词条 | 6216 San Jose |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = 6216 San Jose | background = #D6D6D6 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = [1] | discoverer = S. J. Bus | discovery_site = Palomar Obs. | discovered = 30 September 1975 | mpc_name = (6216) San Jose | alt_names = 1975 SJ{{·}}{{mp|1975 VH|2}} {{mp|1984 SV|4}}{{·}}1989 VG | pronounced = | named_after = San Jose [1] {{small|(City in California)}} | mp_category = {{nowrap|main-belt [1]{{·}}{{small|(middle)}}}} background [5] | orbit_ref = | epoch = 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 62.86 yr (22,961 d) | aphelion = 3.0346 AU | perihelion = 2.4719 AU | semimajor = 2.7533 AU | eccentricity = 0.1022 | period = 4.57 yr (1,669 d) | mean_anomaly = 68.316° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2157|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 3.7717° | asc_node = 30.489° | arg_peri = 27.604° | mean_diameter = {{val|8.033|0.149|ul=km}}[7] | rotation = | albedo = {{val|0.208|0.024}}[7] | spectral_type = | abs_magnitude = 13.0 }}6216 San Jose, provisional designation {{mp|1975 SJ}}, is a background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately {{convert|8|km|mi|abbr=off|sigfig=1|sp=us}} in diameter. It was discovered on 30 September 1975, by American astronomer Schelte Bus at the Palomar Observatory. The asteroid was named for the city of San Jose in California.[1] Orbit and classificationSan Jose is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population.[5] It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.5–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 7 months (1,669 days; semi-major axis of 2.75 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.10 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with a precovery taken at Palomar in April 1954.[1]Physical characteristicsSan Jose{{'s}} spectral type is unknown. Based on its albedo (see below), it is likely a stony S-type asteroid. It has an absolute magnitude of 13.0.Diameter and albedoAccording to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, San Jose measures 8.033 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.208.[7] Rotation periodAs of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of San Jose has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown. NamingThis minor planet was named for the city of San Jose, California, United States, for its long support of nearby Lick Observatory particularly in efforts to reduce light pollution.[18] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 14 December 1997 ({{small|M.P.C. 31024}}).[19] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |title = 6216 San Jose (1975 SJ) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=6216 |accessdate = 13 April 2018}} [1][2][3][4][5]2. ^1 {{cite web |title = UCSC, Lick Observatory designate asteroid for the city of San Jose |publisher = University of California, Santa Cruz |author = Jim Burns |date = 25 May 1998 |url = http://www.ucsc.edu/oncampus/currents/97-98/05-25/asteroid.htm |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080421132408/http://www.ucsc.edu/oncampus/currents/97-98/05-25/asteroid.htm |archivedate= 21 April 2008}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 13 April 2018}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = Small Bodies Data Ferret |work = Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0 |url = https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/PropertySearch/familyForm.action |accessdate = 13 April 2018}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = T. |last3 = Grav |first4 = J. M. |last4 = Bauer |first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri |first6 = J. |last6 = Dailey |first7 = P. R. M. |last7 = Eisenhardt |first8 = R. S. |last8 = McMillan |first9 = T. B. |last9 = Spahr |first10 = M. F. |last10 = Skrutskie |first11 = D. |last11 = Tholen |first12 = R. G. |last12 = Walker |first13 = E. L. |last13 = Wright |first14 = E. |last14 = DeBaun |first15 = D. |last15 = Elsbury |first16 = T., IV |last16 = Gautier |first17 = S. |last17 = Gomillion |first18 = A. |last18 = Wilkins |date = November 2011 |title = Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...741...68M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 741 |issue = 2 |page = 20 |bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...68M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68 |arxiv = 1109.4096 |access-date= 13 April 2018}} }} External links
5 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Schelte J. Bus|Minor planets named for places|Named minor planets|Astronomical objects discovered in 1975 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。