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词条 3 (Britney Spears song)
释义

  1. Background

  2. Composition

  3. Critical reception

  4. Chart performance

  5. Music video

  6. Live performances and cover version

  7. Track listings

  8. Credits and personnel

  9. Charts

     Weekly charts  Year-end charts 

  10. Certifications

  11. Release history

  12. References

  13. External links

{{pp-semi-indef}}{{Infobox song
| name = 3
| cover = Britney Spears 3.png
| alt = The image of a blonde woman wearing a black short dress, repeated three times in colors red, black and pink, along the right side of the image. The image has a black border. On the lower left corner, the number "3" is written in black. On the left of the number, the words "britney spears" are written in small letters.
| type = single
| artist = Britney Spears
| album = The Singles Collection
| released = {{Start date|2009|10|06}}
| format = {{flat list|
  • CD single
  • digital download

}}
| recorded = July 2009
| studio = Maratone Studios (Stockholm, Sweden)
| venue =
| genre = Electropop
| length = {{duration|m=3|s=33}}
| label = Jive
| writer = {{flat list|
  • Max Martin
  • Shellback
  • Tiffany Amber

}}
| producer = {{flat list|
  • Max Martin
  • Shellback

}}
| prev_title = Radar
| prev_year = 2009
| next_title = Hold It Against Me
| next_year = 2011
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|oTs6oQx1WJY|"3"}}}}
}}

"3" is a song recorded by American singer Britney Spears for her second greatest hits album, The Singles Collection (2009). It was written and produced by Max Martin and Shellback, with additional writing from Tiffany Amber. The song was released on October 6, 2009 by Jive Records, as the only single from The Singles Collection. "3" is an uptempo electropop song that features a heavy bassline and synthesizers, and lyrics that talk about threesomes, while referencing American folk-singing trio Peter, Paul and Mary during the chorus as sexual slang.

"3" received positive appreciation from contemporary music critics, with some reviewers calling it a classic Spears song. The song achieved commercial success by topping the charts in the United States and Canada, as well as reaching the top ten in many countries around the world, including Australia, Finland, Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom. In the United States, the song debuted at number one in the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the first to debut at the top position in over three years and the first non-American Idol artist in eleven years to do so. "3" was also the fifteenth song in the history of Billboard to debut at number one.

An accompanying music video for "3", directed by Diane Martel, features Spears and her dancers in front of different black and white backgrounds. Martel described it as sexy and playful, while contemporary critics gave it positive reviews, complimenting its simplicity. A director's cut was leaked on December 15, 2009. Spears has performed "3" during the Femme Fatale Tour (2011) and her Las Vegas residency Piece of Me (2013–2016).

Background

On July 12, 2009, Spears confirmed through her Twitter account that she had begun recording new material, stating she was going into the studio with Swedish songwriter and producer Max Martin,[1] while she was in Stockholm during the European leg of The Circus Starring Britney Spears. They had previously collaborated on earlier hits including "...Baby One More Time", "Oops!...I Did It Again", "Stronger" and "If U Seek Amy".[1] "3" was written and produced by Martin and Shellback, while additional writing was done by Tiffany Amber. Spears recorded her vocals for the song with the producers at Maratone Studios. John Hanes was responsible for Spears' vocal editing on "3", which was later mixed by Serban Ghenea at MixStar Studios in Virginia Beach, Virginia.[2] On September 23, 2009, Jive Records officially announced the release of a greatest hits titled The Singles Collection through Spears's official website, in celebration of Spears's ten-year anniversary in the music industry, also announcing the release of "3" as the lead single from the album.[3][4] The artwork for the single was unveiled through Spears' official website on September 28, 2009.[5] "3" was sent to radio stations on September 29, 2009,[3][4] while being digitally released on October 2, 2009.[9]

Composition

{{listen|filename=3_-_Britney_Spears.ogg|title="3"
|description="3" has an electropop sound and features Spears singing in a high-pitched voice during the pre-chorus.|format=Ogg}}

"3" is an uptempo electropop song which opens with synths and vocal effects.[6][7] The song has a basic sequence of Fm–E{{music|flat}}–B{{music|flat}}m–Fm as its chord progression.[8] During the middle eight, the song slows down with synthetic strings and bass beats, and the section ends with a beat similar to a four-on-the floor, a rhythm pattern popularized in 1970s disco music.[6] Throughout the song, Spears' vocals are autotuned that, according to the Daily Mail, gives the song "a futuristic, contemporary feel".[9]

The song's lyrics are about threesomes.[6] Unlike "If U Seek Amy", the song has no double entendre and it's more straightforward lyrically. The innuendo in the lyrics such as "Merrier the more, triple fun that way" have been compared to the songs in Prince's 1980 studio album Dirty Mind.[10] The chorus has been compared to a playground chant and closes with an extended moan.[6] During the second part of the chorus, there is a reference to the folk group Peter, Paul & Mary,[11] that in the song is used as sexual slang for a threesome.[9] Todd Martens of the Los Angeles Times called the reference "the cut's biggest oddity".[12]

