词条 | 7387 Malbil |
释义 |
| minorplanet = yes | name = 7387 Malbil | background = #D6D6D6 | image = | image_size = | caption = | discovery_ref = | discovered = 30 January 1982 | discoverer = E. Bowell | discovery_site = Anderson Mesa Stn. | mpc_name = (7387) Malbil | alt_names = {{mp|1982 BS|1}} | pronounced = | named_after = Malcolm Bilson {{small|(pianist)}}[2] | mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(inner)}} | orbit_ref = | epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | uncertainty = 0 | observation_arc = 35.44 yr (12,946 days) | aphelion = 2.8283 AU | perihelion = 2.0728 AU | semimajor = 2.4506 AU | eccentricity = 0.1542 | period = 3.84 yr (1,401 days) | mean_anomaly = 139.08° | mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2569|sup=ms}} / day | inclination = 7.0546° | asc_node = 151.07° | arg_peri = 295.00° | dimensions = 6.3 km {{small|(est. at 0.20)}}[4] | rotation = | albedo = | spectral_type = | abs_magnitude = 13.4 }}7387 Malbil, provisional designation {{mp|1982 BS|1}}, is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 30 January 1982, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station in Arizona, United States.[6] It is named for pianist Malcolm Bilson.[2] Classification and orbitMalbil is not a member of any known asteroid family. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.1–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 10 months (1,401 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.15 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first used observation at the discovering observatory in 1986, or 4 years after its official discovery observation.[6]Physical characteristicsAs of 2017, Malbil{{'}}s effective size, its composition and albedo, as well as its rotation period and shape remain unknown.[11] Based on a magnitude-to-diameter conversion, its generic diameter is between 5 and 12 kilometer for an absolute magnitude of 13.4, and an assumed albedo in the range of 0.05 to 0.25.[4] Since asteroids in the inner main-belt are typically of stony rather than carbonaceous composition, with albedos of 0.20 or higher, Malbil{{'}}s diameter can be estimate to measure around 6.3 kilometers, as the higher its albedo (reflectivity), the lower the body's diameter at a constant absolute magnitude (brightness).[4] NamingThis minor planet was named after American fortepianist and musicologist Malcolm Bilson (born 1935), who gave a recital at the "Asteroids, Comets, Meteors" conference at Cornell University in New York.[2] The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 28 July 1999 ({{small|M.P.C. 35485}}).[15] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (7387) Malbil |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 594 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_6462 |chapter = (7387) Malbil }} [1][2][3][4][5]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = 7387 Malbil (1982 BS1) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=7387 |accessdate = 12 March 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive |work = Minor Planet Center |url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html |accessdate = 12 March 2017}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |title = Asteroid Size Estimator |publisher = CNEOS/JPL |url = https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/ast_size_est.html |access-date= 5 September 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (7387) Malbil |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=7387%7CMalbil |accessdate = 12 March 2017}} }} External links
5 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Edward L. G. Bowell|Minor planets named for people|Named minor planets|Astronomical objects discovered in 1982 |
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