“3-propylmalate synthase”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

3-propylmalate synthase

释义

References

{{enzyme
| Name = 3-propylmalate synthase
| EC_number = 2.3.3.12
| CAS_number = 37290-62-3
| IUBMB_EC_number = 2/3/3/12
| GO_code = 0050442
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}

In enzymology, a 3-propylmalate synthase ({{EC number|2.3.3.12}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

pentanoyl-CoA + H₂O + glyoxylate 3-propylmalate + CoA

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are pentanoyl-CoA, H₂O, and glyoxylate, whereas its two products are 3-propylmalate and CoA.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases that convert acyl groups into alkyl groups on transfer. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pentanoyl-CoA:glyoxylate C-pentanoyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, 1-carboxybutyl-forming). Other names in common use include 3-(n-propyl)-malate synthase, 3-propylmalate glyoxylate-lyase (CoA-pentanoylating), beta-n-propylmalate synthase, and n-propylmalate synthase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism.

References

{{cite journal | vauthors = IMAI K, REEVES HC, AJL SJ | date = 1963 | title = N-PROPYLMALATE SYNTHETASE | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 238 | pages = 3193–8 | pmid = 14085361 }}

2 : EC 2.3.3|Enzymes of unknown structure

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。