|0.009}}[4] | spectral_type = SMASS = Ch {{·}}C [14] | abs_magnitude = 11.4{{·}}11.5[4][6][7][14]{{·}}{{val|11.57|0.19}}[20] }}3687 Dzus, provisional designation {{mp|A908 TC}}, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 31 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomer August Kopff at Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory on 7 October 1908.[21] Orbit and classificationDzus orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.3 AU once every 4 years and 6 months (1,645 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.20 and an inclination of 16° with respect to the ecliptic. As no precoveries were taken, the asteroid's observation arc begins with its discovery observation in 1908.[21]Physical characteristicsThe C-type asteroid is characterized as a Ch subtype in the SMASS classification. Diameter and albedoAccording to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Dzus measures between 28.6 and 34.5 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.038 and 0.054.[4][5][6][7] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the results obtained by IRAS; that is an albedo of 0.038 and a diameter of 28.6 kilometers, based on an absolute magnitude of 11.5.[14] Rotation periodA fragmentary lightcurve of Dzus was obtained from photometric observations made by Robert Stephens at the Santana Observatory ({{small|646}}) in Rancho Cucamonga, California, during April to June 2002. It showed a rotation period of {{val|7.44|0.01}} hours with a brightness variation of {{val|0.25|0.04}} in magnitude during each rotation ({{small|U=1}}).[8] NamingThis minor planet was named by Brian Geoffrey Marsden, long-time director of the Minor Planet Center (MPC), in honor of Paul K. Dzus (b. 1969) in appreciation of his helpful assistance since October 1987, much of the time as a volunteer.[2] The official naming citation was published by the MPC on 23 December 1988 ({{small|M.P.C. 14029}}).[32] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (3687) Dzus |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 310 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_3685 |chapter = (3687) Dzus }} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = 3687 Dzus (A908 TC) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=3687 |accessdate = 30 October 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 30 October 2016}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer |first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent |first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson |first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett |date = August 2014 |title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 791 |issue = 2 |page = 11 |bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121 |arxiv = 1406.6645 |access-date= 14 September 2016}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (3687) Dzus |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=3687%7CDzus |accessdate = 30 October 2016}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |first1 = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco |first2 = P. V. |last2 = Noah |first3 = M. |last3 = Noah |first4 = S. D. |last4 = Price |date = October 2004 |title = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0 |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2004PDSS...12.....T |journal = NASA Planetary Data System |pages = IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 |bibcode = 2004PDSS...12.....T |access-date= 30 October 2016}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui |first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda |first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller |first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa |first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro |first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo |first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara |first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza |first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita |first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu |first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno |first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara |first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka |date = October 2011 |title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey |url = http://pasj.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/5/1117.full.pdf+html |journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan |volume = 63 |issue = 5 |pages = 1117–1138 |bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U |doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 |access-date= 30 October 2016}} 8. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero |first4 = E. |last4 = Hand |first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen |first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan |first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr |first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri |first10 = E. |last10 = Wright |first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins |first12 = W. |last12 = Mo |first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski |date = November 2011 |title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 741 |issue = 2 |page = 25 |bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90 |arxiv = 1109.6407 }} 9. ^1 2 {{citation |first1 = R. D. |last1 = Stephens |title = Photometry of 769 Tatjana, 818 Kapteyna, 1922 Zulu, and 3687 Dzus |journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin |volume = 29 |page = 72 |date = December 2002 |bibcode = 2002MPBu...29...72S}} 10. ^1 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 30 October 2016}} }} External links
6 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by August Kopff|Minor planets named for people|Named minor planets|Ch-type asteroids (SMASS)|Astronomical objects discovered in 1908 |
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