Critical reception

"3" received positive reviews from contemporary music critics. Monica Herrera of Billboard commented that the song "builds to a climax of wildly pulsing bass that summons fans to the dancefloor" and added that "[it] will be another notch in this pop provocateur's belt".[13] On its online edition, Rolling Stone's writer Daniel Kreps praised the song for its up-tempo melody and racy lyrics, while comparing it to Flo Rida's recent work, saying that "3" "is more of a surefire dance-floor stomper than anything Brit loaded onto Blackout or Circus".[10] On the printed issue, the magazine gave the song four stars and called it an "instant Britney classic".[14] Clark Collis of Entertainment Weekly called it "a fembot voice, near-seizure-inducing dance-floor frenzy".[11] While crediting the production for "elevating the song above typical dance products", the Los Angeles Times said that Spears sounded "sweetly generic".[12]

In his review of The Singles Collection, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic selected "3" as one of the "track picks" and commented, "[it is] much better than any of the three new cuts on My Prerogative".[15] Bill Lamb of About.com said that although the lyrics are controversial, "the bottom line is this is another irresistibly catchy pop confection that beats out most everything else on pop radio today". He praised the chorus and the middle section and called the track "classic Britney". The song was also compared to Madonna's "Celebration", since they "musically present nothing particularly new, but they do manage to encapsulate many of the elements that make the singer a star".[16] A.J. Mayers of MTV picked it as the eighth best song of 2009.[17]

Chart performance

On October 8, 2009, "3" entered at number fourteen on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 and at number thirty-eight on the US Billboard Pop Songs, becoming Spears' twenty-fourth career entry in the latter chart, most among all artists.[18] The following week, the song debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Spears' third number-one single in the United States and breaking many of the chart records. It made Spears the first artist in over three years to debut at the top position and the only non-American Idol artist in eleven years to do so.[19] It was the fifteenth song in the chart history to debut at the top position and also the shortest title for a song reaching the top of the Billboard Hot 100.[18] The song also charted at number one on the Billboard Digital Songs, selling 255,000 downloads in its first week and having the highest one week total of any song, since The Black Eyed Peas' "Boom Boom Pow" back in April 2009.[20] As of October 2015, "3" has sold 2.4 million digital downloads in the United States according to Nielsen SoundScan.[21] It is her fourth best-selling digital single in the country.[22] In Canada, the song debuted at number eighty-six on the Canadian Hot 100 on October 17, 2009 and rose up to number one the following week, making it the biggest jump to number one in the history of the chart.[23][24] It was certified two times platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA) for sales over 80,000 copies.[25]

"3" debuted at number fifty on the Australian Singles Chart on October 12, 2009, with only two days of digital sales.[26] It peaked at number six on the week of October 26, 2009.[27] "3" has been certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) with sales of over 70,000 copies.[28] On October 12, 2009, the song debuted at number sixteen in New Zealand, making it her highest chart debut since "Womanizer". On its fifth week on the chart, "3" reached its peak position at number twelve.[29] On the UK Singles Chart, "3" debuted at number seven on November 16, 2009, becoming Spears' twentieth top ten hit on the chart.[30] According to The Official Charts Company, the song has sold 145,000 copies there.[31] "3" achieved similar success throughout Europe reaching the top ten in Belgium (Wallonia), Czech Republic, Finland, Norway, Sweden as well as the top twenty in Austria, Belgium (Flanders) and Denmark.[32]

Music video

The music video was filmed on October 5 and October 6, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. It was directed by Diane Martel and choreographed by Tone & Rich.[33] Fashion stylist GK Reid worked closely with Spears to design the fashion.[34] On October 15, 2009, images of the video were released.[33] A countdown, including images and video previews, was announced on her official website and the release date was revealed to be on October 30, 2009.[35] When asked about the video, Diane Martel said,

"I think it's her next sexy video. It's a very simple video for her – I don't think you've seen her this much under a magnifying glass. Everything's really strong and playful. We collaborated on the wardrobe and had meetings about hair and makeup people, we talked a lot on the phone and met Tone and Rich — two of the best choreographers. [..] [Spears]' so sweet and funny and so normal and down to earth. It's really fun as a director to see her in front of the camera. She's so creative with this stuff. The video is very simple, it's very, very minimal. So it's her, her, her. And she's totally engaging every second. She really knows how to work with a camera and move. I was really impressed, and I have worked almost with every female artist in the business".[36]

