词条 | (6037) 1988 EG |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = (6037) 1988 EG | background = #FFC2E0 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = | discovered = 12 March 1988 | discoverer = J. Alu | discovery_site = Palomar Obs. | mpc_name = (6037) 1988 EG | alt_names = 1988 EG | named_after = | mp_category = Apollo{{·}}NEO{{·}}PHA [2] | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 28.24 yr (10,315 days) | aphelion = 1.9064 AU | perihelion = 0.6359 AU | semimajor = 1.2711 AU | eccentricity = 0.4997 | period = 1.43 yr (523 days) | mean_anomaly = 261.93° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.6877|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 3.4998° | asc_node = 182.48° | arg_peri = 242.07° | moid = 0.0243 AU{{·}} 9.5 LD | dimensions = {{val|0.399|0.027}} km[4] 0.54 km {{small|(derived)}}[5] | rotation = {{val|2.760|0.002}} h{{efn|name=Pravec-1998-lcdb}} | albedo = 0.20 {{small|(assumed)}}[5] {{val|0.37|0.05}}[4] | spectral_type = S [5] | abs_magnitude = 18.7[5]{{·}}{{val|19.18|0.20}}[11] }}{{mp|(6037) 1988 EG}}, is an eccentric, stony asteroid, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid. It belongs to the group of Apollo asteroids and measures approximately half a kilometer in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Jeff T. Alu at the U.S. Palomar Observatory, California, on 12 March 1988.[2] Classification and orbitThe S-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.6–1.9 AU once every 1 years and 5 months (523 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.50 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid has an Earth minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) of {{convert|0.0243|AU|km|abbr=on|lk=off|sigfig=2}}. In combination with its size, this makes it a potentially hazardous asteroid, which require an intersection distance with Earth of less than 0.05 AU, which is about 19.5 times the distance to the moon, and a diameter of at least 150 meters. On 27 February 2041, it will pass {{convert|0.02437|AU|km|abbr=on|lk=off}} from Earth. It also makes close approaches to Mars and Venus. Physical characteristicsLightcurveAn ambiguous lightcurve was obtained through photometric observations by Czech astronomer Petr Pravec in 1998. The light-curve gave a rotation period of {{val|2.760|0.002}} hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.20 in magnitude. The alternative period solution is {{val|2.919|0.22}} hours with an amplitude of 0.22 in magnitude ({{small|U=2}}).{{efn|name=Pravec-1998-lcdb}} Diameter and albedoThe Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 540 meters, based on an absolute magnitude of 18.7.[5] Observations with the Spitzer Space Telescope using its Infrared Array Camera at wavelengths between 3.6 and 8.0 micrometers, gave an average diameter of 399 meters with a higher albedo of 0.37.[4] Notes{{notelist|refs={{efn|name=Pravec-1998-lcdb|1=Pravec (1998) web: rotation period {{val|2.760|0.002}} hours with a brightness amplitude of {{val|0.20}} mag. Summary figures at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) for (6037) and Pravec, P.; Wolf, M.; Sarounova, L. (1998)}}}} References1. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = 6037 (1988 EG) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=6037 |accessdate = 29 June 2016}} [1][2][3][4]2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (6037) |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=6037%7C |accessdate = 29 June 2016}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = D. E. |last1 = Trilling |first2 = M. |last2 = Mueller |first3 = J. L. |last3 = Hora |first4 = G. |last4 = Fazio |first5 = T. |last5 = Spahr |first6 = J. A. |last6 = Stansberry |first7 = H. A. |last7 = Smith |first8 = S. R. |last8 = Chesley |first9 = A. K. |last9 = Mainzer |date = August 2008 |title = Diameters and Albedos of Three Subkilometer Near-Earth Objects Derived from Spitzer Observations |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2008ApJ...683L.199T |journal = The Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume = 683 |issue = 2 |bibcode = 2008ApJ...683L.199T |doi = 10.1086/591668 |arxiv = 0807.1717 |access-date= 29 June 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 29 June 2016}} }} External links
4 : Apollo asteroids|Potentially hazardous asteroids|Discoveries by Jeff T. Alu|Astronomical objects discovered in 1988 |
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