| 词条 | A4 motorway (Romania) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|country = ROU |type = A |route = 4 |alternate_name = |maint = Compania Națională de Autostrăzi și Drumuri Naționale din România |map = Romania Motorway A4 DE.svg |length_km = 22 |length_round = |length_ref = |length_notes = {{convert|60|km|abbr=on}} planned (approx.) |established = 2011 |decommissioned = |direction_a = North |terminus_a = Ovidiu |beltway_city = |junction = A2 near Constanţa |direction_b = South |terminus_b = Vama Veche (border with Bulgaria) |cities = Constanța, Mangalia |previous_type=A |previous_route=3 |next_type=A |next_route=5 }} The A4 motorway ({{lang-ro|Autostrada A4}}) is a motorway in Romania that serves as a bypass for the city of Constanța, between Ovidiu and the Port of Constanţa, connecting with the A2 motorway via an interchange southwest of the city. It is 22 km long and is planned to be extended to approximately 60 kilometers, stretching further south to the Bulgarian border south of Mangalia, along the western Black Sea coast.[1] The motorway is part of an extension of the Pan-European Corridor IV, that will be connecting with the Bulgarian city of Varna.[2] DescriptionThe contract for the construction of the stretch of motorway between Ovidiu and Lazu was awarded in September 2008 to the joint venture between the Italian company Astaldi and the Spanish company FCC Construction, and was due to be completed until November 2011.[3] A new bridge is under construction over the Danube – Black Sea Canal, downstream of the Agigea lock,[4] in order to allow access to the busier southern terminal of the Port of Constanţa directly from the motorway.[5] Works began in July 2010, and are planned to be completed in 2014.[6] The bypass was initially built with funds from the state budget, but in the end of 2014, the European Commission awarded funds for the construction from the Cohesion Fund.[7] The north end is planned to be extended with an expressway through Tulcea and ending in Braila, including a bridge over Danube.[8] Openings timeline
Exit list
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Harta autostrazilor din Romania |url=http://www.e-transport.ro/Harta_autostrazilor_din_Romania_situatia_actuala-i9-news57049.html |publisher=e-Transport.ro |date=10 December 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101216001726/http://www.e-transport.ro/Harta_autostrazilor_din_Romania_situatia_actuala-i9-news57049.html |archivedate=16 December 2010 }} 2. ^{{Cite web|title=Autostrada Bucureşti-Constanţa, prelungită până la Varna|url=http://www.romanialibera.ro/bani-afaceri/economie/autostrada-bucuresti-constanta-prelungita-pana-la-varna-207839.html|publisher=România Liberă|date=30 November 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Despre proiect |url=http://proiectvariantaocolireconstanta.ro/despre-proiect |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130416144711/http://proiectvariantaocolireconstanta.ro/despre-proiect |dead-url=yes |archive-date=16 April 2013 |publisher=Proiect Varianta Ocolire Constanta |accessdate=6 September 2012 }} 4. ^http://www.cugetliber.ro/stiri-economie-a-inceput-constructia-noului-pod-rutier-peste-canalul-dunare-marea-neagra-64882 5. ^{{cite web|title=Încep despăgubirile pentru noul pod rutier peste Canalul Dunăre - Marea Neagră|url=http://www.ziuaconstanta.ro/rubrici/social/incep-despagubirile-pentru-noul-pod-rutier-peste-canalul-dunare--marea-neagra-64639.html|publisher=Ziua Cconstanţa|date=12 July 2012}} 6. ^http://www.reporterntv.ro/stire/piesa-gigantica-montata-pe-noul-pod-de-peste-canalul-dunare-marea-neagra 7. ^http://www.romaniajournal.ro/eu-funds-of-eur-260-m-for-romanian-highways/ 8. ^http://www.gandul.info/financiar/pe-unde-va-trece-drumul-expres-din-romania-care-va-lega-litoralul-romanesc-de-delta-dunarii-13726991 9. ^{{cite web|title=Autostrada Soarelui, mai lungă cu 21 de kilometri|url=http://www.adevarul.ro/actualitate/eveniment/Autostrada_Soarelui-mai_lunga_cu_21_de_kilometri_0_526147896.html|publisher=Adevărul|accessdate=30 June 2012|date=30 July 2011}} 10. ^{{Cite web|title=Infrastructură cu țârâita: Am mai terminat patru kilometri de autostradă|url=http://infrastructura.info/?articol=Infrastructur%C4%83%20cu%20%C8%9B%C3%A2r%C3%A2ita:%20Am%20mai%20terminat%20patru%20kilometri%20de%20autostrad%C4%83%20_articol4649.html|publisher=Infrastructura.info|date=30 September 2011}} 11. ^{{Cite web|title=Varianta de Ocolire a Municipiului Constanta va fi deschisă traficului|url=http://www.cnadnr.ro/docs/comunicate/comunicat%20deschidere%20trafic%20vo%20constanta%2019%20iulie%202012%20rev%20%201.pdf|publisher=CNADNR|date=19 July 2012|access-date=2012-07-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808234710/http://www.cnadnr.ro/docs/comunicate/comunicat%20deschidere%20trafic%20vo%20constanta%2019%20iulie%202012%20rev%20%201.pdf|archive-date=2012-08-08|dead-url=yes|df=}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Prelungirea autostrăzii București - Constanța s-a deschis circulației|url=http://www.reporterntv.ro/stire/prelungirea-autostrazii-bucuresti-constanta-s-a-deschis-circulatiei|publisher=ReporterNTV.ro|date=12 July 2013}} External links{{Commons category|A4 motorway (Romania)}}
1 : Motorways in Romania |
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