The video begins with Spears wearing a sparkly black dress at a dressing table, putting mascara and Circus Fantasy on.[37] Then, it cuts to her holding her hair up and singing the first lines in front of a white background. There are also black and white scenes of her wearing a white leotard behind a foggy glass.[33] She then appears wearing the leotard and glasses, while surrounded by four female dancers wearing black outfits, hanging from a raised barre.[37] The word "sin" is censored and changed for the word "this" during the pre-chorus.[38] In the chorus, she dances in front of a white wall with barcode-like light installations with six male dancers. There also scenes of her dancing provocatively with two male dancers.[33] At the bridge, there are intercut close-ups of her that end with a smirk.[37] The video concludes with Spears dancing with the two male dancers and cuts to a close-up of her looking into the camera.[37]

Rolling Stone writer Daniel Kreps compared the video with the music video of "Single Ladies" and complimented the choreography saying Spears had not danced with so much conviction since the In the Zone era.[39] Bradley Stern of MuuMuse likened the video's choreography and dancer's wardrobe to Janet Jackson's "Feedback" video.[40] Jocelyn Vena of MTV gave the video a positive review, stating that it's a "sexy, fast-paced clip" and that "there are a few moments in the video where Britney's personality shines" adding that "she smiles at the song's tongue-in-cheek lyrics, particularly when she finishes the song's bridge."[37] Tanner Stransky of Entertainment Weekly complimented the video's choice of wardrobe, but said that the video was "sparse", adding "there's not much to the single besides trite, ridiculous advocation for a ménage à trois anyway, so why would the video go any deeper?".[38] The Daily Mail said the video "features Britney writhing around in scantily-clad outfits with male dancers in the best way she knows how".[9]

On December 15, 2009, a director's cut version of the video for "3" leaked online. Kreps commented that the new version "offers up a slightly more NSFW edit of Martel's dance-heavy vid that seems to find a better cadence with the music, as opposed to the original version, which was essentially filmed and edited in the matter of days to coincide with The Singles Collection release".[41]

Live performances and cover version

On March 25, 2011, Spears performed a special show at Rain Nightclub in Las Vegas. The setlist of the show consisted on three songs from her seventh studio album, Femme Fatale, including "Hold It Against Me", "Big Fat Bass" and "Till the World Ends". During the performance of "Big Fat Bass", Spears wore a latex bodysuit and elements of "3", "Gimme More" and "I'm a Slave 4 U" were also included.[42] On March 27, 2011, "Big Fat Bass" was also performed at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium that aired on Good Morning America on March 29, 2011, and the same day, Spears performed the set at Jimmy Kimmel Live!.[43][44]

"3" was performed at 2011's Femme Fatale Tour. After "Up 'n Down", Spears put on a white fedora and trench coat and performed the song with her female dancers, dressed in a similar style. Shirley Halperin of The Hollywood Reporter named it one of the best performances of the show along with "Piece of Me" and "Don't Let Me Be the Last to Know", stating that "ironically enough, [they] were the ones with fewest frills."[45] Rick Florino of Artistdirect said "'3' gave way to a massive sing-a-long" and added that it "[spoke] right to the noir-ish connotations of the Femme Fatale tour. However, she built a one-of-a-kind space where Kim Basinger's elegant L.A. Confidential beauty becomes enveloped by edgy modern dance attitude."[46]

Spears performed "3" as the third song on her Las Vegas residency, Piece of Me as part of the original setlist. After a brief talk with the audience, the singer began a performance of the song, jumping into a triangular cage which was wheeled around by her dancers across the stage. A parallel bar then dropped out of the ceiling, and Spears performed choreography similar to the choreography in song's music video. For Billboard{{'}}s Keith Caulfield, the song "served as the sexiest jungle gym in Vegas, as Spears and her dancers undulated their way across and around the bar".[47] Girls' Generation member Sunny performed a cover version of the song during the Girls' Generation Tour that took place in 2011 and 2012. A studio version was also released online alongside the live version featuring on the tour album.[48]

Track listings

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}
  • Digital download[49]
    1. "3" – 3:33
  • Digital download single/CD single[50][51]
    1. "3" – 3:33
    2. "3" (instrumental) – 3:33
  • The Singles Collection box set single[52]
    1. "3" – 3:33
    2. "3" (Groove Police Club Mix) – 7:08
  • International digital EP 1[53]
    1. "3" – 3:33
    2. "3" (The Knocks Extended Remix) – 5:47
    3. "3" (DiscoTech Remix Club Edit) – 4:23
    4. "3" (Tonal Club Remix) – 5:04
    5. "3" (Trypsin Club Mix) – 7:45
{{col-2}}
  • International digital EP 2– The Remixes[54]
    1. "3" – 3:33
    2. "3" (instrumental) – 3:33
    3. "3" (Wolfgang Gartner Extended Club Mix) – 6:35
    4. "3" (Groove Police Club Mix) – 7:09
    5. "3" (Manhattan Clique Remix Radio) – 3:36
  • Japan – Enhanced CD EP[55]
    1. "3" – 3:33
    2. "3" (instrumental) – 3:33
    3. "3" (Groove Police Mixshow) – 7:08
    4. "3" (Groove Police Radio Edit) – 3:57
    5. "3" (enhanced video) – 3:36
{{col-end}}

