词条 | 473d Bombardment Squadron |
释义 |
|unit_name= 473d Bombardment Squadron | image= 473d Bombardment Squadron - Emblem.png | image_size = 250 |caption= Emblem of the 473d Bombardment Squadron[1] |dates= 1942-1944 |country={{flag|United States|23px}} |allegiance= |branch=United States Army Air Forces |type= |role=Bombardment |size= |command_structure= |current_commander= |garrison= |ceremonial_chief= |colonel_of_the_regiment= |nickname= |patron= |motto= |colors= |march= |mascot= |battles= |notable_commanders= |anniversaries= |decorations= |battle_honours= }} The 473d Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last was assigned to the 334th Bombardment Group, stationed at Greenville Army Air Base, South Carolina. It was inactivated on 1 May 1944. HistoryThe 473d Bombardment Squadron was activated in the summer of 1942 as one of the four original squadrons of the 334th Bombardment Group at Greenville AAB, South Carolina.[2][3] It operated as a North American B-25 Mitchell replacement training unit. Replacement training units were oversized units which trained aircrews prior to their deployment to combat theaters.[4] However, the Army Air Forces found that standard military units, based on relatively inflexible tables of organization were proving less well adapted to the training mission. Accordingly, a more functional system was adopted in which each base was organized into a separate numbered unit.[5] This resulted in the 471st, along with other units at Greenville, being disbanded in the spring of 1944[2] and being replaced by the 330th AAF Base Unit (Replacement Training Unit, Medium, Bombardment). Lineage
Activated on 16 July 1942 Disbanded on 1 May 1944 Assignments
Stations
Aircraft
ReferencesNotes1. ^The emblems of the four squadrons of the 334th Bombardment Group, featuring "Bomby-the-Bear" were featured in Hubbard, Gerard. "Aircraft Insigia, Spirit of Youth," National Geographic Magazine Vol. LXXXIII, No. 6, June 1943, p. 714 2. ^1 {{cite book|editor=Maurer, Maurer|title=Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II|origyear=1969|url= http://media.defense.gov/2010/Dec/02/2001329899/-1/-1/0/AFD-101202-002.pdf |edition= reprint|year=1982|publisher=Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-405-12194-6|oclc=72556|lccn=70605402|page=576}} 3. ^{{cite book|editor=Maurer, Maurer|title=Air Force Combat Units of World War II|origyear= 1961|url= http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1/-1/0/AFD-100921-044.pdf |edition=reprint|year=1983|publisher=Office of Air Force History|location=Washington, DC|isbn=0-912799-02-1|lccn=61060979|page=214}} 4. ^{{cite book|editor1=Craven, Wesley F |editor2=Cate, James L |title=The Army Air Forces in World War II|volume=Vol. VI, Men & Planes|year=1955|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago, Illinois|lccn=48-3657|page=xxxvi|chapter=Introduction}} 5. ^Craven & Cate, p. 7 Bibliography{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}
External links{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}} 1 : Bombardment squadrons of the United States Army Air Forces |
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