| 词条 | 3-Hydroxybutanal |
| 释义 |
| Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 477218700 | ImageFile = 3-hydroxybutanal.png | ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} | ImageSize = 100 | ImageName = Skeletal formula of 3-hydroxybutanal | IUPACName = 3-Hydroxybutanal[1] | OtherNames = {{bulletedlist|Acetaldol|3-Hydroxybutyraldehyde}} |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = 107-89-1 | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Comment = (R/S) | CASNo1 = 117706-97-5 | CASNo1_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo1_Comment = (R) | CASNo2 = 117706-98-6 | CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo2_Comment = (S) | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII = 8C6G962B53 | PubChem = 7897 | PubChem_Comment = (R/S) | PubChem1 = 13061653 | PubChem1_Comment = (R) | ChemSpiderID = 7609 | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Comment = (R/S) | ChemSpiderID1 = 18915429 | ChemSpiderID1_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID1_Comment = (R) | EINECS = 203-530-2 | MeSHName = 3-hydroxybutanal | SMILES = CC(O)CC=O | StdInChI = 1S/C4H8O2/c1-4(6)2-3-5/h3-4,6H,2H2,1H3 | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | InChI = 1/C4H8O2/c1-4(6)2-3-5/h3-4,6H,2H2,1H3 | StdInChIKey = HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | InChIKey = HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYAI }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=4 | H=8 | O=2 | Density = 0.98 g/mL | BoilingPtC = 162 }} |Section3={{Chembox Related | OtherFunction_label = aldehydes | OtherFunction = Glycolaldehyde Lactaldehyde }} }}3-Hydroxybutanal (acetaldol) is an aldol, formally the product of the dimerization of acetaldehyde. It was formerly used in medicine as a hypnotic and sedative.[2] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|title = 3-hydroxybutanal – Compound Summary|url = https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=7897|work = PubChem Compound|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information|accessdate = 13 October 2011|location = USA|date = 26 March 2005|at = Identification and Related Records}} {{Sedatives}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hydroxybutanal, 3-}}{{Alcohol-stub}}{{Ketone-stub}}2. ^{{Cite book | author = Hans Brandenberger, Robert A. A. Maes. | title = Analytical Toxicology: For Clinical, Forensic, and Pharmaceutical Chemists | location = New York | publisher = de Gruyter | date = 1997}} 4 : Aldehydes|GABA analogues|Hypnotics|Sedatives |
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