Credits and personnel

  • Britney Spears – lead and background vocals
  • Max Martin – songwriting, production, keyboards
  • Shellback – songwriting, production, keyboards, guitars
  • Serban Ghenea – mixing
  • Tim Roberts – assistant engineer
  • John Hanes – vocal editing

Charts

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Weekly charts

{{singlechart|Australia|6|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Austria|17|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Flanders|13|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Wallonia|8|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Canada|1|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|artistid=3181450|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Czech Republic|10|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|week=48|year=2009|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Denmark|15|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Finland|5|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Frenchdigital|10|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|date=20091010|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Germany2|18|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|songid=627610|accessdate=October 12, 2018|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Hungary|12|year=2009|week=51|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Ireland|7|week=47|year=2009|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Israelairplay|8|week=43|year=2009|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Dutch100|57|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|New Zealand|12|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Norway|10|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Scotland|7|song=3|date=November 21, 2009|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Slovakia|23|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|week=44|year=2009|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Spain|38|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Sweden|2|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Switzerland|8|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|UK|7|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true|date=20091115}}{{singlechart|Billboardhot100|1|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|artistid=3181450|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Billboardpopsongs|2|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|artistid=3181450|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Billboarddanceclubplay|16|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|artistid=3181450|accessdate=January 21, 2013|rowheader=true}}{{singlechart|Billboardrhythmic|25|artist=Britney Spears|song=3|artistid=3181450|accessdate=May 28, 2015|rowheader=true}}
Chart (2009–10)Peak
position
Brazil (ABPD)[56]1
Romania TV Airplay (Media Forest)[57]20
South Korea International (Gaon)[58]3
{{col-2}}

Year-end charts

Charts (2009) Position
Australian Singles Chart[59]59
Belgian Singles Chart (Wallonia)[60]94
Canadian Hot 100[61]71
US Billboard Hot 100[61]87
Charts (2010) Position
Canadian Hot 100[62]65
US Billboard Hot 100[62]69
{{col-end}}

Certifications

{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|relyear=2009|certyear=2010|title=3|artist=Britney Spears|autocat=yes|type=single|award=Platinum}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|autocat=true|type=single|award=Platinum|number=2|relyear=2009|certyear=2010|artist=Britney Spears|title=3|digital=true}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Japan|relyear=2009|certyear=2014|title=3|artist=Britney Spears|autocat=yes|type=single|award=Gold|certref=[63]}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=New Zealand|type=single|award=Gold|relyear=2010|artist=Britney Spears|title=3|autocat=true|certref=[64]}}{{certification Table Entry|type=single|region=South Korea (GAON)|artist=Britney Spears|title=3|certyear=2010|relyear=2009|autocat=yes|nocert=true||salesamount=506,954|salesref=[65]}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|relyear=2009|certyear=2017|artist=Britney Spears|title=3|type=single|award=Silver}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|relyear=2009|artist=Britney Spears|title=3|certref=[66]|type=single|award=|salesamount=2,400,000|salesref=[67]|accessdate=July 17, 2016}}{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true}}

Release history

Country Date Format Label
France[68]October 2, 2009Digital download Sony
United Kingdom[69] RCA
United States[70]October 6, 2009 Jive
United States[71] Mainstream radio
  • Jive
  • RCA

}}
Germany[72] October 23, 2009 Digital download (2-track)Sony
Australia[73] November 2, 2009CD single
Germany[74] November 13, 2009

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1622530/20090929/spears_britney.jhtml|title= Britney Spears Releases New Single '3'|date=2009-09-09|accessdate=2010-01-02| last=Vena|first=Jocelyn|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100103103012/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1622530/20090929/spears_britney.jhtml| archivedate= 3 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
2. ^The Singles Collection liner notes.
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.britneyspears.com/2009/09/breaking-news-the-singles-collection-and-new-song-3.php |title=The Singles Collection & New Song "3" |date=2009-09-23 |accessdate=2010-01-02 |last=Staff |first=Jen |publisher=BritneySpears.com. Brandcasting Unlimited |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5kHmhf7SR?url=http://www.britneyspears.com/2009/09/breaking-news-the-singles-collection-and-new-song-3.php |archivedate=2009-10-05 }}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/267245/britney-spears-debuts-racy-new-single-3|title=Spears Debuts Racy New Single '3'|date=2009-09-29|accessdate=2010-01-02| last=Herrera|first=Monica|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Company| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100101224336/http://www.billboard.com//| archivedate= 1 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/britney-spears-reveals-art-for-new-single-3-hitting-radio-tomorrow-20090928|title=Britney Spears Reveals Art for New Single "3," Hitting Radio Tomorrow|date=2009-09-28|accessdate=2011-09-16|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Jann Wenner}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/a179494/notes-on-the-new-britney-single.html|title=Notes on the new Britney single|date=2009-09-29|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Levine|first=Nick|work=Digital Spy|publisher=Hachette Filipacchi (UK) Ltd| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091103034654/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/a179494/notes-on-the-new-britney-single.html| archivedate=November 3, 2009| deadurl= no}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theusdaily.com/articles/viewarticle.jsp?id=867940|title=Billboard singles reviews: Foo Fighters, Britney Spears|date=2009-10-10|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Lawsky|first=David|publisher=Thomson Reuters. Thomson Corporation}}
8. ^{{cite book|url=|title=Britney Spears 3 – Digital Sheet Music|publisher=Music Notes.com. Alfred Publishing Company}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1224253/Britney-Spears-gets-steamed-new-video-3.html|title=Britney Spears gets all steamed up in new video 3|date=2009-10-30|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Reporter|first=Daily Mail|work=Daily Mail|publisher=Daily Mail and General Trust| archiveurl= https://archive.is/20100106211804/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1224253/Britney-Spears-gets-steamed-new-video-3.html| archivedate= 6 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
10. ^{{cite journal|url=|title=Britney Spears Courts Controversy as Sexy New Single "3" Hits Radio|date=2009-09-29|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Jann Wenner|last=Kreps|first=Daniel|issn=0035-791X}}
11. ^{{cite news|url=http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/09/29/britney-spears-new-single-3/|title=Britney Spears' NSFW new single '3': What do you think?|date=2009-09-29|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Collis|first=Clark|work=Entertainment Weekly|publisher=Time Warner| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100106164043/http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/09/29/britney-spears-new-single-3/| archivedate= 6 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2009/09/britney-spears-3-odd-lyrics-but-a-production-seduction.html|title=Britney Spears' '3': Odd lyrics, but a production seduction|date=2009-09-29|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Martens|first=Todd|work=Los Angeles Times|publisher=Tribune Company}}
13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/review/1070756/britney-spears-3|title=Britney Spears, "3"|date=2009-10-09|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Herrera|first=Monica|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Company| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100101224336/http://www.billboard.com//| archivedate= 1 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.britney.com/us/blog/rolling-stone-magazine-gives-3-rave-review|title=Rolling Stone Magazine Gives "3" Rave Review|date=2009-10-14|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Staff|first=Brittanica|publisher=Britney.com. Zomba Group of Companies|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091223075942/http://www.britney.com/us/blog/rolling-stone-magazine-gives-3-rave-review|archive-date=2009-12-23|dead-url=yes|df=}}
15. ^{{cite news |last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|title=The Singles – Overview |publisher=AllMusic. Rovi Corporation| date=2009-11-20 | url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r1672274|pure_url=yes}} | accessdate=2009-11-20}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=http://top40.about.com/od/singles/gr/britneyspears3.htm|title=Britney Spears – "3"|date=2009-09-29|accessdate=2010-01-02|last=Lamb|first=Bill|publisher=About.com. The New York Times Company}}
17. ^{{cite news|url=http://newsroom.mtv.com/2009/12/28/britney-spears-adam-lambert-2009/|title=Britney Spears, Miley Cyrus And Adam Lambert: 10 In 2009|date=2009-11-22|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Mayers|first=A.J.|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks}}
18. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/267061/chart-beat-wednesday-britney-by-the-numbers|title=Chart Beat Wednesday: Britney By The Numbers|date=2009-10-14|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Trust|first=Gary|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Company}}
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20. ^{{cite news|url=http://new.music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart_watch/41816/week-ending-oct-11-2009-oprah-saves-the-music-industry/ |title=Week Ending Oct. 11, 2009: Oprah Saves The Music Industry |date=2009-10-14 |accessdate=2010-01-04 |last=Grein |first=Paul |work=Yahoo! Music |publisher=Yahoo! |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091110144700/http://new.music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart_watch/41816/week-ending-oct-11-2009-oprah-saves-the-music-industry/ |archivedate=2009-11-10 }}
21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6746023/britney-spears-3-dance-chart-wardrobe-malfunction-las-vegas |title=Britney Spears' '3' Hits Dance Chart After Vegas Wardrobe Malfunction |last=Murray |first=Gordon |work=Billboard |publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=October 29, 2015 |accessdate=October 30, 2015}}
22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6509510/ask-billboard-britney-spearss-career-sales |title=Ask Billboard: Britney Spears's Career Sales |last=Trust |first=Gary |work=Billboard |publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=March 24, 2015 |accessdate=March 24, 2015}}
23. ^{{cite news|url=http://acharts.us/canada_singles_top_100/2009/42|title=Canada Singles Top 100|date=2009-10-17|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=|first=|publisher=Canadian Hot 100. acharts.us}}
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25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php?page=3&wclause=WHERE+artist_name+like+%27%25britney+spears%25%27+ORDER+BY+cert_date%2C+cert_award+&rcnt=41&csearch=20&nextprev=1|title=Britney Spears CRIA certifications|date=|publisher=Canadian Recording Industry Association. cria.ca|accessdate=2010-02-19|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/65ZMO2fhg?url=http://www.musiccanada.com/GoldPlatinum.aspx|archive-date=2012-02-19|dead-url=yes|df=}}
26. ^{{cite web| publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association. acharts.us |url=http://acharts.us/australia_singles_top_50/2009/42|title=Australia Singles Top 50| date=2009-10-12|accessdate=2010-01-04}}
27. ^{{cite web| publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association. acharts.us |url=http://acharts.us/australia_singles_top_50/2009/44|title=Australia Singles Top 50| date=2009-10-26|accessdate=2010-01-04}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.auaccreds2010.htm|title=Britney Spears – 3 ARIA certification|date=|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association. ARIA Charts|accessdate=2010-01-04}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://acharts.us/nz_singles_top_40/2009/43|title=New Zealand Singles Chart|date=2009-10-19|publisher=Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. acharts.us|accessdate=2009-10-19| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20111203050040/http://acharts.us/nz_singles_top_40/2009/43| archivedate=December 3, 2011| deadurl= no}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://acharts.us/uk_singles_top_75/2009/47|title=UK Singles Chart|date=2009-11-15|publisher=The Official Charts Company. acharts.us|accessdate=2009-11-23| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110921082939/http://acharts.us/uk_singles_top_75/2009/47| archivedate=September 21, 2011| deadurl= no}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.co.uk/music/charts/official-uk-countdowns/britney-spears-official-top-20 |title=Britney Spears: The Official Top 20 |publisher=MTV. MTV Networks |accessdate=2010-12-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211124520/http://www.mtv.co.uk/music/charts/official-uk-countdowns/britney-spears-official-top-20 |archivedate=2010-12-11 }}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Britney+Spears&titel=3&cat=s|title=3 in the world charts|publisher=Ultratop 50. australian-charts.com|accessdate=2009-10-30}}
33. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1623919/20091015/spears_britney.jhtml|title=Britney Spears Gives Fans '3' Video Sneak Peek|date=2009-10-15|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Vena|first=Jocelyn|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100109051051/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1623919/20091015/spears_britney.jhtml| archivedate= 9 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
34. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.nypost.com/p/pagesix/item_MNgBeR4xX2YionvG1Z2xwL|title=Britney Spears done with junk food|date=2009-10-20|accessdate=2010-03-03|last=New York Post|first=Jocelyn|work=New York Post|publisher=News Corporation}}
35. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.britneyspears.com/2009/10/3-video-release-details.php|title=3 Video Release Details|date=2009-10-28|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Reporter|first=Staff|publisher=BritneySpears.com. Brandcasting Unlimited|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091102070529/http://www.britneyspears.com/2009/10/3-video-release-details.php|archive-date=2009-11-02|dead-url=yes|df=}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lifeandstylemag.com/2009/10/britney-spears-3-video.html |title=Life & Style exclusive: Britney's video director speaks |date=2009-10-20 |work=Life & Style |publisher=Bauer Media Group |accessdate=2010-01-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091124050414/http://www.lifeandstylemag.com/2009/10/britney-spears-3-video.html |archivedate=24 November 2009 |deadurl=yes }}
37. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1625172/20091030/spears_britney.jhtml|title=Britney Spears Debuts Sexy '3' Video|date=2009-10-30|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Vena|first=Jocelyn|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100106213345/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1625172/20091030/spears_britney.jhtml| archivedate= 6 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
38. ^{{cite news|url=http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/10/30/britney-spears-3-video/|title=Britney Spears '3' music video: Welcome to the steam room|date=2009-10-30|accessdate=2010-01-04|last=Stransky|first=Tanner|work=Entertainment Weekly|publisher=Time Warner| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100105175643/http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/10/30/britney-spears-3-video/| archivedate= 5 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}
39. ^{{cite journal|url=|title=Britney Spears Trades Plot for Simple, Sexy Dancing in "3" Video|date=2009-10-30|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Jann Wenner|last=Kreps|first=Daniel|issn=0035-791X}}
40. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.muumuse.com/2009/10/daily-b-the-first-look-at-the-video-for-3.html/|title=Daily B: The First Look at the Video for '3' – MuuMuse|work=MuuMuse|publisher=Stern, Bradley|date=2009-10-14|accessdate=2015-01-04}}
41. ^{{cite journal|url=|title=Britney Spears' "3 " Video Reappears as a Director's Cut|date=2009-12-15|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Jann Wenner|last=Kreps|first=Daniel|issn=0035-791X}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1660729/britney-spears-las-vegas-performance.jhtml|title=Britney Spears Electrifies Las Vegas With Nightclub Performance|last=Vena|first=Jocelyn|date=2011-03-26|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks|accessdate=2011-03-26}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1660743/britney-spears-good-morning-america-performance.jhtml|title=Britney Spears Steals Hearts At San Francisco Show|last=Vena|first=Jocelyn|date=February 27, 2011|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks|accessdate=February 28, 2011}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2011/03/30/2011-03-30_britney_spears_on_jimmy_kimmel_live_does_jackass_portapotty_bungee_stunt_for_joh.html |title=Britney Spears on 'Jimmy Kimmel Live!': Does 'Jackass' Porta-Potty bungee stunt for Johnny Knoxville |last=Roberts |first=Soraya |date=January 30, 2011 |accessdate=January 30, 2011 |work=Daily News |publisher=Mortimer Zuckerman |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110403041055/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2011/03/30/2011-03-30_britney_spears_on_jimmy_kimmel_live_does_jackass_portapotty_bungee_stunt_for_joh.html |archivedate=April 3, 2011 }}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/britney-spears-at-staples-center-203693|title=Britney Spears at Staples Center: Concert Review|work=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|last=Halperin|first=Shirley|date=2011-06-21|accessdate=2011-07-08}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.artistdirect.com/entertainment-news/article/live-review-britney-spears-nicki-minaj-jessie-and-the-toy-boys-the-femme-fatale-tour-anaheim-ca/9008119|title=Live Review: Britney Spears, Nicki Minaj, Jessie and the Toy Boys 'The Femme Fatale Tour' — Anaheim, CA|date=2009-06-25|accessdate=2011-07-08|last=Florino|first=Rick|publisher=Artistdirect. Rogue Digital, LLC}}
47. ^{{cite web|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|title=Britney Spears' Hits-Filled 'Piece of Me' Show Opens In Las Vegas: Live Review|url=http://billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/5855045/britney-spears-hits-filled-piece-of-me-show-opens-in-las-vegas|work=Billboard|date=December 28, 2013|accessdate=December 28, 2013}}
48. ^http://www.yesasia.com/global/girls-generation-2011-girls-generation-tour-2cd-thailand-version/1033569843-0-0-0-en/info.html
49. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B002QU6E5W |title=3: Britney Spears: MP3 Downloads |publisher=Amazon.com |date= |accessdate=2009-09-30 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091010050750/http://www.amazon.com/dp/B002QU6E5W |archivedate=10 October 2009 |deadurl=no }}
50. ^{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewAlbum?id=334465420&s=143460 |title=iTunes Store – Britney Spears – 3 – Single |publisher=iTunes |date= |accessdate=2009-12-05}}
51. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.de/dp/B002QEIUEQ|title= 3 German Single|publisher=Amazon.com |date= |accessdate=2009-10-15}}
52. ^[https://www.amazon.com/dp/B002UQF8V8 "The Singles Collection"]. Amazon.com. Retrieved 30-10-09.
53. ^{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/3-ep/id338378050 |title=3 EP |publisher=iTunes |date=|accessdate=2009-12-22}}
54. ^{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/3-remixes-ep/id338381748 |title=3 EP Remixes |publisher=iTunes |date=|accessdate=2009-12-22}}
55. ^{{cite web|author=Steffen Hung |url=http://www.swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Britney+Spears&titel=3&cat=s |title=Britney Spears – 3 |publisher=swedishcharts.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-23}}
56. ^{{cite web |url = http://asdfg-menezes.org/bookBR.pdf |title = Brazil |work = ABPD |date = October 6, 2001 |accessdate = September 3, 2017 }}
57. ^{{cite news |url=http://mediaforest.ro/weeklycharts/HistoryWeeklyCharts.aspx?year=2009&week=47|title=Media Forest – Know You Are On Air|date=16 November 2009|accessdate=17 June 2018|publisher=Media Forest}} Note: Select 'Songs – TV'. Romanian and international positions are rendered together by the number of plays before resulting an overall chart.
58. ^{{cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/digital_chart/index.php?nationGbn=E¤t_week=3¤t_year=2010&chart_Time=week |title=South Korea International Singles(January 3, 2010 to January 9, 2010) |publisher=Gaon Chart |accessdate=2014-03-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323135951/http://gaonchart.co.kr/digital_chart/index.php?nationGbn=E¤t_week=3¤t_year=2010&chart_Time=week |archivedate=2014-03-23 |df= }}
59. ^{{cite web|title =Aria Top 100 Singles 2008 |url=http://aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-100-singles-2009.htm|date=|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association. aria.com.au|accessdate=January 10, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100129181403/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-100-singles-2009.htm| archivedate= January 29, 2010 | deadurl= no}}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2009|title=Rapports Annuels 2009 (Wallonia)|publisher=Ultratop|language=French|accessdate=December 26, 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100131041409/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2009| archivedate= January 31, 2010 | deadurl= no}}
61. ^{{cite web|title =Billboard year-end charts|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2009/hot-100-songs?begin=81&order=position|date=|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Company|accessdate=January 10, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100110012658/http://www.billboard.com//| archivedate= January 10, 2010 | deadurl= no}}
62. ^{{cite web|title =Top 100 Music Hits, Top 100 Music Charts, Top 100 Songs & The Hot 100 |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2010/hot-100-songs?begin=61&order=position|date=|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Company|accessdate=September 12, 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100911202638/http://www.billboard.com//| archivedate= September 11, 2010 | deadurl= no}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.riaj.or.jp/data/others/chart/w140228.html |title=Single Certification List - January 2014 |publisher=Recording Industry Association of Japan |accessdate=September 6, 2014 |language=Japanese |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929042248/http://riaj.or.jp/data//others/chart/w140228.html |archivedate=September 29, 2015 }}
64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=63 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081014104613/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=63 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=October 14, 2008 |title=Latest Gold / Platinum Singles – RadioScope New Zealand |publisher=Radioscope.net.nz |accessdate=August 28, 2011 }}
65. ^{{cite web |url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/digital_chart/download.php?nationGbn=E¤t_year=2010&chart_Time=year |title=Gaon - 2010 Year-end International Download Chart |work=Gaon Chart |publisher=Korea Music Content Industry Association |accessdate=August 28, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015174122/http://gaonchart.co.kr/digital_chart/download.php?nationGbn=E¤t_year=2010&chart_Time=year |archivedate=October 15, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
66. ^{{cite web|title= Britney Spears - US Certifications |url= https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=britney#search_section|publisher= RIAA}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7439077/ask-billboard-britney-spears-career-sales-how-big-a-hit-will/|title=Ask Billboard: Britney Spears' Career Sales & How Big a Hit Will 'Make Me' Be?|last=Trust|first=Gary|date=July 17, 2016|publisher=Billboard|accessdate=July 17, 2016}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.fr/gp/product/B002QTXBPY |title=3: Britney Spears: Amazon.fr: Téléchargements MP3 |publisher=Amazon.fr |date=1970-01-01 |accessdate=2013-10-29}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B002SS98QY |title=3: Britney Spears: Amazon.co.uk: MP3 Downloads |publisher=Amazon.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2013-10-29}}
70. ^https://www.amazon.com/3/dp/B002QU7FDM
71. ^{{cite web |url=http://gfa.radioandrecords.com/publishGFA/GFANextPage.asp?sDate=10/06/2009&Format=1 |title=®R&R :: Going For Adds™ :: CHR/Top 40 |publisher=Gfa.radioandrecords.com |date=2009-10-06 |accessdate=2013-10-29 }}{{Dead link|date=September 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
72. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/B002TY12F2 |title=3: Britney Spears: Amazon.de: MP3-Downloads |publisher=Amazon.de |date=1970-01-01 |accessdate=2013-10-29}}
73. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.play4me.com.au/product/3_6087943_8571.html |title=3 (Spears, Britney): music4me: play4me.com.au – The World's Entertainment Superstore |publisher=play4me.com.au |date= |accessdate=2013-10-29 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091203155203/http://www.play4me.com.au/product/3_6087943_8571.html |archivedate=2009-12-03 }}
74. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.de/3-Britney-Spears/dp/B002QEIUEQ |title=3: Amazon.de: Musik |publisher=Amazon.de |date= |accessdate=2013-10-29}}

External links

  • {{YouTube|oTs6oQx1WJY|Official music video on "Vevo"}}
{{good article}}
  • {{MetroLyrics song|britney-spears|3}}
{{Britney Spears}}{{Britney Spears singles}}{{DEFAULTSORT:3}}

13 : 2009 singles|2009 songs|Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles|Britney Spears songs|Canadian Hot 100 number-one singles|Jive Records singles|Music videos directed by Diane Martel|Songs about sexuality|Song recordings produced by Max Martin|Song recordings produced by Shellback (record producer)|Songs written by Max Martin|Songs written by Shellback (record producer)|Songs written by Tiffany Amber

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